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Cone spherical metrics are conformal metrics with constant curvature one and finitely many conical singularities on compact Riemann surfaces. By using Strebel differentials as a bridge, we construct a new class of cone spherical metrics on…

复变函数 · 数学 2020-06-25 Jijian Song , Yiran Cheng , Bo Li , Bin Xu

A new type of sectional curvature is introduced. The notion is purely algebraic and can be located in linear algebra as well as in differential geometry.

微分几何 · 数学 2015-04-07 Barbara Opozda

We study the arithmetic of abelian varieties over $K=k(t)$ where $k$ is an arbitrary field. The main result relates Mordell-Weil groups of certain Jacobians over $K$ to homomorphisms of other Jacobians over $k$. Our methods also yield…

数论 · 数学 2011-02-21 Douglas Ulmer

If $C:y^2=x(x-1)(x-a_1)(x-a_2)(x-a_3)$ is genus $2$ curve a natural question to ask is: Under what conditions on $a_1,a_2,a_3$ does the Jacobian $J(C)$ have real multiplication by $\mathbb{Z}[\sqrt{\Delta}]$ for some $\Delta>0$. Over a…

数论 · 数学 2025-06-24 Rahul Mistry , Ramesh Sreekantan

We construct invariants under deformation of real symplectic 4-manifolds. These invariants are obtained by counting three different kinds of real rational J-holomorphic curves which realize a given homology class and pass through a given…

辛几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jean-Yves Welschinger

We prove Welter's trisecant conjecture: an indecomposable principally polarized abelian variety $X$ is the Jacobian of a curve if and only if there exists a trisecant of its Kummer variety $K(X)$.

代数几何 · 数学 2008-03-25 I. Krichever

In \cite{MP} we have shown that if a compact Riemann surface admits a Strebel differential with rational periods, then the Riemann surface is the complex model of an algebraic curve defined over the field of algebraic numbers. We will show…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-10-05 Motohico Mulase , Michael Penkava

We introduce endomorphisms of special jacobians and show that they satisfy polynomial equations with all integer roots which we compute. The eigen-abelian varieties for these endomorphisms are generalizations of Prym-Tjurin varieties and…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-11-09 E. Izadi , H. Lange , V. Strehl

The algebraic degeneracy of holomorphic curves in a semi-Abelian variety omitting a divisor is proved (Lang's conjecture generalized to semi-Abelian varieties) by making use of the {\it jet-projection method} and the logarithmic Wronskian…

数论 · 数学 2016-09-06 Junjiro Noguchi

Let $K$ be a number field, let $g \geq 1$ be an integer and let $f(x) = (x - a_1) \cdots (x - a_{2g + 1}) \in O_K[x]$ be a polynomial that splits into $2g + 1$ distinct linear factors. Write $C$ for the hyperelliptic curve given by $C: y^2…

数论 · 数学 2025-09-30 Peter Koymans , Adam Morgan

Let $K$ be a field of characteristic $p \neq 2$, and let $f(x)$ be a sextic polynomial irreducible over $K$ with no repeated roots, whose Galois group is isomorphic to $\A_5$. If the jacobian $J(C)$ of the hyperelliptic curve $C:y^2=f(x)$…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Arsen Elkin

A Lie superalgebra is attached to any finite-dimensional J-ternary algebra over an algebraically closed field of characteristic 3, using a process of semisimplification via tensor categories. Some of the exceptional simple Lie algebras,…

环与代数 · 数学 2026-03-13 Isabel Cunha , Alberto Elduque

In this paper we study principally polarized complex abelian varieties that admit an automorphism of order 3. It turns out that certain natural conditions on the multiplicities of its action on the differentials of the first kind do…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yuri G. Zarhin

In this paper, we describe the construction of superelliptic curves with a rational point of prescribed order on their jacobians. The construction is based on Hensel's Lemma and produces for a given integer $N$ a superelliptic curve of…

数论 · 数学 2017-07-14 Max Kronberg

The limiting set of zeros of generalized Bessel polynomials with varying parameters depending on the degree n cluster in a curve on the complex plane, which is a finite critical trajectory of a quadratic differential in the form…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-09-03 Mohamed Jalel Atia , Faouzi Thabet

We discuss certain aspects of the combinatorial approach to the differential geometry of non-abelian gerbes, due to W. Messing and the author (arXiv:math.AG/0106083), and give a more direct derivation of the associated cocycle equations.…

范畴论 · 数学 2008-02-14 Lawrence Breen

Using quadratic forms, we stablish a criteria to relate the curvature of a Riemannian manifold and partial hyperbolicity of its geodesic flow. We show some examples which satisfy the criteria and another which does not satisfy it but still…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-05-06 Fernando Carneiro , Enrique Pujals

In this note we give explicit constructions of decomposable hyperelliptic Jacobian varieties over fields of characteristic $0$. These include hyperelliptic Jacobian varieties that are isogenous to a product of two absolutely simple…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-10-16 Mesut Buğday , Mohammad Sadek

We prove the existence of "half-plane differentials" with prescribed local data on any Riemann surface. These are meromorphic quadratic differentials with higher-order poles which have an associated singular flat metric isometric to a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2013-02-26 Subhojoy Gupta

Denote by $J_m$ the Jacobian variety of the hyperelliptic curve defined by the affine equation $y^2=x^m+1$ over $\mathbb{Q}$, where $m \geq 3$ is a fixed positive integer. We compute several interesting arithmetic invariants of $J_m$: its…

数论 · 数学 2025-07-04 Andrea Gallese , Heidi Goodson , Davide Lombardo