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相关论文: Einstein-Cartan gravity with scalar-fermion intera…

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In the context of the Einstein-Cartan-Dirac model, where the torsion of the space-time couples to the axial currents of the fermions, we study the effects of this quantum-gravitational interaction on a massless neutrino beam crossing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-12-21 M. Alimohammadi , A. shariati

We review analytical solutions of the Einstein equations which are expressed in terms of elementary functions and describe Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker universes sourced by multiple (real or effective) perfect fluids with constant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-12-15 Valerio Faraoni , Sonia Jose , Steve Dussault

Gravity can give rise to (pseudo)scalar fields, for instance due to torsion. In particular, axions of gravitational origin have been proposed as a minimal and compelling solution to the strong CP problem. In this work, we critically examine…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-06-16 Georgios K. Karananas , Mikhail Shaposhnikov , Sebastian Zell

Using the Einstein energy-mass relation and a concept of cross-correlating material unit-fields (pp. 1-148), the quantum equation for united gravitation and electromagnetism is derived (pp. 148-164). The unified equation yields all known…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-07-26 S. V. Kukhlevsky

Non-thermal fermionic particle production is investigated in Einstein-Cartan modified gravity with a modified Holst term and non-minimal couplings between the spin connection and a fermion. By using the auxiliary field method, the theory is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-18 Tomohiro Inagaki , Naoki Yoshioka

Einstein-Cartan gravity which is an alternative formulation of general relativity introduces new degrees of freedom contained in the torsion field which encodes the torsion feature of spacetime. Interestingly, the torsion field couples to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-04-27 Cao H. Nam

The coupled Einstein-Dirac equations for a static, spherically symmetric system of two fermions in a singlet spinor state are derived. Using numerical methods, we construct an infinite number of soliton-like solutions of these equations.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Felix Finster , Joel Smoller , Shing-Tung Yau

A new method of solving the Einstein-Friedmann dynamical equations of a spatially homogeneous and isotropic universe is presented. The method is applicable when the equation of state of the material content assumes the form P=(g -1) rho, g…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Valerio Faraoni

We study inflation driven by the Higgs field in the Einstein-Cartan formulation of gravity. In this theory, the presence of the Holst and Nieh-Yan terms with the Higgs field non-minimally coupled to them leads to three additional coupling…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-10-22 Mikhail Shaposhnikov , Andrey Shkerin , Inar Timiryasov , Sebastian Zell

An introduction to solutions of the Einstein equations defining cosmological models with accelerated expansion is given. Connections between mathematical and physical issues are explored. Theorems which have been proved for solutions with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Alan D. Rendall

In this paper, we investigate the dynamics of the universe on the background of f-essence when a non-minimal coupling with gravity. Field equations are obtained and using the Noether theorem, explicit forms of the coupling function and the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-05-26 Tolkynay Myrzakul , Ertan Gudekli , Shynaray Myrzakul , Ratbay Myrzakulov

The modified Dirac-Pauli equations, which are introduced by means of ${\gamma_5}$-mass factorization of the ordinary Klein-Gordon operator, are considered. We also take into account the interaction of fermions with the intensive homogenous…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Vasily N. Rodionov

Cartan $F(R)$ gravity introduces the equivalent scalar-tensor theory by extending the gravity sector. From the solution of the modified Cartan equation leads to the interaction with the scalar field and the fermion. We derived the effective…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-12 Hiroki Sakamoto , Masahiko Taniguchi

We study a class of early universe cosmological models based on Einstein-Cartan gravity and including a higher derivative term corresponding to a power of the Holst scalar curvature. The resulting effective action is basically given by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-02-16 Alessandro Di Marco , Emanuele Orazi , Gianfranco Pradisi

Models where the accelerated expansion of our Universe is caused by a quintessence scalar field are reviewed. In the framework of high energy physics, the physical nature of this field is discussed and its interaction with ordinary matter…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Jerome Martin

We retreat the well-known Einstein-Cartan theory by slightly modifying the covariant derivative of spinor field by investigating double cover of the Lorentz group. We first write the Lagrangian consisting of the Einstein-Hilbert term, Dirac…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-03 Muzaffer Adak , Nese Ozdemir , Ozcan Sert

It is well known that the covariant coupling of fermionic matter to gravity induces a four-fermion interaction. The presence of this term in a homogenous and isotropic space-time results in a BCS-like Hamiltonian and the formation of a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stephon H. S. Alexander , Deepak Vaid

A class of positive curvature spatially homogeneous but anisotropic cosmological models within an Einstein-aether gravitational framework are investigated. The matter source is assumed to be a scalar field which is coupled to the expansion…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 R. J. van den Hoogen , A. A. Coley , B. Alhulaimi , S. Mohandas , E. Knighton , S. O'Neil

The gauge gravitation theory in the Riemann-Cartan space-time is investigated in order to solve the fundamental problems of the general relativity theory. The constraints for indefinite parameters of the theory under which solutions of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-22 A. V. Minkevich

Inflationary spatially homogeneous cosmological models within an Einstein-Aether gravitational framework are investigated. The matter source is assumed to be a scalar field which is coupled to the aether field expansion and shear scalars…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 B. Alhulaimi , R. J. van den Hoogen , A. A. Coley