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Here we present a microscopic model that describes the Electromagnetically Induced Transparency (EIT) phenomenon in the multiple scattering regime. We consider an ensemble of cold three-level atoms, in a $\Lambda$ configuration, scattering…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-22 M. H. Oliveira , C. E. Máximo , C. J. Villas-Boas

Quantum information scrambling refers to the loss of local recoverability of quantum information, which has found widespread attention from high energy physics to quantum computing. In the present analysis we propose a possible starting…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-27 Akram Touil , Sebastian Deffner

The entanglement entropy (EE) of gauge theories in three spacetime dimensions is analyzed using manifestly gauge-invariant variables defined directly in the continuum. Specifically, we focus on the Maxwell, Maxwell-Chern-Simons (MCS), and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-12-27 Abhishek Agarwal , Dimitra Karabali , V. P. Nair

We define a new complex-valued measure of information called the timelike entanglement entropy (EE) which in the boundary theory can be viewed as a Wick rotation that changes a spacelike boundary subregion to a timelike one. An explicit…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-08-06 Kazuki Doi , Jonathan Harper , Ali Mollabashi , Tadashi Takayanagi , Yusuke Taki

We investigate the effects of spontaneous scattering on the evolution of entanglement of two atomic samples, probed by phase shift measurements on optical beams interacting with both samples. We develop a formalism of conditional quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Antonio Di Lisi , Silvio De Siena , Fabrizio Illuminati

A four-state clock ferromagnetic model is studied in the presence of different configurations of anisotropies and random fields. The model is considered in the limit of infinite-range interactions, for which the mean-field approach becomes…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-02-09 Octavio Daniel Rodriguez Salmon , Fernando Dantas Nobre

We consider the problem in Electrical Impedance Tomography (EIT) of identifying one or multiple inclusions in a background-conducting body $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^2$, from the knowledge of a finite number of electrostatic measurements…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-02-07 Romina Gaburro , Patrick Healy , Shraddha Naidu , Clifford Nolan

We introduce a cryptographically motivated quantifier of entanglement in bipartite Gaussian systems called Gaussian intrinsic entanglement (GIE). The GIE is defined as the optimized mutual information of a Gaussian distribution of outcomes…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-11 Ladislav Mišta , Richard Tatham

Spontaneous symmetry breaking and more recently entanglement are two cornerstones of quantum matter. We introduce the notion of anisotropic entanglement ordered phases, where the spatial profile of spin-pseudospin entanglement spontaneously…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-11-28 Nilotpal Chakraborty , Roderich Moessner , Benoit Doucot

We study a one-dimensional Ising model with a magnetic field and show that tilting the field induces a transition to quantum chaos. We explore the stationary states of this Hamiltonian to show the intimate connection between entanglement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Karthik , Auditya Sharma , Arul Lakshminarayan

We show that the stochastic dynamics of a large class of one-dimensional interacting particle systems may be presented by integrable quantum spin Hamiltonians. Using the Bethe ansatz and similarity transformations this yields new exact…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gunter M. Schütz

In the event symmetric approach to quantum gravity it is assumed that the fundamental laws of physics must be invariant under exchange of any two space-time events. The fact that this symmetry if obviously not observed is attributed to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. E. Gibbs

The asymptotic time derivative of the total dipole signal is proposed as an useful observable to study Isospin equilibration phenomenon in multi-fragmentation processes. The study proceeds through the investigation of the $^{40}Cl+^{28}Si$…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-05-28 M. Papa , G. Giuliani

A system comprising a $\Lambda$-type or V-type atom interacting with two radiation fields exhibits, during its dynamical evolution, interesting optical phenomena such as electromagnetically-induced transparency (EIT) and a variety of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Pradip Laha , B. Sudarsan , S. Lakshmibala , V. Balakrishnan

Independent electron surface hopping (IESH) is a computational algorithm for simulating the mixed quantum-classical molecular dynamics of adsorbate atoms and molecules interacting with metal surfaces. It is capable of modelling the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-02-22 James Gardner , Daniel Corken , Svenja M. Janke , Scott Habershon , Reinhard J. Maurer

We present a detailed study of the Entanglement Entropy (EE) of excited states in all closed rank one subsectors of N=4 SYM, namely SU(2), SU(1|1) and SL(2). Exploiting the techniques of the Coordinate and the Algebraic Bethe Ansatz we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-30 George Georgiou , Dimitrios Zoakos

The eigenstate entanglement entropy has been recently shown to be a powerful tool to distinguish integrable from generic quantum-chaotic models. In integrable models, a unique feature of the average eigenstate entanglement entropy (over all…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-11-05 Patrycja Łydżba , Marcos Rigol , Lev Vidmar

Euclidean random matrices appear in a broad class of physical problems involving disorder. The problem of determining their spectra can be mapped, using the replica method, into the study of a scalar field theory with an interaction of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Zee , Ian Affleck

We consider the adsorption of a random heteropolymer onto an interface within the model by Garel et al. [1] by taking into account self-interactions between the monomers. Within the replica trick and by using a self-consistent preaveraging…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Valerii A. Brazhnyi , Semjon Stepanow

Quantum information theoretical measures are useful tools for characterizing quantum dynamical phases. However, employing them to study excited states of random spin systems is a challenging problem. Here, we report results for the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-10-04 Youcef Mohdeb , Javad Vahedi , Stefan Kettemann