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Motivated by a number of recent investigations, we define and investigate the various properties of the ruled surfaces depend on three dimensional Lie groups with a bi-variant metric. We give useful results involving the characterizations…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-03-10 İlkay Arslan Güven , Semra Kaya Nurkan

The correspondence between 2-parameter families of oriented lines in ${\Bbb{R}}^3$ and surfaces in $T{\Bbb{P}}^1$ is studied, and the geometric properties of the lines are related to the complex geometry of the surface. Congruences…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-11-19 Brendan Guilfoyle , Wilhelm Klingenberg

Using elementary methods of algebraic geometry, we present constructions of hyperelliptically fibred surfaces containing nodal fibres.

代数几何 · 数学 2024-02-29 Edoardo Ballico , Elizabeth Gasparim , Bruno Suzuki

Cosmic structure simulations have improved enormously over the past decade, both in terms of the resolution which can be achieved, and with the addition of hydrodynamic and other techniques to formerly purely gravitational methods. This is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. M. P. Couchman

We compute the dynamical degrees of certain compositions of reflections in points on a smooth cubic fourfold. Our interest in these computations stems from the irrationality problem for cubic fourfolds. Namely, we hope that they will…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-09-21 Christian Böhning , Hans-Christian Graf von Bothmer , Pawel Sosna

Given recipe of qualitative, kinetic modelling by geometric methods of three-dimensional dendritic crystals. Characteristic features of the perturbations appearing on the surface of a spherical body, leading to different scenarios of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-10-05 Alexander S. Prokhoda

In this paper, I will discuss the geometrical structures of multipartite quantum systems based on complex projective schemes. In particular, I will explicitly construct multi-qubit states in terms of these schemes and also discuss…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Hoshang Heydari

We study some basic algorithmic problems concerning the intersection of tropical hypersurfaces in general dimension: deciding whether this intersection is nonempty, whether it is a tropical variety, and whether it is connected, as well as…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Thorsten Theobald

The geometry of closed surfaces equipped with a Euclidean metric with finitely many conical points of arbitrary angle is studied. The main result is that the set of closed geodesics is dense in the space of geodesics.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-12-11 Charalampos Charitos , Ioannis Papadoperakis , Georgios Tsapogas

The traveling waves for surface diffusion of plane curves are studied. We consider an evolving plane curve with two endpoints, which can move freely on the x-axis with generating constant contact angles. For the evolution of this plane…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-08-26 Takashi Kagaya , Yoshihito Kohsaka

Any surface can be foliated into equipotential hypersurfaces of the level sets. A current result is that the contours are the progressing wave fronts of a certain hyperbolic partial differential equation, a wave equation. It is connected…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-09-13 Wolfgang Quapp , Josep Maria Bofill

Non-degenerate real hypersurfaces of almost Hermite-like manifolds are examined. Tangential real hypersurfaces are introduced and the main identities of such hypersurfaces are obtained. With the help of these identities, contact metric…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-07-04 Esra Erkan , mehmet Gulbahar

We use molecular dynamics simulations to study the formation of surface waves in vertically vibrated granular material. We find that horizontal movements of particles, which are essential for the formation of the waves, consist of two…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jysoo Lee

Two-, three- and four-dimensional representations of Penrose tilings of the plane are described. The vertices that occur in these representations lie on lattices. Symmetries and methods of visualizing these representations are discussed.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Matthias W. Reinsch

An approach to defining quadratic implicit curves is to prescribe two tangent lines and a secant line going through the points of tangency. This paper will show that this method can be generalized to a higher number of tangents, resulting…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2023-04-11 Ágoston Sipos

We study projective surfaces in $\mathbb{P}^3$ which can be written as Hadamard product of two curves. We show that quadratic surfaces which are Hadamard product of two lines are smooth and tangent to all coordinate planes, and such…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-03-30 Dario Antolini , Edoardo Ballico , Alessandro Oneto

A problem that is simple to state in the context of spherical geometry, and that seems rather interesting, appears to have been unexamined to date in the mathematical literature. The problem can also be recast as a problem in the real…

度量几何 · 数学 2023-07-18 Michael Q. Rieck

We consider curves which go around Whitney umbrella. Then we consider the geodesic and the normal curvatures, ruled surfaces generated by the normal vector and normal developable surfaces with respect to the tangent and bi-tangent vectors…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-08-22 Masayuki Hara

The goal of this study is to provide a method for computing the following: Given a network of curves in 3d (satisfying a condition at the intersection points), compute efficiently a smooth surface such that the curves are geodesics on it.…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Tom Gilat

A kind of fixed-point problem in the area of discrete tomography is proposed and investigated. Our chief concern in this paper is the case of square windows in the plane. Dealing with the arrays which are bounded, of polynomial growth, and…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-04-07 Fumio Hazama