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Quantum processes describe concurrent communicating systems that may involve quantum information. We propose a notion of open bisimulation for quantum processes and show that it provides both a sound and complete proof methodology for a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2012-01-04 Yuxin Deng , Yuan Feng

We propose a novel quasiparticle interpretation of the equation of state of deconfined QCD at finite temperature. Using appropriate thermal masses, we introduce a phenomenological parametrization of the onset of confinement in the vicinity…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. A. Schneider , T. Renk , W. Weise

Quasi-steady state (QSS) reduction is a commonly used method to lower the dimension of a differential equation model of a chemical reaction network. From a mathematical perspective, QSS reduction is generally interpreted as a special type…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-08-30 Elisenda Feliu , Christian Lax , Sebastian Walcher , Carsten Wiuf

The evolution of a quasi-isolated finite quantum system from a nonequilibrium initial state is considered. The condition of quasi-isolation allows for the description of the system dynamics on the general basis, without specifying the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 V. I. Yukalov

We consider the athermal quasi-static dynamics (AQS) of disordered systems driven by a slowly varying external field. Our interest is in an automaton description (AQS-A) that represents the AQS dynamics in terms of the graph of state…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-05-21 Muhittin Mungan , M. Mert Terzi

For open quantum systems coupled to a thermal bath at inverse temperature $\beta$, it is well known that under the Born-, Markov-, and secular approximations the system density matrix will approach the thermal Gibbs state with the bath…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-03-15 Gernot Schaller

The Hamiltonian Mean Field model describes a system of N fully-coupled particles showing a second-order phase transition as a function of the energy. The dynamics of the model presents interesting features in a small energy region below the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Vito Latora , Andrea Rapisarda

Stochastic unravelings represent a useful tool to describe the dynamics of open quantum systems and standard methods, such as quantum state diffusion (QSD), call for the complete positivity of the open-system dynamics. Here, we present a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-07-04 Matteo Caiaffa , Andrea Smirne , Angelo Bassi

A general class of stochastic gene expression models with self regulation is considered. One or more genes randomly switch between regulatory states, each having a different mRNA transcription rate. The gene or genes are self regulating…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2014-12-30 Jay Newby

A field theory approach for the nonequilibrium relaxation dynamics in open systems at late times is developed. In the absence of conservation laws, all excitations are subject to dissipation. Nevertheless, ordered stationary states satisfy…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-04-04 Johannes Lang , Michael Buchhold , Sebastian Diehl

We consider a long-range interacting system of $N$ particles moving on a spherical surface under an attractive Heisenberg-like interaction of infinite range, and evolving under deterministic Hamilton dynamics. The system may also be viewed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-12-03 Shamik Gupta , David Mukamel

The notion of quiescence - the absence of outputs - is vital in both behavioural modelling and testing theory. Although the need for quiescence was already recognised in the 90s, it has only been treated as a second-class citizen thus far.…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2012-02-29 Gerjan Stokkink , Mark Timmer , Mariëlle Stoelinga

This work presents a general unifying theoretical framework for quantum non-equilibrium systems. It is based on a re-statement of the dynamical problem as one of inferring the distribution of collision events that move a system toward…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-30 David M. Rogers

The quasi-steady-state approximation (QSSA) is a standard technique for reducing the complexity of chemical reaction networks (CRNs). The validity of any QSSA-based model is restricted to specific parameter regimes. Selecting the…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-01-21 Timothy Earl Figueroa Lapuz , Martin Wechselberger

We propose a novel quasiparticle interpretation of the equation of state of deconfined QCD at finite temperature. Using appropriate thermal masses, we introduce a phenomenological parametrisation of the onset of confinement in the vicinity…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. A. Schneider , T. Renk , M. Thaler , A. Polleri , W. Weise

Quantum simulation is widely regarded as one of the most promising routes to genuine quantum advantage, yet most existing approaches to quantum chemistry are formulated in terms of closed-system, unitary dynamics and ground-state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-18 Michael Marthaler , Elias Zapusek , Florentin Reiter

For a quasi-molecular mechanism of cosmological recombination, a scheme of calculation based on a rigorous quantum-mechanical approach is elaborated. The probability of free-bound radiative transition into an excited state of a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-01 Tamaz Kereselidze , Irakli Noselidze , Zaal Machavariani

The chemical fueling of transient states (CFTS) is a powerful process to control the nonequilibrium structuring and the homeostatic function of adaptive soft matter systems. Here, we introduce a mean-field model of CFTS based on the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-06-12 Sven Pattloch , Joachim Dzubiella

We address the question of how a non-equilibrium steady state (NESS) is reached in the Linbdladian dynamics of an open quantum system. We develop an expansion of the density matrix in terms of the NESS-excitations, each of which has its own…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-11-19 M. V. Medvedyeva , S. Kehrein

We consider the dynamics of a quantum system immersed in a dilute gas at thermodynamics equilibrium using a quantum Markovian master equation derived by applying the low-density limit technique. It is shown that the Gibbs state at the bath…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-01 Robert Alicki , Milan Šindelka , David Gelbwaser-Klimovsky