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For an upper semi-continuous set-valued mapping from one topological space to another and for a lower semi-continuous function defined on the product of these spaces, Berge's theorem states lower semi-continuity of the minimum of this…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2012-03-08 Eugene A. Feinberg , Pavlo O. Kasyanov , Nina V. Zadoianchuk

Given nontrivial finite groups $A$ and $B$, not both of order 2, we prove that every finite simple group of sufficiently large rank is an image of the free product $A \ast B$. To show this, we prove that every finite simple group of…

群论 · 数学 2018-04-05 Carlisle S. H. King

For information-theoretic quantities with an asymptotic operational characterization, the question arises whether an alternative single-shot characterization exists, possibly including an optimization over an ancilla system. If the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-12-21 Vjosa Blakaj , Michael M. Wolf

Based on Hrushovski, Palac{\'i}n and Pillay's example [6], we produce a new structure without the canonical base property, which is interpretable in Baudisch's group. Said structure is, in particular, CM-trivial, and thus at the lowest…

逻辑 · 数学 2022-07-20 Thomas Blossier , Léo Jimenez

A celebrated conjecture of Kobayashi and Lang says that the canonical line bundle $K_X$ of a Kobayashi hyperbolic compact complex manifold $X$ is ample. In this note we prove that $K_X$ is ample if $X$ is projective and satisfies a stronger…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-09-05 Aleksei Golota

Let S be a dense sub-semigroup of the positive real numbers, and let X be a separable, reflexive Banach space. This note contains a proof that every weakly continuous contractive semigroup of operators on X over S can be extended to a…

泛函分析 · 数学 2009-03-21 Eliahu Levy , Orr Shalit

It was recently proven that all free and many virtually free verbally closed subgroups are algebraically closed in any group. We establish sufficient conditions for a group that is an extension of a free non-abelian group by a group…

群论 · 数学 2017-07-19 Andrey M. Mazhuga

In many instances in first order logic or computable algebra, classical theorems show that many problems are undecidable for general structures, but become decidable if some rigidity is imposed on the structure. For example, the set of…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2017-08-08 Emmanuel Jeandel

We prove that if the linear-time and polynomial-time hierarchies coincide, then every model of $\Pi_1(\mathbb{N}) + \neg \Omega_1$ has a proper end-extension to a model of $\Pi_1(\mathbb{N})$, and so $\Pi_1(\mathbb{N}) + \neg \Omega_1…

逻辑 · 数学 2014-11-26 Leszek Aleksander Kołodziejczyk

We extend Matui's notion of almost finiteness to general etale groupoids and show that the reduced groupoid C*-algebras of minimal almost finite groupoids have stable rank one. The proof follows a new strategy, which can be regarded as a…

算子代数 · 数学 2020-11-10 Yuhei Suzuki

We show, assuming PD, that every complete finitely axiomatized second order theory with a countable model is categorical, but that there is, assuming again PD, a complete recursively axiomatized second order theory with a countable model…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-05-07 Tapio Saarinen , Jouko Väänänen , William Hugh Woodin

Alternative definitions are given of basic concepts of generalized thermostatistics. In particular, generalizations of Shannon's entropy, of the Boltzmann-Gibbs distribution, and of relative entropy are considered. Particular choices made…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jan Naudts

For a cardinal k, generalizing a recent result of Comfort and van Mill, we prove that every k-pseudocompact abelian group of weight >k has some proper dense k-pseudocompact subgroup and admits some strictly finer k-pseudocompact group…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2010-06-01 Anna Giordano Bruno

Let $\mathcal M$ be a weakly o-minimal non-valuational structure, and $\mathcal N$ its canonical o-minimal extension (by Wencel). We prove that every group $G$ definable in $\mathcal M$ is a subgroup of a group $K$ definable in $\mathcal…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-03-03 Pantelis E. Eleftheriou

In this short note, we present a self-contained exposition of the supersimplicity of certain expansions of the additive group of the integers, such as adding a generic predicate (due to Chatzidakis and Pillay), a predicate for the…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-05-15 Amador Martin-Pizarro , Daniel Palacín

Let $A$ be a semisimple Banach algebra with non-trivial, and possibly infinite-dimensional socle. Addressing a problem raised by Harte and Hernandez, we first define a characteristic polynomial for elements belonging to the socle, and we…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-08-07 Gareth Braatvedt , Rudi Brits , Francois Schulz

We generalize the definition of topological entropy given by Adler, Konheim, and McAndrew (AKM) for piecewise continuous self-maps defined on a compact interval (pc-maps). For this notion of entropy, we prove that the properties of the…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-04-18 A. E. Calderón , E. Villar-Sepúlveda

Let $\mathbb G = (G, +)$ be a group (either abelian or not). Given $X, Y \subseteq G$, we denote by $\langle Y \rangle$ the subsemigroup of $\mathbb G$ generated by $Y$, and we set $$\gamma(Y) := \sup_{y_0 \in Y} \inf_{y_0 \ne y \in Y} {\rm…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-05-05 Salvatore Tringali

We characterize property $(N_p)$ on a polarized surface $(X,L)$ with trivial canonical bundle in terms of the (non)existence of certain forbidden subvarieties of $X$.

代数几何 · 数学 2017-03-31 Daniele Agostini , Alex Küronya , Victor Lozovanu

We prove that a countable group with an effective minimal non-elementary convergence group action is a Powers group. More strongly we prove that it is a strongly Powers group and thus its non-trivial subnormal subgroups are $C^*$-simple.

算子代数 · 数学 2011-08-12 Yoshifumi Matsuda , Shin-ichi Oguni , Saeko Yamagata