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Recent works on quantum resource theories of non-Gaussianity, which are based upon the type of tools available in contemporary experimental settings, put Gaussian states and their convex combinations on equal footing. Motivated by this, in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-14 Tomasz Linowski , Alexander Teretenkov , Łukasz Rudnicki

To describe the nonequilibrium states of a system we introduce a new thermodynamic parameter - the lifetime of a system. The statistical distributions which can be obtained out of the mesoscopic description characterizing the behaviour of a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. V. Ryazanov

This paper builds upon the methods developed in [22] and [15] to investigate the large population behavior of non exchangeable systems of N diffusive particles when the interaction matrix converges (in some sense) to a graphon. We first…

概率论 · 数学 2026-04-14 Jules Grass

We propose and study a model where, for the first time, two aspects are present: parity conservation and infinitely many absorbing states. Whereas steady-state simulations show that the static critical behaviour is not affected by the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. C. Marques , J. F. F. Mendes

Given a decision process based on the approximate probability density function returned by a data assimilation algorithm, an interaction level between the decision making level and the data assimilation level is designed to incorporate the…

统计计算 · 统计学 2015-03-19 Gabriel Terejanu , Puneet Singla , Tarunraj Singh , Peter D. Scott

We develop a general framework for state estimation in systems modeled with noise-polluted continuous time dynamics and discrete time noisy measurements. Our approach is based on maximum likelihood estimation and employs the calculus of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-01-16 Griffin M. Kearney , Makan Fardad

We study the long-time behavior of stochastic models with an absorbing state, conditioned on survival. For a large class of processes, in which saturation prevents unlimited growth, statistical properties of the surviving sample attain…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ronald Dickman , Ronaldo Vidigal

An information theory description of finite systems explicitly evolving in time is presented for classical as well as quantum mechanics. We impose a variational principle on the Shannon entropy at a given time while the constraints are set…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Philippe Chomaz , Francesca Gulminelli , Olivier Juillet

Let $S$ be a finite set, and $X_1,\ldots,X_n$ an i.i.d. uniform sample from $S$. To estimate the size $|S|$, without further structure, one can wait for repeats and use the birthday problem. This requires a sample size of the order…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-04-28 Sourav Chatterjee , Persi Diaconis , Susan Holmes

We consider the problem of building a state representation model in a continual fashion. As the environment changes, the aim is to efficiently compress the sensory state's information without losing past knowledge. The learned features are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-12 Hugo Caselles-Dupré , Michael Garcia-Ortiz , David Filliat

A stochastic model of autocatalytic chemical reactions is studied both numerically and analytically. The van Kampen perturbative scheme is implemented, beyond the second order approximation, so to capture the non Gaussianity traits as…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Claudia Cianci , Francesca Di Patti , Duccio Fanelli , Luigi Barletti

In this paper, the problem of state estimation, in the context of both filtering and smoothing, for nonlinear state-space models is considered. Due to the nonlinear nature of the models, the state estimation problem is generally intractable…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-11-24 Jarrad Courts , Adrian Wills , Thomas B. Schön

For a general class of dynamical systems (of which the canonical continuous and uniform discrete versions are but special cases), we prove that there is a state feedback gain such that the resulting closed-loop system is uniformly…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2009-10-19 Billy J. Jackson , John M. Davis , Ian A. Gravagne , Robert J. Marks

We study an unbiased, discrete time random walk on the nonnegative integers, with the origin absorbing. The process has a history-dependent step length: the walker takes steps of length v while in a region which has been visited before, and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-08-27 Ronald Dickman , Francisco Fontenele Araujo, , Daniel ben-Avraham

We present a new continuous data assimilation algorithm based on ideas that have been developed for designing finite-dimensional feedback controls for dissipative dynamical systems, in particular, in the context of the incompressible…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-15 Abderrahim Azouani , Eric Olson , Edriss S. Titi

In this paper we study systems of $N$ uniformly expanding coupled maps when $N$ is finite but large. We introduce self-consistent transfer operators that approximate the evolution of measures under the dynamics, and quantify this…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-09-28 Matteo Tanzi

A finite point process is characterized by the distribution of the number of points (the size) of the process. In some applications, for example, in the context of packet flows in modern communication networks, it is of interest to infer…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-02-03 Ritwik Chaudhuri , Vladas Pipiras

Gaussian processes (GPs) provide a probabilistic nonparametric representation of functions in regression, classification, and other problems. Unfortunately, exact learning with GPs is intractable for large datasets. A variety of approximate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2010-02-23 Yuan Qi , Ahmed H. Abdel-Gawad , Thomas P. Minka

Accurate state estimates are required for increasingly complex systems, to enable, for example, feedback control. However, available state estimation schemes are not necessarily real-time feasible for certain large-scale systems. Therefore,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-24 S. A. N. Nouwens , M. M. Paulides , W. P. M. H. Heemels

This paper is concerned with the large time behavior of the solutions to the Cauchy problem for the one-dimensional compressible Navier-Stokes/Allen-Cahn system with the immiscible two-phase flow initially located near the phase separation…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-08 Yazhou Chen , Qiaolin He , Xiaoding Shi