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Motivated by LHC results, we modify the usual criterion for naturalness by ignoring the uncomputable power divergences. The Standard Model satisfies the modified criterion ('finite naturalness') for the measured values of its parameters.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Marco Farina , Duccio Pappadopulo , Alessandro Strumia

We search for transient variations of the fine structure constant using data from a European network of fiber-linked optical atomic clocks. By searching for coherent variations in the recorded clock frequency comparisons across the network,…

The Positronium (Ps) system, a bound state of an electron and a positron, is suitable for testing the predictions of quantum electrodynamics (QED), since its properties can be perturbatively calculated to high accuracy and, unlike the…

核实验 · 物理学 2021-12-21 Elena Perez del Rio

We present a theoretical calculation on the time-variability of the fine-structure constant to fit the result of the recent precise analysis of the measurement of the QSO absorption lines. We find the parameters and initial values of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yasunori Fujii

The increased collecting area of the ELTs will bring fainter high-z targets within the reach of high-resolution ultra-stable spectrographs, thus enabling a new generation of precision consistency tests, including tests of the stability of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-25 A. C. O. Leite , C. J. A. P. Martins , P. Molaro , C. S. Alves , T. A. Silva

Fundamental physics today is best defined operationally: it is the program of identifying the microscopic degrees of freedom, symmetries, and dynamical laws that (i) reproduce the Standard Model (SM) of particle physics, General Relativity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-06 Slava G. Turyshev

In this short note we reply to a comment by Callegaro et al. [1] (arXiv:2009.11709) that points out some weakness of the model of indeterministic physics that we proposed in Ref. [2] (Physical Review A, 100(6), p.062107), based on what we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-20 Flavio Del Santo , Nicolas Gisin

The International System of Units (SI) is supposed to be coherent. That is, when a combination of units is replaced by an equivalent unit, there is no additional numerical factor. Here we consider dimensionless units as defined in the SI,…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Peter J. Mohr , William D. Phillips

To understand physics beyond the Standard Model (SM) it is important to have the precise knowledge of Higgs boson and top quark masses as well as strong coupling. Recently discovered new boson which is likely to be the SM Higgs with mass…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-05-30 Joydeep Chakrabortty , Partha Konar , Tanmoy Mondal

The strong coupling constant is one of the fundamental parameters of the standard model of particle physics. In this review I will briefly summarise the theoretical framework, within which the strong coupling constant is defined and how it…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2016-10-12 G. Dissertori

Changes in the values of the fundamental constants mu, the proton to electron mass ratio, and alpha, the fine structure constant due to rolling scalar fields have been discussed both in the context of cosmology and in new physics such as…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Rodger I. Thompson

Some time ago we have suggested that positive vacuum energy exhibits a finite quantum break time, which can be a signal that a positive cosmological constant is inconsistent. From the requirement that Universe never undergoes through…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Gia Dvali , Cesar Gomez

We investigate the impact of prior models on the upper bound of the sum of neutrino masses, $\sum m_{\nu}$. We use data from Large Scale Structure of galaxies, Cosmic Microwave Background, Type Ia SuperNovae, and Big Bang Nucleosynthesis.…

Inclusion of redundant fundamental quantities in SI system has resulted in lot of ambiguities and confusion in modern theories. The incompatibilities between the existing theories can possibly be due to incorrect assumption of fundamental…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-10-19 Mohd Abubakr

Varying fundamental constants (VFC) [e.g., the fine-structure constant, $\alpha_{\rm EM}$] can arise in numerous extended cosmologies. Through their effect on the decoupling of baryons and photons during last scattering and reionisation,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-13 Luke Hart , Jens Chluba

This article gives an overview of the new SI and a few details as to how its setting up was achieved. Those interested in the story of how the kilogram was fixed by tying it to the Planck constant can go straight to section five. Otherwise,…

科普物理 · 物理学 2023-09-14 Indulekha Kavila

This paper gives the 2006 self-consistent set of the basic constants and conversion factors of physics and chemistry recommended by the Committee on Data for Science and Technology (CODATA) for international use. Further, it describes in…

原子物理 · 物理学 2012-03-26 Peter J. Mohr , Barry N. Taylor , David B. Newell

In the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model heavy superparticles introduce large logarithms in the calculation of the lightest $\mathcal{CP}$-even Higgs boson mass. These logarithmic contributions can be resummed using effective field…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Henning Bahl , Wolfgang Hollik

Synergies between self-force theory and other approaches to the gravitational two-body problem have traditionally relied on calculations of gauge-invariant observables as functions of orbital frequencies. However, in self-force theory one…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-26 David Trestini , Zachary Nasipak , Adam Pound

Detection of high-redshift absorption in the optical spectra of quasars have provided a powerful tool to measure spatial and temporal variations of physical ``constants'' in the Universe. It is demonstrated that high sensitivity to the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. A. Dzuba , V. V. Flambaum , J. K. Webb.