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We investigate the intersections of balls of radius $r$, called $r$-ball bodies, in Euclidean $d$-space. An $r$-lense (resp., $r$-spindle) is the intersection of two balls of radius $r$ (resp., balls of radius $r$ containing a given pair of…

度量几何 · 数学 2021-09-28 Károly Bezdek

The equilibrium conditions impose nontrivial geometrical constraints on the configurations that a two-dimensional foam can attain. In the first place, the three centers of the films that converge to a vertex have to be on a line, i.e. all…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Cristian F. Moukarzel

Here, we present a novel algorithm that discriminates between bound and unbound particles by consideration of the gravitational potential from an accelerated reference frame -- also referred to as `the boosted potential'. Particles are…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-04 Tamara R. G. Richardson , Jens Stücker , Raul E. Angulo

It is well-known that the momentum spectra of particles confined to finite spatial volumes deviate from the continuous spectra used for unconfined particles. In this article, we consider real scalar particles confined to finite volumes with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-15 Christian Käding

We use explicit blow-ups and computations of birational Fujita-Zariski decompositions to determine generic infinitesimal Newton-Okounkov bodies for box-product ample polarizations on three classes of spaces: product between a curve and the…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-06-24 Mihai Fulger , Victor Lozovanu

We extend the excluded-volume model of isospin symmetric two-flavor dense quarkyonic matter [Phys. Rev. C 101, 035201 (2020)] including strange particles and address its implications for neutron stars. The effective sizes of baryons are…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Dyana C. Duarte , Saul Hernandez-Ortiz , Kie Sang Jeong

The spatial cosmic matter distribution on scales of a few up to more than a hundred Megaparsec displays a salient and pervasive foamlike pattern. Voronoi tessellations are a versatile and flexible mathematical model for such weblike spatial…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-07-20 Rien van de Weygaert

In this paper an explicit formula for a lower bound on the volume of a hyperbolic orbifold, dependent on dimension and the maximal order of torsion in the orbifolds' fundamental group, is constructed.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-09-05 Ilesanmi Adeboye

For a given set of points $U$ on a sphere $S$, the order $k$ spherical Voronoi diagram $SV_k(U)$ decomposes the surface of $S$ into regions whose points have the same $k$ nearest points of $U$. Hyeon-Suk Na, Chung-Nim Lee, and Otfried…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2022-07-29 Mercè Claverol , Andrea de las Heras Parrilla , Clemens Huemer

We prove that the boundary of an orbit space or more generally a leaf space of a singular Riemannian foliation is an Alexandrov space in its intrinsic metric, and that its lower curvature bound is that of the leaf space. A rigidity theorem…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-04-06 Karsten Grove , Adam Moreno , Peter Petersen

It is shown that the area of Voronoi cells for a generalized Archimedean spiral lattice converges under some scale normalization, if the angle parameter is badly approximable.

动力系统 · 数学 2021-07-07 Yoshikazu Yamagishi , Takamichi Sushida , Jean-François Sadoc

We present a simple wavefront-like approach for computing multiplicatively weighted Voronoi diagrams of points and straight-line segments in the Euclidean plane. If the input sites may be assumed to be randomly weighted points then the use…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2020-06-26 Martin Held , Stefan de Lorenzo

We present a systematic calculation of the volumes of compact manifolds which appear in physics: spheres, projective spaces, group manifolds and generalized flag manifolds. In each case we state what we believe is the most natural scale or…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Luis J. Boya , E. C. G. Sudarshan , Todd Tilma

The boundary-value problem for the perturbation of an electric potential by a homogeneous anisotropic dielectric sphere in vacuum was formulated. The total potential in the exterior region was expanded in series of radial polynomials and…

经典物理 · 物理学 2022-10-18 Akhlesh Lakhtakia , Nikolaos L. Tsitsas , Hamad M. Alkhoori

The Voronoi diagram of a finite set of objects is a fundamental geometric structure that subdivides the embedding space into regions, each region consisting of the points that are closer to a given object than to the others. We may define…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2020-10-01 Frank Nielsen , Jean-Daniel Boissonnat , Richard Nock

We propose an improved effective-medium theory to obtain the concentration dependence of the viscosity of particle suspensions at arbitrary volume fractions. Our methodology can be applied, in principle, to any particle shape as long as the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-06-01 I. Santamaria-Holek , Carlos I. Mendoza

We characterize the structure of maximally random jammed (MRJ) sphere packings by computing the Minkowski functionals (volume, surface area, and integrated mean curvature) of their associated Voronoi cells. The probability distribution…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-01-06 Michael Andreas Klatt , Salvatore Torquato

Take a set of balls in $\mathbb R^d$. We find a subset of pairwise disjoint balls whose combined perimeter controls the perimeter of the union of the original balls. This can be seen as a boundary version of the Vitali covering lemma. We…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-07-22 Julian Weigt

We investigate the motion of a suspended non-Brownian sphere past a fixed cylindrical or spherical obstacle in the limit of zero Reynolds number for arbitrary particle-obstacle aspect ratios. We consider both a suspended sphere moving in a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Sumedh R. Risbud , German Drazer

Volumes of moduli spaces of hyperbolic cone surfaces were previously defined and computed when the angles of the cone singularities are at most 2pi. We propose a general definition of these volumes without restriction on the angles. This…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-05-20 Adrien Sauvaget