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相关论文: Scaled Bregman divergences in a Tsallis scenario

200 篇论文

Transfer learning, or domain adaptation, is concerned with machine learning problems in which training and testing data come from possibly different distributions (denoted as $\mu$ and $\mu'$, respectively). In this work, we give an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-20 Xuetong Wu , Jonathan H. Manton , Uwe Aickelin , Jingge Zhu

Bayesian nonparametric statistics is an area of considerable research interest. While recently there has been an extensive concentration in developing Bayesian nonparametric procedures for model checking, the use of the Dirichlet process,…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-03-15 Luai Al-Labadi , Viskakh Patel , Kasra Vakiloroayaei , Clement Wan

The integrated information theory is thought to be a key clue towards the theoretical understanding of consciousness. In this study, we propose a simple numerical model comprising a set of coupled double quantum dots, where the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Katsuaki Tanabe

To characterize the Kullback-Leibler divergence and Fisher information in general parametrized hidden Markov models, in this paper, we first show that the log likelihood and its derivatives can be represented as an additive functional of a…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-03-15 Cheng-Der Fuh , Chu-Lan Michael Kao , Tianxiao Pang

Quantum entropy and skew information play important roles in quantum information science. They are defined by the trace of the positive operators so that the trace inequalities often have important roles to develop the mathematical theory…

泛函分析 · 数学 2010-08-23 Shigeru Furuichi

Bregman divergences are a class of distance-like comparison functions which play fundamental roles in optimization, statistics, and information theory. One important property of Bregman divergences is that they cause two useful formulations…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-01-07 Philip S. Chodrow

The K-means algorithm is one of the most widely studied clustering algorithms in machine learning. While extensive research has focused on its ability to achieve a globally optimal solution, there still lacks a rigorous analysis of its…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-12 Mingyi Li , Michael R. Metel , Akiko Takeda

Kullback--Leibler (KL) divergence is a fundamental measure of the dissimilarity between two probability distributions, but it can become unstable in high-dimensional settings due to its sensitivity to mismatches in distributional support.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-02-03 Yifeng Peng , Dantong Li , Xinyi Li , Zhiding Liang , Yongshan Ding , Ying Wang

In this paper we provide the asymptotic theory of the general of $\phi$-divergences measures, which includes the most common divergence measures : Renyi and Tsallis families and the Kullback-Leibler measure. Instead of using the Parzen…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-04-18 Gane Samb Lo , Amadou Diadié Ba , Diam Ba

This paper provides a unified perspective for the Kullback-Leibler (KL)-divergence and the integral probability metrics (IPMs) from the perspective of maximum likelihood density-ratio estimation (DRE). Both the KL-divergence and the IPMs…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-01 Masahiro Kato , Masaaki Imaizumi , Kentaro Minami

Several scalable sample-based methods to compute the Kullback Leibler (KL) divergence between two distributions have been proposed and applied in large-scale machine learning models. While they have been found to be unstable, the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-07 Sandesh Ghimire , Prashnna K Gyawali , Linwei Wang

A loss function measures the discrepancy between the true values (observations) and their estimated fits, for a given instance of data. A loss function is said to be proper (unbiased, Fisher consistent) if the fits are defined over a unit…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-05-11 Amichai Painsky , Gregory W. Wornell

We generalize the family of $\alpha$-divergences using a pair of strictly comparable weighted means. In particular, we obtain the $1$-divergence in the limit case $\alpha\rightarrow 1$ (a generalization of the Kullback-Leibler divergence)…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-11-23 Frank Nielsen

Sliced mutual information (SMI) is defined as an average of mutual information (MI) terms between one-dimensional random projections of the random variables. It serves as a surrogate measure of dependence to classic MI that preserves many…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-10-18 Ziv Goldfeld , Kristjan Greenewald , Theshani Nuradha , Galen Reeves

The forward Kullback-Leibler (KL) divergence is a ubiquitous objective for fitting a parameterized distribution to samples due to its tractability and equivalence to maximum likelihood estimation (MLE). Its inherent asymmetry, however, may…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Omri Ben-Dov , Luiz F. O. Chamon

A unified presentation of the perturbation and variational methods for the generalized statistical mechanics based on Tsallis entropy is given here. In the case of the variational method, the Bogoliubov inequality is generalized in a very…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. K. Lenzi , L. C. Malacarne , R. S. Mendes

We comment on some open questions and theoretical peculiarities in Tsallis nonextensive statistical mechanics. It is shown that the theoretical basis of the successful Tsallis' generalized exponential distribution shows some worrying…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Qiuping A. Wang

Universal hypothesis testing refers to the problem of deciding whether samples come from a nominal distribution or an unknown distribution that is different from the nominal distribution. Hoeffding's test, whose test statistic is equivalent…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-11-15 Pengfei Yang , Biao Chen

Empirical risk minimization, a cornerstone in machine learning, is often hindered by the Optimizer's Curse stemming from discrepancies between the empirical and true data-generating distributions.To address this challenge, the robust…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Haojie Yan , Minglong Zhou , Jiayi Guo

The goal of this short note is to discuss the relation between Kullback--Leibler divergence and total variation distance, starting with the celebrated Pinsker's inequality relating the two, before switching to a simple, yet (arguably) more…

概率论 · 数学 2023-08-03 Clément L. Canonne