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The artificial hands for sociable robotics and prosthetics are expected to be touched by other people. Because the skin is the main interface during the contact, a need arises to duplicate humanlike characteristics for artificial skins for…

Our research investigates vibrotactile perception in four prosthetic hands with distinct kinematics and mechanical characteristics. We found that rigid and simple socket-based prosthetic devices can transmit tactile information and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-23 Alessia Silvia Ivani , Manuel G. Catalano , Giorgio Grioli , Matteo Bianchi , Yon Visell , Antonio Bicchi

Partial hand amputations significantly affect the physical and psychosocial well-being of individuals, yet intuitive control of externally powered prostheses remains an open challenge. To address this gap, we developed a force-controlled…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-06 Robin Arbaud , Elisa Motta , Marco Domenico Avaro , Stefano Picinich , Marta Lorenzini , Arash Ajoudani

This paper presents a sensorized vision-enabled prosthetic hand aimed at replicating a natural hand's performance, functionality, appearance, and comfort. The design goal was to create an accessible substitution with a user-friendly…

The creation of unique control methods for a hand prosthesis is still a problem that has to be addressed. The best choice of a human-machine interface (HMI) that should be used to enable natural control is still a challenge. Surface…

Natural muscles provide mobility in response to nerve impulses. Electromyography (EMG) measures the electrical activity of muscles in response to a nerve's stimulation. In the past few decades, EMG signals have been used extensively in the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-15 Mohsen Jafarzadeh , Daniel Curtiss Hussey , Yonas Tadesse

In this paper, we present a novel kinematic model of the human phalanges based on the elliptical motion of their joints. The presence of the soft elastic tissues and the general anatomical structure of the hand joints highly affect the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-08-02 Zeyu Wu , Luiza Labazanova , Peng Zhou , David Navarro-Alarcon

Despite recent advancements, existing prosthetic limbs are unable to replicate the dexterity and intuitive control of the human hand. Current control systems for prosthetic hands are often limited to grasping, and commercial prosthetic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-27 Dean Zadok , Tom Naamani , Yuval Bar-Ratson , Elisha Barash , Oren Salzman , Alon Wolf , Alex M. Bronstein , Nili Krausz

To touch and be touched are vital to human development, well being, and relationships. However, to those who have lost their arms and hands due to accident or war, touching becomes a serious concern that often leads to psychosocial issues…

Application of soft and compliant joints in grasping mechanisms received an increasing attention during recent years. This article suggests the design and development of a novel bio-inspired compliant finger which is composed of a 3D…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-04-14 Mahmoud Tavakoli , Andriy Sayuk , João Lourenço , Pedro Neto

Synergistic prostheses enable the coordinated movement of the human-prosthetic arm, as required by activities of daily living. This is achieved by coupling the motion of the prosthesis to the human command, such as the residual limb…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-25 Ricardo Garcia-Rosas , Denny Oetomo , Chris Manzie , Ying Tan , Peter Choong

A central challenge in building robotic prostheses is the creation of a sensor-based system able to read physiological signals from the lower limb and instruct a robotic hand to perform various tasks. Existing systems typically perform…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-29 Dean Zadok , Oren Salzman , Alon Wolf , Alex M. Bronstein

Electromyography (EMG) is a measure of muscular electrical activity and is used in many clinical/biomedical disciplines and modern human computer interaction. Myo-electric prosthetics analyze and classify the electrical signals recorded…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-26 Mosab Diab , Ashraf Mohammed , Yinlai Jiang

Surface electromyography is a valid tool to gather muscular contraction signals from intact and amputated subjects. Electromyographic signals can be used to control prosthetic devices in a noninvasive way distinguishing the movements…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-11-25 Francesca Giordaniello

Robot hands that imitate the shape of the human body have been actively studied, and various materials and mechanisms have been proposed to imitate the human body. Although the use of soft materials is advantageous in that it can imitate…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Kazuhiro Miyama , Kento Kawaharazuka , Kei Okada , Masayuki Inaba

Human manipulation skills represent a pinnacle of their voluntary motor functions, requiring the coordination of many degrees of freedom and processing of high-dimensional sensor input to achieve remarkable dexterity. Thus, we set out to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Alexander Fabisch , Wadhah Zai El Amri , Chandandeep Singh , Nicolás Navarro-Guerrero

The concealment of amputation through prosthesis usage can shield an amputee from social stigma and help improve the emotional healing process especially at the early stages of hand or finger loss. However, the traditional techniques in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2011-05-06 John-John Cabibihan

The sophisticated sense of touch of the human hand significantly contributes to our ability to safely, efficiently, and dexterously manipulate arbitrary objects in our environment. Robotic and prosthetic devices lack refined, tactile…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-08-02 Xiaying Wang , Fabian Geiger , Vlad Niculescu , Michele Magno , Luca Benini

This study presents the design and the kinematic optimization of a novel, underactuated, linkage-based robotic hand exoskeleton to assist users in performing grasping tasks. The device has been designed to apply only normal forces to the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-05-11 Mine Sarac , Massimiliano Solazzi , Edoardo Sotgiu , Massimo Bergamasco , Antonio Frisoli

The hand is one of the most complex and important parts of the human body. The dexterity provided by its multiple degrees of freedom enables us to perform many of the tasks of daily living which involve grasping and manipulating objects of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-10-19 Michelle Esponda , Thomas M. Howard
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