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Motivated by the need to develop simulation tools for verification and validation of autonomous driving systems operating in traffic consisting of both autonomous and human-driven vehicles, we propose a framework for modeling vehicle…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2019-04-12 Nan Li , Yu Yao , Ilya Kolmanovsky , Ella Atkins , Anouck Girard

Predicting the outcomes of cyber-physical systems with multiple human interactions is a challenging problem. This article reviews a game theoretical approach to address this issue, where reinforcement learning is employed to predict the…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2019-10-14 Mert Albaba , Yildiray Yildiz

Planning safe robot motions in the presence of humans requires reliable forecasts of future human motion. However, simply predicting the most likely motion from prior interactions does not guarantee safety. Such forecasts fail to model the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-10-23 Kushal Kedia , Prithwish Dan , Sanjiban Choudhury

Modeling the interaction between traffic agents is a key issue in designing safe and non-conservative maneuvers in autonomous driving. This problem can be challenging when multi-modality and behavioral uncertainties are engaged. Existing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-24 Zhenmin Huang , Tong Li , Shaojie Shen , Jun Ma

For a foreseeable future, autonomous vehicles (AVs) will operate in traffic together with human-driven vehicles. Their planning and control systems need extensive testing, including early-stage testing in simulations where the interactions…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-07-21 Ran Tian , Nan Li , Ilya Kolmanovsky , Yildiray Yildiz , Anouck Girard

The recently developed mean-field game models of corruption and bot-net defence in cyber-security, the evolutionary game approach to inspection and corruption, and the pressure-resistance game element, can be combined under an extended…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-05-03 Stamatios Katsikas , Vassili Kolokoltsov

In multi-agent settings, game theory is a natural framework for describing the strategic interactions of agents whose objectives depend upon one another's behavior. Trajectory games capture these complex effects by design. In competitive…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-05-04 Lasse Peters , David Fridovich-Keil , Laura Ferranti , Cyrill Stachniss , Javier Alonso-Mora , Forrest Laine

Modeling the decision-making behavior of vehicles presents unique challenges, particularly during unprotected left turns at intersections, where the uncertainty of human drivers is especially pronounced. In this context, connected…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-08 Yuansheng Lian , Ke Zhang , Meng Li , Shen Li

Interactions between pedestrians, bikers, and human-driven vehicles have been a major concern in traffic safety over the years. The upcoming age of autonomous vehicles will further raise major problems on whether self-driving cars can…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-06-26 Umberto Michieli , Leonardo Badia

We propose an integrated behavior and motion planning framework for the lane-merging problem. The behavior planner combines search-based planning with game theory to model vehicle interactions and plan multi-vehicle trajectories. Inspired…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-19 Luyao Zhang , Shaohang Han , Sergio Grammatico

A major challenge for autonomous vehicles is handling interactive scenarios, such as highway merging, with human-driven vehicles. A better understanding of human interactive behaviour could help address this challenge. Such understanding…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-05-30 O. Siebinga , A. Zgonnikov , D. A. Abbink

Contingency planning, wherein an agent generates a set of possible plans conditioned on the outcome of an uncertain event, is an increasingly popular way for robots to act under uncertainty. In this work we take a game-theoretic perspective…

An outstanding challenge with safety methods for human-robot interaction is reducing their conservatism while maintaining robustness to variations in human behavior. In this work, we propose that robots use confidence-aware game-theoretic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-11-02 Ran Tian , Liting Sun , Andrea Bajcsy , Masayoshi Tomizuka , Anca D. Dragan

We initiate the analysis of the response of computer owners to various offers of defence systems against a cyber-hacker (for instance, a botnet attack), as a stochastic game of a large number of interacting agents. We introduce a simple…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-05-03 Vassili Kolokoltsov , Alain Bensoussan

Predicting the behavior of surrounding vehicles is a critical problem in automated driving. We present a novel game theoretic behavior prediction model that achieves state of the art prediction accuracy by explicitly reasoning about…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-01-08 Mihir Jain , Kyle Brown , Ahmed K. Sadek

A core challenge of multi-robot interactions is collision avoidance among robots with potentially conflicting objectives. We propose a game-theoretic method for collision avoidance based on rotating hyperplane constraints. These constraints…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-17 Fernando Palafox , Yue Yu , David Fridovich-Keil

In recent years, Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) have been used in fields such as architecture, business delivery, military and civilian theaters, and many others. With increased applications comes the increased demand for advanced…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2021-08-10 M. Zhou , Y. Guan , M. Hayajneh , K. Niu , C. Abdallah

This work uses game theory as a mathematical framework to address interaction modeling in multi-agent motion forecasting and control. Despite its interpretability, applying game theory to real-world robotics, like automated driving, faces…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-05 Christopher Diehl , Tobias Klosek , Martin Krüger , Nils Murzyn , Timo Osterburg , Torsten Bertram

This paper introduces a novel framework for modeling interacting humans in a multi-stage game. This "iterated semi network-form game" framework has the following desirable characteristics: (1) Bounded rational players, (2) strategic players…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2012-07-05 Ritchie Lee , David H. Wolpert , James Bono , Scott Backhaus , Russell Bent , Brendan Tracey

When two or more self-interested agents put their plans to execution in the same environment, conflicts may arise as a consequence, for instance, of a common utilization of resources. In this case, an agent can postpone the execution of a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2015-03-05 Jaume Jordán , Eva Onaindia
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