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We define novel fully combinatorial models of higher categories. Our definitions are based on a connection of higher categories to "directed spaces". Directed spaces are locally modelled on manifold diagrams, which are stratifications of…

范畴论 · 数学 2023-03-21 Christoph Dorn

We study the finiteness of uniform sinks for flow. Precisely, we prove that, for $\alpha>0$ $T>0$, if a vector field $X$ has only hyperbolic singularities or sectionally dissipative singularities, then $X$ can have only finitely many…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-03-12 Dawei Yang , Yong Zhang

Handling an infinite number of inequality constraints in infinite-dimensional spaces occurs in many fields, from global optimization to optimal transport. These problems have been tackled individually in several previous articles through…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-02-22 Pierre-Cyril Aubin-Frankowski , Alessandro Rudi

We develop a new technique for computing maximum flow in directed planar graphs with multiple sources and a single sink that significantly deviates from previously known techniques for flow problems. This gives rise to an…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2011-05-11 Philip N. Klein , Shay Mozes

Given an underlying undirected simple graph, we consider the set of all acyclic orientations of its edges. Each of these orientations induces a partial order on the vertices of our graph and, therefore, we can count the number of linear…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-02-17 Benjamin Iriarte Giraldo

Optimal Transport (OT) problems are a cornerstone of many applications, but solving them is computationally expensive. To address this problem, we propose UNOT (Universal Neural Optimal Transport), a novel framework capable of accurately…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-11 Jonathan Geuter , Gregor Kornhardt , Ingimar Tomasson , Vaios Laschos

Unigraphs are graphs uniquely determined by their own degree sequence up to isomorphism. There are many subclasses of unigraphs such as threshold graphs, split matrogenic graphs, matroidal graphs, and matrogenic graphs. Unigraphs and these…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-04-23 Takashi Horiyama , Jun Kawahara , Shin-ichi Minato , Yu Nakahata

We use graphical methods to probe neural nets that classify images. Plots of t-SNE outputs at successive layers in a network reveal increasingly organized arrangement of the data points. They can also reveal how a network can diminish or…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-28 Christopher R. Hoyt , Art B. Owen

Let $S_{g}$ denote the genus $g$ closed orientable surface. For $k\in \mathbb{N}$, a $k$-system is a collection of pairwise non-homotopic simple closed curves such that no two intersect more than $k$ times. Juvan-Malni\v{c}-Mohar…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-02-25 Tarik Aougab

The aim of this paper is to give some characterizations for N-Legendre and N-slant curves in the unit tangent bundles of surfaces endowed with natural diagonal lifted structures.

微分几何 · 数学 2022-04-08 Murat Altunbaş

We completely classify all plane curves of degree at most 30 with a unique cuspidal (locally unibranch) singular point and rational normalization in terms of the Newton pairs parameterizing the cusp. We distinguish between prime and…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-11-28 Kristin DeVleming , Nikita Singh

The sinkless orientation problem plays a key role in understanding the foundations of distributed computing. The problem can be used to separate two fundamental models of distributed graph algorithms, LOCAL and SLOCAL: the locality of…

We first review some topics in the classical computational geometry of lines, in particular the O(n^{3+\epsilon}) bounds for the combinatorial complexity of the set of lines in R^3 interacting with $n$ objects of fixed description…

度量几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Frank Sottile , Thorsten Theobald

We consider the problem of designing succinct navigational oracles, i.e., succinct data structures supporting basic navigational queries such as degree, adjacency, and neighborhood efficiently for intersection graphs on a circle, which…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-10-12 Hüseyin Acan , Sankardeep Chakraborty , Seungbum Jo , Kei Nakashima , Kunihiko Sadakane , Srinivasa Rao Satti

The scaling behaviour of the diffraction intensity near the origin is investigated for (partially) ordered systems, with an emphasis on illustrative, rigorous results. This is an established method to detect and quantify the fluctuation…

度量几何 · 数学 2021-06-15 Michael Baake , Uwe Grimm

We enumerate the number of surfaces of degree $d$ in $P^3$ having a singular line of order $k$, passing through $\delta$ generic points (where $\delta$ is the dimension of moduli space of such surfaces).

代数几何 · 数学 2021-01-11 Shachar Carmeli , Lev Radzivilovsky

A longstanding avenue of research in orientable surface topology is to create and enumerate collections of curves in surfaces with certain intersection properties. We look for similar collections of curves in non-orientable surfaces. A…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-04-19 Sarah Ruth Nicholls , Nancy Scherich , Julia Shneidman

The class of special generic maps contains Morse functions with exactly two singular points, characterizing spheres topologically which are not $4$-dimensional and the $4$-dimensional unit sphere. This class is for higher dimensional…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2022-09-20 Naoki Kitazawa

text of abstract (We present a utilitarian review of the family of matrix groups $Sp(2n,\Re)$, in a form suited to various applications both in optics and quantum mechanics. We contrast these groups and their geometry with the much more…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Arvind , B. Dutta , N. Mukunda , R. Simon

Quantum graphs have recently been introduced as model systems to study the spectral statistics of linear wave problems with chaotic classical limits. It is proposed here to generalise this approach by considering arbitrary, directed graphs…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Gregor Tanner