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I start by reviewing some basic properties of random graphs. I then consider the role of random walks in complex networks and show how they may be used to explain why so many long tailed distributions are found in real data sets. The key…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-12-11 T. S. Evans

We study a model for a random walk of two classes of particles (A and B). Where both species are present in the same site, the motion of A's takes precedence over that of B's. The model was originally proposed and analyzed in Maragakis et…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-01-28 Nikolaos Bastas , Michalis Maragakis , Panos Argyrakis , Daniel ben-Avraham , Shlomo Havlin , Shai Carmi

We analyze the diffusion of charged and neutral tracers suspended in an electrolyte embedded in a channel of varying cross-section. Making use of systematic approximations, the diffusion equation governing the motion of tracers is mapped…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Paolo Malgaretti , Ignacio Pagonabarraga , Miguel J Rubi

The statistics of first-passage times of random walks to target sites has proved to play a key role in determining the kinetics of space exploration in various contexts. In parallel, the number of distinct sites visited by a random walker…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-03-23 J. Klinger , A. Barbier-Chebbah , R. Voituriez , O. Bénichou

We introduce a strategy of navigation in undirected networks, including regular, random, and complex networks, that is inspired by L\'evy random walks, generalizing previous navigation rules. We obtained exact expressions for the stationary…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-11-22 A. P. Riascos , José L. Mateos

We investigate the structural organization of the point-to-point electric, diffusive or hydraulic transport in complex scale-free networks. The random choice of two nodes, a source and a drain, to which a potential difference is applied,…

A heterogeneous continuous time random walk is an analytical formalism for studying and modeling diffusion processes in heterogeneous structures on microscopic and macroscopic scales. In this paper we study both analytically and numerically…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-11-05 Liubov Tupikina , Denis S. Grebenkov

Self-avoiding random walks were performed on protein residue networks. Compared with protein residue networks with randomized links, the probability of a walk being successful is lower and the length of successful walks shorter in…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2013-06-11 Susan Khor

We investigate a tight binding quantum walk on a graph. Repeated stroboscopic measurements of the position of the particle yield a measured "trajectory", and a combination of classical and quantum mechanical properties for the walk are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-05-18 A. Didi , E. Barkai

We consider connectivity properties of certain i.i.d. random environments on $\Z^d$, where at each location some steps may not be available. Site percolation and oriented percolation can be viewed as special cases of the models we consider.…

概率论 · 数学 2018-11-27 Mark Holmes , Thomas S. Salisbury

The problem of missing link prediction in complex networks has attracted much attention recently. Two difficulties in link prediction are the sparsity and huge size of the target networks. Therefore, the design of an efficient and effective…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2010-04-23 Weiping Liu , Linyuan Lu

In this paper, we study nonlocal random walk strategies generated with the fractional Laplacian matrix of directed networks. We present a general approach to analyzing these strategies by defining the dynamics as a discrete-time Markovian…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-09-02 A. P. Riascos , T. M. Michelitsch , A. Pizarro-Medina

We study a simple model in which the growth of a network is determined by the location of one or more random walkers. Depending on walker speed, the model generates a spectrum of structures situated between well-known limiting cases. We…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-01-27 Robert J. H. Ross , Charlotte Strandkvist , Walter Fontana

We consider a random walker whose motion is tethered around a focal point. We use two models that exhibit the same spatial dependence in the steady state but widely different dynamics. In one case, the walker is subject to a deterministic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-01-11 Luca Giuggioli , Shamik Gupta , Matt Chase

The increase in perception capabilities of connected mobile sensor platforms (e.g., self-driving vehicles, drones, and robots) leads to an extensive surge of sensed features at various temporal and spatial scales. Beyond their traditional…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-06 Alphonse Vial , Gustaf Hendeby , Winnie Daamen , Bart van Arem , Serge Hoogendoorn

We study a random walk in random environment on the non-negative integers. The random environment is not homogeneous in law, but is a mixture of two kinds of site, one in asymptotically vanishing proportion. The two kinds of site are (i)…

概率论 · 数学 2014-04-28 Ostap Hryniv , Mikhail V. Menshikov , Andrew R. Wade

Due to wide applications in diverse fields, random walks subject to stochastic resetting have attracted considerable attention in the last decade. In this paper, we study discrete-time random walks on complex network with multiple resetting…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-10-01 Shuang Wang , Hanshuang Chen , Feng Huang

We study the behavior of the random walk in a continuum independent long-range percolation model, in which two given vertices $x$ and $y$ are connected with probability that asymptotically behaves like $|x-y|^{-\alpha}$ with $\alpha>d$,…

概率论 · 数学 2022-09-30 Ercan Sönmez , Arnaud Rousselle

Temporal networks come with a wide variety of heterogeneities, from burstiness of event sequences to correlations between timings of node and link activations. In this paper, we set to explore the latter by using greedy walks as probes of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Jari Saramaki , Petter Holme

A microscopic description of packet transport in the Internet by using a simple cellular automaton model is presented. A generalised exclusion process is introduced which allows to study travel times of the particles ('data packets') along…