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相关论文: Quantum motion in superposition of Aharonov-Bohm w…

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There are constructed exact solutions of the quantum-mechanical Dirac equation for a spin S=1/2 particle in the space of constant positive curvature, spherical Riemann space, in presence of an external magnetic field, analogue of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-05-21 E. M. Ovsiyuk , V. V. Kisel , V. M. Red'kov

The canonical Aharonov-Bohm effect is usually studied with time-independent potentials. In this work, we investigate the Aharonov-Bohm phase acquired by a charged particle moving in {\it time-dependent} potentials . In particular, we focus…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-29 Max Bright , Douglas Singleton , Atsushi Yoshida

In 1959 Aharonov and Bohm suggested that an electron passing around a long solenoid would pick up a phase shift dependent on the magnetic field of the solenoid, even though the electrons themselves pass through a region of space which has a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-04-11 Heidi Fearn , Khai Nguyen

A novel version of the electric Aharonov-Bohm effect is proposed where the quantum system which picks up the Aharonov-Bohm phase is confined to a Faraday cage with a time varying, spatially uniform scalar potential. The electric and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-14 RY Chiao , H Hart , NA Inan , M Scheibner , J Sharping , DA Singleton , ME Tobar

The properties of a nonrelativistic charged particle in two dimensions in the presence of an arbitrary number of nonquantized magnetic fluxes are investigated in free space as well as in a uniform magnetic field. The fluxes are represented…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yoichiro Nambu

A quantum field has been coupled to a space-time with accelerating expansion. Dynamical modes are destabilised successively at shorter material wavelengths as they metamorphose from oscillators to repellers. Due to degeneracy of energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-29 Philip Broadbridge , Sarah Becirevic , David Hoxley

We present a time-dependent solution of the Maxwell equations in the Einstein universe, whose electric and magnetic fields, as seen by the stationary observers, are aligned with the Clifford parallels of the $3$-sphere $S^3$. The conformal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-05-25 Jarosław Kopiński , José Natário

We present a microscopic picture of quantum transport in quantum antidots in the quantum Hall regime taking electron interactions into account. We discuss the edge state structure, energy level evolution, charge quantization and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 S. Ihnatsenka , I. V. Zozoulenko , G. Kirczenow

We find the Noether point symmetries for non-relativistic two-dimensional charged particle motion. These symmetries are composed of a quasi-invariance transformation, a time-dependent rotation and a time-dependent spatial translation. The…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. Haas , J. Goedert

Real-time nonequilibrium quantum dynamics of electrons in double-dot Aharonov-Bohm (AB) interferometers is studied using an exact solution of the master equation. The building of the coherence between the two electronic paths shows up via…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Matisse Wei-Yuan Tu , Wei-Min Zhang , Jinshuang Jin , O. Entin-Wohlman , A. Aharony

The Lagrangian model for anyon, presented in [6], is extended to include interactions with external, homogeneous electromagnetic field. Explicit electric and magnetic moment terms for the anyon are introduced in the Lagrangian. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Subir Ghosh

It is shown fields that cannot be represented over one complex plane can be further decomposed for representation over multiple complex planes. This finding is demonstrated here by solving of the Schr\"{o}dinger equation for the hydrogen…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-12-11 Robert J. Ducharme

We provide for the first time the exact solution of Maxwell's equations for a massless charged particle moving on a generic trajectory at the speed of light. In particular we furnish explicit expressions for the vector potential and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Francesco Azzurli , Kurt Lechner

The possibility of the existence of magnetic charges is one of the greatest unsolved issues of the physics of this century. The concept of magnetic monopoles has at least two attractive features: (i) Electric and magnetic fields can be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Rainer W. Kuhne

We consider a charged quantum particle immersed in an axial magnetic field, comprising a local Aharonov-Bohm singularity and a regular perturbation. Quadratic form techniques are used to characterize different self-adjoint realizations of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-10-15 Davide Fermi

A derivation is presented of the quantummechanical wave equations based upon the Equity Principle of Einstein's General Relativity Theory. This is believed to be more generic than the common derivations based upon Einstein's energy…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-07-19 Engel Roza

Electromagnetic fields of a massless charged particle are described by a gauge potential that is almost everywhere pure gauge. Solution of quantum mechanical wave equations in the presence of such fields is therefore immediate and leads to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Roman Jackiw , Dan Kabat , Miguel Ortiz

The role of discrete orbital symmetry in mesoscopic physics is manifested in a system consisting of three identical quantum dots forming an equilateral triangle. Under a perpendicular magnetic field, this system demonstrates a unique…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Kuzmenko , K. Kikoin , Y. Avishai

This paper is devoted to a collection of results on nonlinear interpolation inequalities associated with Schr{\"o}dinger operators involving Aharonov-Bohm magnetic potentials, and to some consequences. As symmetry plays an important role…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-10-26 Denis Bonheure , Jean Dolbeault , Maria J. Esteban , Ari Laptev , Michael Loss

By assuming that the kinetic energy,potential energy,momentum,and some other physical quantities of a particle exist in the field out of the particle,the Schrodinger equation is an equation describing field of a particle,but not the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gang Zhao