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Roughly speaking a solitary wave is a solution of a field equation whose energy travels as a localized packet and which preserves this localization in time. A soliton is a solitary wave which exhibits some strong form of stability so that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-11-09 Vieri Benci , Donato Fortunato

In this paper we give an abstract definition of solitary wave and soliton and we develop an abstract existence theory. This theory provides a powerful tool to study the existence of solitons for the Klein-Gordon equations as well as for…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-12-14 Vieri Benci , Donato Fortunato

This paper is devoted to prove the existence of solitons on lattices. We are interested in solitary waves and solitons whose existence is related to the ratio energy/charge. These solitary waves are called hylomorphic. This class includes…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-03-09 Vieri Benci , Donato Fortunato

In this paper we prove the existence of hylomorphic solitons in the generalized KdV equation. A soliton is called hylomorphic if it is a solitary wave whose stability is due to a particular relation between energy and another integral of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-10-14 Vieri Benci , Donato Fortunato

This paper concerns with the existence of solitons, namely stable solitary waves, for the Benjamin-Ono and the fractional KdV equations.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-03-01 Vieri Benci , Donato Fortunato

Roughly speaking a solitary wave is a solution of a field equation whose energy travels as a localised packet and which preserves this localisation in time. A soliton is a solitary wave which exhibits some strong form of stability so that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-10-29 J. Bellazzini , V. Benci , C. Bonanno , E. Sinibaldi

We present an illustrative application of the two famous mathematical theorems in differential topology in order to show the existence of periodic orbits with arbitrary given period for a class of hamiltonians .This result point out for a…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-07-04 Luiz C L Botelho

In this note we present a framework which allows to prove an abstract existence result for evolution equations with pseudo-monotone operators. The assumptions on the spaces and the operators can be easily verified in concrete examples.

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-10-02 E. Baeumle , M. Ruzicka

This paper is devoted to the study of solitary waves and solitons whose existence is related to the ratio energy/charge. These solitary waves are called hylomorphic. This class includes the Q-balls, which are spherically symmetric solutions…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-08-17 Vieri Benci

A novel, protean, topological soliton has recently been shown to emerge in systems of repulsive particles in cylindrical geometries, whose statics is described by the number-theoretical objects of phyllotaxis. Here we present a minimal and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Cristiano Nisoli

This paper suggests an algebraic version of the theorem on the existence of eigenvectors for linear operators in abstract idempotent spaces. Earlier, the theorem on the existence of eigenvectors was only known for the cases of a free…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Grigori Shpiz

We prove a general existence theorem for nonlinear partial differential systems of any order in one complex variable. A special case of first order contains a well-known theorem of Nijenhuis and Woolf concerning local existence of…

复变函数 · 数学 2011-09-20 Yifei Pan

We devise an abstract, modular scheme to prove continuity of the Lyapunov exponents for a general class of linear cocycles. The main assumption is the availability of appropriate large deviation type (LDT) estimates which are uniform in the…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-07-13 Pedro Duarte , Silvius Klein

In this work we proivied a new simpler proof of the global diffeomorphism theorem from [9] which we further apply to consider unique solvability of some abstract semilinear equations. Applications to the second order Dirichlet problem…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-12-12 Michal Beldzinski , Marek Galewski , Robert Steglinski

We present a simple laboratory experiment to illustrate some aspects of the soliton theory in discrete lattices with a system that models the dynamics of dislocations in a crystal or the properties of adsorbed atomic layers. The apparatus…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Claude Laroche , Thierry Dauxois , Michel Peyrard

We investigate some dynamical parameters of $\lambda$ - solitons which arises in the family of implicit difference schemes for the diffusion equation with fractional difference operator $ \frac{{\partial ^2}}{{\partial x^2}}$ and imaginary…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. V. Makhro , I. G. Makhro

This paper considers systems subject to nonholonomic constraints which are not uniform on the whole configuration manifold. When the constraints change, the system undergoes a transition in order to comply with the new imposed conditions.…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jorge Cortes , Alexandre M. Vinogradov

Establishing the existence of periodic orbits is one of the crucial and most intricate topics in the study of dynamical systems, and over the years, many methods have been developed to this end. On the other hand, finding closed orbits in…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-01-25 Marian Mrozek , Roman Srzednicki , Justin Thorpe , Thomas Wanner

Basic concepts and definitions in differential geometry and topology which are important in the theory of solitons and instantons are reviewed. Many examples from soliton theory are discussed briefly, in order to highlight the application…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nematollah Riazi

Using a theorem of partial differential equations, we present a general way of deriving the conserved quantities associated with a given classical point mechanical system, denoted by its Hamiltonian. Some simple examples are given to…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paulus C. Tjiang , Sylvia H. Sutanto
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