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We study strong equilibria in symmetric capacitated cost-sharing games. In these games, a graph with designated source $s$ and sink $t$ is given, and each edge is associated with some cost. Each agent chooses strategically an $s$-$t$ path,…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Michal Feldman , Ofir Geri

We design and mathematically analyze sampling-based algorithms for regularized loss minimization problems that are implementable in popular computational models for large data, in which the access to the data is restricted in some way. Our…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-04 Ryan R. Curtin , Sungjin Im , Ben Moseley , Kirk Pruhs , Alireza Samadian

We revisit the coalition structure generation problem in which the goal is to partition the players into exhaustive and disjoint coalitions so as to maximize the social welfare. One of our key results is a general polynomial-time algorithm…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2011-06-21 Haris Aziz , Bart de Keijzer

Collaboration may be understood as the execution of coordinated tasks (in the most general sense) by groups of users, who cooperate for achieving a common goal. Collaboration is a fundamental assumption and requirement for the correct…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2012-07-26 Agustín Santos Méndez , Antonio Fernández Anta , Luis López Fernández

This paper investigates the potential benefits of cooperation in scenarios where finitely many agents compete for shared resources, leading to congestion and thereby reduced rewards. By appropriate coordination the members of the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Riya Sultana , Veeraruna Kavitha

We study hedonic coalition formation games in which cooperation among the players is restricted by a graph structure: a subset of players can form a coalition if and only if they are connected in the given graph. We investigate the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-03-22 Ayumi Igarashi , Edith Elkind

In many real-world situations, data is distributed across multiple self-interested agents. These agents can collaborate to build a machine learning model based on data from multiple agents, potentially reducing the error each experiences.…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-02-28 Kate Donahue , Jon Kleinberg

The most important challenge in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) is the energy constraint. Numerous solutions have been proposed to alleviate the issue, including clustering. Game theory is an effective decision-making tool that has been…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-04-19 M. Mehdi Afsar , Trafford Crump , Behrouz Far

We study the problem of partitioning a set of agents into coalitions based on the agents' additively separable preferences, which can also be viewed as a hedonic game. We apply three successively weaker solution concepts, namely…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-08-06 Michael McKay , Ágnes Cseh , David Manlove

We consider the interim core of normal form cooperative games and exchange economies with incomplete information based on the partition model. We develop a solution concept that we can situate roughly between Wilson's coarse core and…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2019-03-26 Youcef Askoura

An edge-weighted, vertex-capacitated graph G is called stable if the value of a maximum-weight capacity-matching equals the value of a maximum-weight fractional capacity-matching. Stable graphs play a key role in characterizing the…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-23 Matthew Gerstbrein , Laura Sanità , Lucy Verberk

We incorporate group fairness into the algorithmic centroid clustering problem, where $k$ centers are to be located to serve $n$ agents distributed in a metric space. We refine the notion of proportional fairness proposed in [Chen et al.,…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-04-01 Bo Li , Lijun Li , Ankang Sun , Chenhao Wang , Yingfan Wang

The arboricity of a graph is the minimum number of forests required to cover all its edges. In this paper, we examine arboricity from a game-theoretic perspective and investigate cost-sharing in the minimum forest cover problem. We…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-02-01 Han Xiao , Qizhi Fang

Recent approaches on elite identification highlighted the important role of {\em intermediaries}, by means of a new definition of the core of a multiplex network, the {\em generalised} $K$-core. This newly introduced core subgraph crucially…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-12-23 Bernat Corominas-Murtra , Stefan Thurner

In this paper, we introduce a game theoretic framework for studying the problem of minimizing the completion time of instantly decodable network coding (IDNC) for cooperative data exchange (CDE) in decentralized wireless network. In this…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-04-16 Ahmed Douik , Sameh Sorour , Hamidou Tembine , Mohamed-Slim Alouini , Tareq Y. Al-Naffouri

In networked communications nodes choose among available actions and benefit from exchanging information through edges, while continuous technological progress fosters system functionings that increasingly often rely on cooperation. Growing…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-09-10 Giovanni Rossi

Hedonic games model settings in which a set of agents have to be partitioned into groups which we call coalitions. In the enemy aversion model, each agent has friends and enemies, and an agent prefers to be in a coalition with as few…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-02-20 Martin Durand , Laurin Erlacher , Johanne Müller Vistisen , Sofia Simola

The optimization of facility-based systems is considered. First, the congestion game is converted into a matrix form, so that the matrix approach is applicable. Then, a facility-based system with a system performance criterion is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-12-08 Yaqi Hao , Sisi Pan , Yupeng Qiao , Daizhan Cheng

We consider game-theoretically secure distributed protocols for coalition games that approximate the Shapley value with small multiplicative error. Since all known existing approximation algorithms for the Shapley value are randomized, it…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-12-30 T-H. Hubert Chan , Qipeng Kuang , Quan Xue

The phenomenon of group cooperation constitutes a fundamental mechanism underlying various social and biological systems. Complex networks provide a structural framework for group interactions, where individuals can not only obtain…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-05-29 Hongqian Wu , Hongzhong Deng , Jichao Li , Chengxing Wu , Zhuoting Yu , Haidong Zhang , Gaoxin Qi