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We study the dynamics of an elastic body whose shape and position evolve due to the gravitational forces exerted by a pointlike planet. The main result is that, if all the deformations of the satellite dissipate some energy, then under a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Emanuele Haus , Dario Bambusi

We investigate the problem of determining the shape of a rotating celestial object - e.g., a comet or an asteroid - under its own gravitational field. More specifically, we consider an object symmetric with respect to one axis - such as a…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-24 Wai-Ting Lam , Marian Gidea , Fredy R Zypman

When a solid body is freely rotating at an angular velocity ${\bf \Omega}$, the ellipsoid of constant angular momentum, in the space $\Omega_1, \Omega_2, \Omega_3$, has poles corresponding to spinning about the minimal-inertia and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Michael Efroimsky

We consider the motion of point masses given by a natural extension of Newtonian gravitation to spaces of constant positive curvature. Our goal is to explore the spectral stability of tetrahedral orbits of the corresponding 4-body problem…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-03-11 Florin Diacu , Regina Martinez , Ernesto Perez-Chavela , Carles Simo

We prove that, given a stress-free, axially symmetric elastic body, there exists, for sufficiently small values of the gravitational constant and of the angular frequency, a unique stationary axisymmetric solution to the Einstein equations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-28 Lars Andersson , Robert Beig , Bernd Schmidt

This work investigates different models of rotational dynamics of two rigid bodies with the shape of an ellipsoid, moving under their gravitational influence. The focus of this study is on their behavior, their linear stability, and…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-10-28 Adrián P. Bustamante , Alessandra Celletti , Christoph Lhotka

The classical Laplace surface defines the location of circular particle orbits that do not undergo nodal precession around a planet with some obliquity. Close to the planet the surface coincides with the equator of the planet, while far…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-01 Stephen H. Lubow , Gordon I. Ogilvie

In this paper, the dynamical equations and junction conditions at the interface between adjacent layers of different elastic properties for an elastic deformable astronomical body in the first post-Newtonian approximation of Einstein theory…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Chongming Xu , Xuejun Wu , Michael Soffel , Sergei Klioner

To date, studies of $\textit{Laplace Surface}$ dynamics have concerned themselves with test particle orbits of fixed shape and orientation in the combined field of an oblate central body (to which the particle is bound) and a distant,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-08 Mohammad Farhat , Jihad Touma

We analyse the motion of a sphere that rolls without slipping on a conical surface having its axis in the direction of the constant gravitational field of the Earth. This nonholonomic system admits a solution in terms of quadratures. We…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 I Campos , J L Fernández-Chapou , A L Salas-Brito , C A Vargas

We derive the equations of motion for relativistic elastic membranes, that is, two-dimensional elastic bodies whose internal energy depends only on their stretching, starting from a variational principle. We show how to obtain conserved…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-03 Paulo Mourão , José Natário , Rodrigo Vicente

The motion of a satellite around a planet can be studied by the Hill model, which is a modification of the restricted three body problem pertaining to motion of a satellite around a planet. Although the dynamics of the circular Hill model…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 G. Voyatzis , I. Gkolias , H. Varvoglis

We give sufficient conditions for asymptotic stabilization of equilibrium points and periodic orbits of a dynamical system when we add a geometric dissipation of gradient type. We also describe the domain of attraction in the case of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-05-02 Petre Birtea , Dan Comănescu

A body dissipates energy when it freely rotates about any axis different from principal. This entails relaxation, i.e., decrease of the rotational energy, with the angular momentum preserved. The spin about the major-inertia axis…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 Michael Efroimsky

We construct time independent configurations of two gravitating elastic bodies. These configurations either correspond to the two bodies moving in a circular orbit around their center of mass or strictly static configurations.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-07-27 Robert Beig , Bernd G. Schmidt

The trajectory of a spherical object which falls freely in a gravitational field is fixed by its initial position and velocity. However, an object which can control its shape can also control its motion: Except where forbidden by symmetries…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-10-22 Abraham I. Harte , Michael T. Gaffney

We study the stability regions and families of periodic orbits of two planets locked in a co-orbital configuration. We consider different ratios of planetary masses and orbital eccentricities, also we assume that both planets share the same…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 C. A. Giuppone , C. Beaugé , T. A. Michtchenko , S. Ferraz-Mello

We prove existence of solutions for an elastic body interacting with itself through its Newtonian gravitational field. Our construction works for configurations near one given by a self-gravitating ball of perfect fluid. We use an implicit…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Lars Andersson , Robert Beig , Bernd G. Schmidt

The orbital dynamics of a spacecraft orbiting around irregular small celestial bodies is a challenging problem. Difficulties to model the gravity field of these bodies arise from the poor knowledge of the exact shape as observed from the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-26 L. B. T. Santos , L. O. Marchi , P. A. Sousa-Silva , D. M. Sanchez , S. Aljbaae , A. F. B. A. Prado

The buckling instabilities of core-shell systems, comprising an interior elastic sphere, attached to an exterior shell, have been proposed to underlie myriad biological morphologies. To fully discuss such systems, however, it is important…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-07-12 Yingzhen Tian , Megan McCarthy , Megan King , S. G. J. Mochrie
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