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Given an affine isometry of $\R^3$ with hyperbolic linear part, its Margulis invariant measures signed Lorentzian displacement along an invariant spacelike line. In order for a group generated by hyperbolic isometries to act properly on…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Virginie Charette

Dehn twists around simple closed curves in oriented surfaces satisfy the braid relations. This gives rise to a group theoretic from the braid group to the mapping class group. We prove here that this map is trivial in stable homology with…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yongjin Song , Ulrike Tillmann

We calculate the virtually-cyclic dimension of the mapping class group of a sphere with at most six punctures. As an immediate consequence, we obtain the virtually-cyclic dimension of the mapping class group of the twice-holed torus and of…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2018-05-02 J. Aramayona , D. Juan-Pineda , A. Trujillo-Negrete

In this article, we study the smooth mapping class group of a surface S relative to a given Cantor set, that is the group of isotopy classes of orientation-preserving smooth diffeomorphisms of S which preserve this Cantor set. When the…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-10-21 Sebastian Hurtado , Emmanuel Militon

In this note we prove that the mapping class group of a compact topological manifold $M$ with boundary is of finite type, under assumptions on its dimension and connectivity.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-04-04 Alexander Kupers

A well-known property of unordered configuration spaces of points (in an open, connected manifold) is that their homology stabilises as the number of points increases. We generalise this result to moduli spaces of submanifolds of higher…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2021-08-18 Martin Palmer

We consider a few types of bounded homomorphisms on a topological group. These classes of bounded homomorphisms are, in a sense, weaker than the class of continuous homomorphisms. We show that with appropriate topologies each class of these…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2015-08-25 Ljubisa D. R. Kocinac , Omid Zabeti

We show that the identity component of the group of diffeomorphisms of a closed oriented surface of positive genus admits many unbounded quasi-morphisms. As a corollary, we also deduce that this group is not uniformly perfect and its…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-03-31 Jonathan Bowden , Sebastian Hensel , Richard Webb

If $\G$ is a finitely generated group with generators $\{g_1,...,g_j\}$ then an infinite order element $f \in \G$ is a {\em distortion element} of $\G$ provided $\displaystyle{\liminf_{n \to \infty} |f^n|/n = 0,}$ where $|f^n|$ is the word…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 John Franks , Michael Handel

We study framed translation surfaces corresponding to meromorphic differentials on compact Riemann surfaces, for which a horizontal separatrix is marked for each pole or zero. Such geometric structures naturally appear when studying flat…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-11-11 Corentin Boissy

Let $K$ be a multiquadratic extension of $\mathbb{Q}$ and let $\text{Cl}^{+}(K)$ be its narrow class group. Recently, the authors \cite{KP} gave a bound for $|\text{Cl}^{+}(K)[2]|$ only in terms of the degree of $K$ and the number of…

数论 · 数学 2021-03-09 Peter Koymans , Carlo Pagano

It was believed that modular data are enough to distinguish different modular categories (and topological orders in 2+1-dimensions). Then counterexamples to this conjecture were found by Mignard and Schauenburg in 2017. In this work, we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-08-29 Xueda Wen , Xiao-Gang Wen

We describe sufficient conditions which guarantee that a finite set of mapping classes generate a right-angled Artin group quasi-isometrically embedded in the mapping class group. Moreover, under these conditions, the orbit map to…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2010-07-26 Matt Clay , Christopher J. Leininger , Johanna Mangahas

We prove that, for $g\geq19$ the mapping class group of a nonorientable surface of genus $g$, $\textrm{Mod}(N_g)$, can be generated by two elements, one of which is of order $g$. We also prove that for $g\geq26$, $\textrm{Mod}(N_g)$ can be…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-04-23 Tulin Altunoz , Mehmetcik Pamuk , Oguz Yildiz

In this note we give presentations of all finite subgroups of the mapping class group of a closed surface of genus 2 by the Humphries generators up to conjugacy.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-03-29 Gou Nakamura , Toshihiro Nakanishi

Let K \subset Y be a knot in a three manifold which admits a longitude-framed surgery such that the surgered manifold has first Betti number greater than that of Y. We find a formula which computes the twisted Floer homology of the surgered…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-10-13 Evan Fink

Using the irreducibility of a natural irreducible representation of the theta group of an ample line bundle on an abelian variety, we derive a bound for the number of $n$-torsion points that lie on a given theta divisor. We present also two…

We consider Thompson's groups from the perspective of mapping class groups of surfaces of infinite type. This point of view leads us to the braided Thompson groups, which are extensions of Thompson's groups by infinite (spherical) braid…

群论 · 数学 2013-10-25 Louis Funar , Christophe Kapoudjian , Vlad Sergiescu

We prove that the mapping class group of a closed oriented surface of genus at least two does not have Kazhdan's property (T).

量子代数 · 数学 2007-06-15 Jorgen Ellegaard Andersen

We investigate ortho-integral (OI) hyperbolic surfaces with totally geodesic boundaries, defined by the property that every orthogeodesic (i.e. a geodesic arc meeting the boundary perpendicularly at both endpoints) has an integer…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-10-15 Nhat Minh Doan , Khanh Le