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We investigate the stability of neutrino mass matrix predictions on important and currently unknown observables. Those are the octant of $\theta_{23}$, the sign of $\sin\delta$ and the neutrino mass ordering. Determining those unknowns is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-08-27 Werner Rodejohann , Xun-Jie Xu

In this thesis, we focus on the study of the variation of the electron mass $m_e$, and the fine structure constant $\alpha$, at different cosmic times. We analyze the details of the recombination physics, including helium recombination, in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-06-02 Claudia G. Scóccola

A theory of the cosmological constant Lambda is currently out of reach. Still, one can start from a set of axioms that describe the most desirable properties a cosmological constant should have. This can be seen in certain analogy to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Christian Beck

The accurate determination of atomic masses and the high-precision measurement of the bound-electron g factor are prerequisites for the determination of the electron mass, which is one of the fundamental constants of nature. In the 2002…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 U. D. Jentschura , A. Czarnecki , K. Pachucki , V. A. Yerokhin

We propose several hierarchical graphs that represent the semantic relations between physical theories, their fundamental constants and units of measurement. We begin with an alternative representation of Zelmanov's cube of fundamental…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Mariana Espinosa-Aldama , Sergio Mendoza

We consider the hypothesis that dark energy and dark matter are the two faces of a single dark component, a unified dark matter (UDM) that we assume can be modeled by the affine equation of state (EoS) $P= p_0 +\alpha \rho$, resulting in an…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Amedeo Balbi , Marco Bruni , Claudia Quercellini

Precision spectroscopy of atoms and molecules allows one to search for and to put stringent limits on the variation of fundamental constants. These experiments are typically interpreted in terms of variations of the fine structure constant…

Unification of couplings, observation of neutrino masses in the expected range, and several other considerations confirm central implications of straightforward gauge unification based on SO(10) or a close relative and incorporating…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Frank Wilczek

Based on a QED Lagrangian with additional photon-photon coupling an explicit bound state description is presented, attempting a physical correct and parameter free description of free particles. Applied to p-e- and e+-e- systems, with a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-05-11 Hans-Peter Morsch

We calculate the mass spectrum and the structure of the positronium system at a strong coupling in a basis light-front approach. We start from the light-front QED Hamiltonian and retain one dynamical photon in our basis. We perform the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-03-12 Xingbo Zhao , Kaiyu Fu , Hengfei Zhao , James P. Vary

We present results for the B_s meson decay constant f_{B_s} from simulations at three lattice spacings in the range a^{-1}=1.1 to 2.6 GeV using NRQCD heavy quarks and clover light quarks in the quenched approximation. We study scaling of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-01-18 S. Collins , C. T. H. Davies , J. Hein , G. P. Lepage , C. J. Morningstar , J. Shigemitsu , J. Sloan

Astrophysical tests of the stability of Nature's fundamental couplings are a key probe of the standard paradigms in fundamental physics and cosmology. In this report we discuss updated constraints on the stability of the fine-structure…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-08-26 S. M. João , C. J. A. P. Martins , I. S. A. B. Mota , P. M. T. Vianez

Regardless of the gold-standard being considered as outdated, it provides valuable signs concerning the development of novel monetary standards, better adjusted to the current macroeconomic environment. By using a point of view of classical…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2018-01-18 Tiago Fernandes

The discovery of neutrino mass establishes the need for physics beyond the Standard Model. I summarize the status of two- and three-neutrino oscillation parameters from current solar, atmospheric, reactor and accelerator data. Future…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. W. F. Valle

This is an addendum to the paper of the above title published in Physics Letters B317, 159 (1993). In that paper, I found the lower bound to the Higgs mass as a function of the top quark mass one obtains by requiring that the standard model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marc Sher

The latest cosmological constraints on the sum of the neutrino masses depend on prior physical assumptions about the mass spectrum. To test the accordance of cosmological and laboratory constraints in the absence of such priors, we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-14 Willem Elbers , Carlos S. Frenk , Adrian Jenkins , Baojiu Li , Silvia Pascoli

That the laws of physics are the same at all times and places throughout the Universe is one of the basic assumptions of physics. Astronomical observations provide the only means to test this basic assumption on cosmological time and…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-04-10 Xi Chen , Simon P. Ellingsen , Ying Mei

The determination of the Avogadro constant plays a key role in the redefinition of the kilogram in terms of a fundamental constant. The present experiment makes use of a silicon single-crystal highly enriched in 28Si that must have a total…

化学物理 · 物理学 2013-09-20 G. DAgostino , L. Bergamaschi , L. Giordani , G. Mana , M. Oddone

Experimental attempts to implement quantum speedup of computations over the past 30 years have yielded a negative result, despite the absence of physical laws prohibiting such speedup. The article formulates the limitation of quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-10-07 Yuri Ozhigov

In the first half of this article, we survey the new quasi-local and total angular momentum and center of mass defined in [9] and summarize the important properties of these definitions. To compute these conserved quantities involves…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-09-18 Po-Ning Chen , Mu-Tao Wang
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