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In this note we exhibit the so-called Harbourne constants which capture and measure the Bounded Negativity on various birational models of an algebraic surface. We show an estimation for Harbourne constants for conic configurations on the…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-05-05 Piotr Pokora , Halszka Tutaj-Gasińska

The cohomology of the Hilbert schemes of points on smooth projective surfaces can be approached both with vertex algebra tools and equivariant tools. Using the first tool, we study the existence and the structure of universal formulas for…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Samuel Boissiere

A program is outlined, and first results described, in which fully three-dimensional, time dependent simulations of hydrodynamic turbulence are used as a basis for theoretical investigation of the physics of turbulence in stars. The…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 W. David Arnett , Casey Meakin

We investigate helicoidal (screw) surfaces generated not only by regular curves but also by curves with singular points. For curves with singular points, it is useful to use frontals in the Euclidean plane. The helicoidal surface of a…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-10-29 N. Nakatsuyama , K. Saji , R. Shimada , M. Takahashi

In this exploratory article, we present a constructive method for scattering points on the surface of $d$ dimensional spheres which we believe is new and of interest. Indeed, the problem of uniformly distributing points on spheres is an…

数论 · 数学 2016-10-24 Béla Bajnok , Steven B. Damelin , Jenny Li , Gary L. Mullen

In this note is we exhibit an elementary method to construct explicitly curves over finite fields with many points. Despite its elementary character the method is very efficient and can be regarded as a partial substitute for the use of…

alg-geom · 数学 2007-05-23 Gerard van der Geer , Marcel van der Vlugt

Extracting planes from a 3D scene is useful for downstream tasks in robotics and augmented reality. In this paper we tackle the problem of estimating the planar surfaces in a scene from posed images. Our first finding is that a surprisingly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-14 Jamie Watson , Filippo Aleotti , Mohamed Sayed , Zawar Qureshi , Oisin Mac Aodha , Gabriel Brostow , Michael Firman , Sara Vicente

In this paper, we study the computation of curvatures at the singular points of algebraic curves and surfaces. The idea is to convert the problem to compute the curvatures of the corresponding regular parametric curves and surfaces, which…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-05-20 Chong-Jun Li , Ren-Hong Wang

The complex structure of a surface generated by the two-dimensional dynamical triangulation(DT) is determined by measuring the resistivity of the surface. It is found that surfaces coupled to matter fields have well-defined complex…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-28 H. Kawai , N. Tsuda , T. Yukawa

The paper presents a model of a dynamic crack with a wavy surface. So far, theoretical analysis of crack front waves has been performed only for in-plane perturbations of the crack front. In the present paper, generalisation is given to a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-06-06 J. R. Willis , N. V. Movchan , A. B. Movchan

In this paper, we deal with the gluing of two surfaces, where the gluing locus is assumed to be a curve. We consider a moving frame along the gluing locus, and define developable surfaces with respect to the frame. Considering geometric…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-06-03 Li Junzhen

A class of surfaces-graphs in a Riemannian 3-space with a prescribed projection of one field of principal directions onto a surface $\Pi$ is considered. A problem of determination of such surfaces when both principal curvatures are given…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-03-11 Vladimir Rovenski , Leonid Zelenko

We consider a certain tiling problem of a planar region in which there are no long horizontal or vertical strips consisting of copies of the same tile. Intuitively speaking, we would like to create a dappled pattern with two or more kinds…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2018-12-18 Shizuo Kaji , Alexandre Derouet-Jourdan , Hiroyuki Ochiai

We study the formation of images in a reflective sphere in three configurations using caustics of the field of light rays. The optical wavefront emerging from a source point reaching a subject following passage through the optical system…

Models for fluid deformable surfaces provide valid theories to describe the dynamics of thin fluidic sheets of soft materials. To use such models in morphogenesis and development requires to incorporate active forces. We consider active…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-08-20 Maik Porrmann , Axel Voigt

Given a web (multi-foliation) and a linear system on a projective surface we construct divisors cutting out the locus where some element of the linear system has abnormal contact with the leaf of the web. We apply these ideas to reobtain a…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-09-21 Maycol Falla Luza , Jorge Vitorio Pereira

Two-dimensional free-surface potential flows of an ideal fluid over a strongly inhomogeneous bottom are investigated with the help of conformal mappings. Weakly-nonlinear and exact nonlinear equations of motion are derived by the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-09-08 V. P. Ruban

We review the basic definitions and properties concerning smooth structures, convenient spaces, diffeological spaces and tangent structures. The relation betwen them is described. A tangent structure is constructed for each pre-convenient…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Carlos A. Torre

Continuum equations are ubiquitous in physical modelling of elastic, viscous, and viscoelastic systems. The equations of continuum mechanics take nontrivial forms on curved surfaces. Although the curved surface formulation of the continuum…

经典物理 · 物理学 2024-07-30 Sujit Kumar Nath

In this talk we review the problem of constructing a developable surface patch bounded by two rational or NURBS (Non-Uniform Rational B-spline) curves.

图形学 · 计算机科学 2023-01-27 L. Fernandez-Jambrina