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A matrix is totally positive if all of its minors are positive. This notion of positivity coincides with the type A version of Lusztig's more general total positivity in reductive real-split algebraic groups. Since skew-symmetric matrices…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-12-24 Jonathan Boretsky , Veronica Calvo Cortes , Yassine El Maazouz

Given a complete, positively filtered ring $(R,f)$ and a compatible skew derivation $(\sigma,\delta)$, we may construct its skew power series ring $R[[x;\sigma,\delta]]$. Due to topological obstructions, even if $\delta$ is an \emph{inner}…

环与代数 · 数学 2023-01-09 Adam Jones , William Woods

Let $r$ and $n$ be positive integers such that $r<n$, and $\mathbb{K}$ be an arbitrary field. In a recent work, we have determined the maximal dimension for a linear subspace of $n$ by $n$ symmetric matrices with rank less than or equal to…

环与代数 · 数学 2016-07-19 Clément de Seguins Pazzis

We establish a list of characterizations of bounded twin-width for hereditary, totally ordered binary structures. This has several consequences. First, it allows us to show that a (hereditary) class of matrices over a finite alphabet either…

Ordered matchings, defined as graphs with linearly ordered vertices, where each vertex is connected to exactly one edge, play a crucial role in the area of ordered graphs and their homomorphisms. Therefore, we consider related problems from…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Michal Čertík , Andreas Emil Feldmann , Jaroslav Nešetřil , Paweł Rzążewski

Finite metric spaces are characterized by a polyhedral cone defined in terms of the positivity of the distance functions and the triangle inequalities. Their classification is based on the decomposition of an associated polyhedral cone,…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-03-09 Ayse Humeyra Bilge , Metehan Incegul

The spread of a real symmetric matrix is defined as the difference between its largest and smallest eigenvalue. The study of graph-related matrices has attracted considerable attention, leading to a substantial body of findings. In this…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-09-04 Lele Liu , Yi-Zheng Fan , Yi Wang , Wenyan Wang

Let $(\sigma,\delta)$ be a quasi derivation of a ring $R$ and $M_R$ a right $R$-module. In this paper, we introduce the notion of $(\sigma,\delta)$-skew McCoy modules which extends the notion of McCoy modules and $\sigma$-skew McCoy…

环与代数 · 数学 2017-04-04 Mohamed Louzari , L'moufadal Benyakoub

We prove a rigidity theorem that shows that, under many circumstances, quasi-isometric embeddings of equal rank, higher rank symmetric spaces are close to isometric embeddings. We also produce some surprising examples of quasi-isometric…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-06-13 David Fisher , Kevin Whyte

A Steinhaus matrix is a binary square matrix of size $n$ which is symmetric, with diagonal of zeros, and whose upper-triangular coefficients satisfy $a_{i,j}=a_{i-1,j-1}+a_{i-1,j}$ for all $2\leq i<j\leq n$. Steinhaus matrices are…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-03-24 Jonathan Chappelon

We provide a doubly exponential upper bound in $p$ on the size of forbidden pivot-minors for symmetric or skew-symmetric matrices over a fixed finite field $\mathbb{F}$ of linear rank-width at most $p$. As a corollary, we obtain a doubly…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-12-24 Mamadou Moustapha Kanté , O-joung Kwon

The almost-principal rank characteristic sequence (apr-sequence) of an $n\times n$ symmetric matrix is introduced, which is defined to be the string $a_1 a_2 \cdots a_{n-1}$, where $a_k$ is either $\tt A$, $\tt S$, or $\tt N$, according as…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-07-30 Shaun M. Fallat , Xavier Martínez-Rivera

Recently, the saturation problem of $0$-$1$ matrices gained a lot of attention. This problem can be regarded as a saturation problem of ordered bipartite graphs. Motivated by this, we initiate the study of the saturation problem of ordered…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-03-11 Vladimir Bošković , Balázs Keszegh

This paper establishes new upper bounds for the sum of the $k$ largest eigenvalues of symmetric matrices. When applied to the adjacency matrix of a graph, our results improve upon a related bound due to Mohar {\bf [On the sum of k largest…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-05-27 Shaowei Sun , Yaping Min , Kinkar Chandra Das

Our motivation comes from the work of Engel and Schneider (1980). Their main theorem implies that two symmetric matrices have equal corresponding principal minors of all orders if and only if they are diagonally similar. This study was…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-06-30 Abderrahim Boussaïri , Brahim Chergui

Let $\mathrm{Sym}_q(m)$ be the space of symmetric matrices in $\mathbb{F}_q^{m\times m}$. A subspace of $\mathrm{Sym}_q(m)$ equipped with the rank distance is called a symmetric rank-metric code. In this paper we study the covering…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-06-19 Usman Mushrraf , Ferdinando Zullo

Most of the existing works on provable guarantees for low-rank matrix completion algorithms rely on some unrealistic assumptions such that matrix entries are sampled randomly or the sampling pattern has a specific structure. In this work,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-06-06 Hanbyul Lee , Rahul Mazumder , Qifan Song , Jean Honorio

We introduce a notion of compatibility for multiplicity matrices. This gives rise to a necessary condition for the join of two (possibly disconnected) graphs $G$ and $H$ to be the pattern of an orthogonal symmetric matrix, or equivalently,…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-12-24 Rupert H. Levene , Polona Oblak , Helena Šmigoc

A subset $M$ of the edges of a graph $G$ is a matching if no two edges in $M$ are incident. A maximal matching is a matching that is not contained in a larger matching. A subset $S$ of vertices of a graph $G$ with no isolated vertices is a…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-09-09 Selim Bahadır

Let $\FF$ be an arbitrary field and $(\bm{G}_{n,d/n})_n$ be a sequence of sparse weighted Erd\H{o}s-R\'enyi random graphs on $n$ vertices with edge probability $d/n$, where weights from $\FF \setminus\{0\}$ are assigned to the edges…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-01-31 Remco van der Hofstad , Noela Müller , Haodong Zhu