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The conservation of information of evaporating black holes is a very natural consequence of unitarity which is the fundamental symmetry of quantum mechanics. In order to study the conservation of information, we need to understand the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-09-02 Jeong-Myeong Bae , Dong Jin Lee , Dong-han Yeom , Heeseung Zoe

The entanglement entropy of a black hole, and that of its Hawking radiation, are expected to follow the so-called Page curve: After an increase in line with Hawking's calculation, it is expected to decrease back to zero once the black hole…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-18 Jonas Glatthard

We motivate through a detailed analysis of the Hawking radiation in a Schwarzschild background a scheme in accordance with quantum unitarity. In this scheme the semi-classical approximation of the unitary quantum - horizonless - black hole…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-01-05 Francois Englert , Philippe Spindel

In local quantum field theory, the entanglement entropy of a region is divergent due to the arbitrary short-wavelength correlations near the boundary of the region. Quantum gravitational fluctuations are expected to cut off the entropy of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-13 Usman Naseer

We show that, in order to preserve the equivalence principle until late times in unitarily evaporating black holes, the thermodynamic entropy of a black hole must be primarily entropy of entanglement across the event horizon. For such black…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-03-07 Samuel L. Braunstein , Stefano Pirandola , Karol Życzkowski

Entanglement entropies have revealed, in the last years, to be a powerful tool to extract information about the physics of condensed-matter systems. In the first part of this thesis, we show how to extract essential details about the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-09-17 Luca Taddia

Entanglement entropy is a useful probe of compressible quantum matter because it can detect the existence of Fermi surfaces, both of microscopic fermionic degrees of freedom and of "hidden" gauge charged fermions. Much recent attention has…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-07-16 Brian Swingle , Liza Huijse , Subir Sachdev

We investigate the entanglement spectra arising from sharp real-space partitions of the system for quantum Hall states. These partitions differ from the previously utilized orbital and particle partitions and reveal complementary aspects of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-03-19 A. Sterdyniak , A. Chandran , N. Regnault , B. A. Bernevig , Parsa Bonderson

There have been many attempts to understand the statistical origin of black-hole entropy. Among them, entanglement entropy and the brick wall model are strong candidates. In this paper, first, we show that the entanglement approach reduces…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shinji Mukohyama

An accelerating observer sees a thermal bath of radiation at the Hawking temperature which is proportional to the acceleration. Also, in string theory there is a Hagedorn temperature beyond which one cannot go without an infinite amount of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Michael McGuigan

Statistical mechanics explains thermodynamics in terms of (quantum) mechanics by equating the entropy of a microstate of a closed system with the logarithm of the number of microstates in the macrostate to which it belongs, but the question…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bernard S. Kay

We compute the entanglement entropy across a Rindler horizon in scalar field theory with Yukawa interaction. Starting from a microscopic scalar-mediator theory in flat spacetime, we integrate out the massive mediator to obtain a quadratic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-12 Akshay Kulkarni , Rahul Nigam

Conformal field theories in curved backgrounds have been used to describe inhomogeneous one-dimensional systems, such as quantum gases in trapping potentials and non-equilibrium spin chains. This approach provided, in a elegant and simple…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-03-26 Sara Murciano , Paola Ruggiero , Pasquale Calabrese

In this review, we describe recent progress on the black hole information problem that involves a new understanding of how to calculate the entropy of Hawking radiation. We show how the method for computing gravitational fine-grained…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Ahmed Almheiri , Thomas Hartman , Juan Maldacena , Edgar Shaghoulian , Amirhossein Tajdini

The time evolution of a quantum state with short-range correlations after a quench to a one-dimensional critical Hamiltonian can be understood using the quasi-particle picture, which states that local entanglement spreads as if it was…

In this invited review, we discuss the evaporation of a black hole, with emphasis on the resulting macroscopically distinct patterns of Hawking radiation. The density matrix of this radiation can approach a pure final state in the form of a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-19 Xavier Calmet , Stephen D. H. Hsu

We provide a fuzzball picture for Schwarzshild black holes, in which matters and energy consisting the hole are not positioned on the central point exclusively but oscillate around there in a serial of eigen-modes, each of which features a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-04-06 Ding-fang Zeng

We show that the entropy resulting from the counting of microstates of non extremal black holes using field theory duals of string theories can be interpreted as arising from entanglement. The conditions for making such an interpretation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ram Brustein , Martin B. Einhorn , Amos Yarom

In the Loop Quantum Gravity, black holes (or even more general Isolated Horizons) are described by a SU(2) Chern-Simons theory. There is an equivalent formulation of the horizon degrees of freedom in terms of a U(1) gauge theory which is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-02-09 Romesh K. Kaul

Several recent results have hinted that black hole thermodynamics in loop quantum gravity simplifies if one chooses an imaginary Barbero-Immirzi parameter $\gamma=i$. This suggests a connection with $\mathrm{SL}(2,\mathbb{C})$ or…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-08-06 S. Carlip
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