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相关论文: Quantum motion in superposition of Aharonov-Bohm w…

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The Aharonov-Bohm effect is a quantum mechanical phenomenon that demonstrates how potentials can have observable effects even when the classical fields associated with those potentials are absent. Initially proposed for electromagnetic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-05 Michael E Tobar , Michael T Hatzon , Graeme R Flower , Maxim Goryachev

The infinite dimensional generalization of the quantum mechanics of extended objects, namely, the quantum field theory of extended objects is employed to address the hitherto nonrenormalizable gravitational interaction following which the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Ramchander R. Sastry

By using the wave function ansatz method, we study the energy eigenvalues and wave function for any arbitrary $m$-state in two-dimensional Schr\"{o}dinger wave equation with various power interaction potentials in constant magnetic and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-12-23 Sameer M. Ikhdair , Babatunde J. Falaye , Majid Hamzavi

The effect of time-varying electromagnetic fields on electron coherence is investigated. A sinusoidal electromagnetic field produces a time varying Aharonov-Bohm phase. In a measurement of the interference pattern which averages over this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jen-Tsung Hsiang , L. H. Ford

We give a complete quantum analysis of the Aharonov-Bohm (AB) magnetic phase shift involving three entities, the electron, the charges constituting the solenoid current, and the vector potential. The usual calculation supposes that the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-05-31 Philip Pearle , Anthony Rizzi

The problem of a non-relativistic electron in the presence of a uniform electromagnetic field and of one impurity, described by means of an Aharonov-Bohm point-like vortex, is studied. The exact solution is found and the quantum Hall's…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Paola Giacconi , Roberto Soldati

The article is a natural continuation of our paper {\em Quantum scalar field in FRW Universe with constant electromagnetic background}, Int. J. Mod. Phys. {\bf A12}, 4837 (1997). We generalize the latter consideration to the case of massive…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 S. P. Gavrilov , D. M. Gitman , A. E. Goncalves

Electromagnetic field produced by magnetic multipoles in hyperbolic motion is derived and compared with electromagnetic field produced by electric multipoles in hyperbolic motion. The resulting fields are related by duality symmetry.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Pravda , A. Pravdova

The problem of the relation between the Ahronov-Bohm effect and traditional postulates of electrodynamics, which claim that only electric and magnetic fields are observable, is resolved by denial of the statement about validity of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-07-01 V. B. Bobrov , S. A. Trigger , G. J. F. van Heijst , P. P. J. M. Schram

Atomic-like systems in which electronic motion is two dimensional are now realizable as ``quantum dots''. In place of the attraction of a nucleus there is a confining potential, usually assumed to be quadratic. Additionally, a perpendicular…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. H. Lieb , J. P. Solovej , J. Yngvason

We consider the evolution of electromagnetic fields in curved spacetimes and calculate the exact wave equations of the associated electric and magnetic components. Our analysis is fully covariant, applies to a general spacetime and isolates…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Christos G. Tsagas

We study a system of electrons moving on a noncommutative plane in the presence of an external magnetic field which is perpendicular to this plane. For generality we assume that the coordinates and the momenta are both noncommutative. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 B. Harms , O. Micu

The quantum mechanical many-body problem is rarely analytically solvable. One notable exception is the case of two electrons interacting via a Coulomb potential in a uniform magnetic field. The motion is confined to a two-dimensional plane,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-01-04 Tobias Kramer

The Kondo effect is investigated in a many-electron quantum ring as a function of magnetic field. For fields applied perpendicular to the plane of the ring a modulation of the Kondo effect with the Aharonov-Bohm period is observed. This…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Fuhrer , T. Ihn , K. Ensslin , W. Wegscheider , M. Bichler

Vector displacements expressed in spherical coordinates are proposed. They correspond to electromagnetic fields in vacuum that globally rotate about an axis and display many circular patterns on the surface of a sphere. The fields basically…

经典物理 · 物理学 2021-06-11 Daniele Funaro

We advocate that the dual picture of spacetime noncommutativity , i.e. the existence of a curved momentum space, could be a way out to solve some of the open conceptual problems in the field, such as the basis dependence of observables. In…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-12-10 S. A. Franchino-Viñas

The Aharonov-Bohm (AB) effect highlights the fundamental role of electromagnetic potentials in quantum mechanics, manifesting as a phase shift for a charged particle in field-free regions. While well-established for static magnetic fluxes,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Shan Gao

Tensor-scalar theories of gravitation are commonly employed as extensions of General Relativity that allow to describe a much wider phenomenology. They are also naturally generated as low energy limit of higher-dimensional or unified…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-12-09 F. Minotti , G. Modanese

We propose a simple situation in which the magnetic Aharonov-Bohm potential influences the values of the deficiency indices of the initial Schr\"odinger operator, so determining whether the particle interacts with the solenoid or not. Even…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-02-12 Cesar R. de Oliveira , Renan G. Romano

The quantum dynamics of quasi-one-dimensional ring with varying electron filling factor is investigated in presence of external electric field. The system is modeled within Hubbard Hamiltonian with attractive Coulomb correlation, which…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-04-21 Bradraj Pandey , Sudipta Dutta , Swapan K. Pati