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By considering 5--dimensional cosmological models with a bulk filled with a perfect fluid and a cosmological constant, we have found regular instantonic solution which is free from any singularity at the origin of the extra--coordinate and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Bouhmadi-Lopez , P. F. Gonzalez-Diaz , A. Zhuk

We study a smooth cosmological solution within a generalized 5D standing wave braneworld modeled by gravity and a phantom scalar field. In this model the 3-brane is anisotropically warped along its spatial dimensions and contains a novel…

It is well known that the exceptional set in a resolution of a rational surface singularity is a tree of rational curves. We generalize the combinatoric part of this statement to higher dimensions and show that the highest cohomologies of…

代数几何 · 数学 2009-04-22 D. A. Stepanov

Two-point functions in BCFTs exhibit characteristic singularities compared to standard CFTs due to reflected light cones. In holographic BCFTs, further singularities, which need not be related to reflected light cones within the BCFT, can…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-09-16 Dongming He , Christoph F. Uhlemann

3-dimensional BF theory with gauge group $G$ (= Chern-Simons theory with non-compact gauge group $TG$) is a deceptively simple yet subtle topological gauge theory. Formally, its partition function is a sum/integral over the moduli space…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-05-17 Matthias Blau , Mbambu Kakona , George Thompson

M-theory can be defined on closed manifolds as well as on manifolds with boundary. As an extension, we show that manifolds with corners appear naturally in M-theory. We illustrate this with four situations: The lift to bounding twelve…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-26 Hisham Sati

Orbifolding two-dimensional quantum field theories by a symmetry group can involve a choice of discrete torsion. We apply the general formalism of `orbifolding defects' to study and elucidate discrete torsion for topological field theories.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-24 Ilka Brunner , Nils Carqueville , Daniel Plencner

Complex many-body systems, such as triaxial and reflection-asymmetric nuclei, weakly-bound halo states, cluster configurations, nuclear fragments produced in heavy-ion fusion reactions, cold Fermi gases, and pasta phases in neutron star…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Junchen Pei , George Fann , Robert Harrison , Witold Nazarewicz , Yue Shi , Scott Thornton

We supply a proof of the fact that a hyperbolic 3-manifold $M$ with finitely generated fundamental group and with no parabolics is topologically tame. This proves the Marden's conjecture. Our approach is to form an exhaustion $M_i$ of $M$…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Suhyoung Choi

We derive novel solutions of flux compactification with D7-branes on the resolved conifold in type IIB String Theory and later extend this solution to allow for non-zero temperature. At zero temperature, we find that adding D7-branes via…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-03-28 Paul Franche

We investigate the geometrical properties of static vacuum $p$-brane solutions of Einstein gravity in $D=n+p+3$ dimensions, which have spherical symmetry of $S^{n+1}$ orthogonal to the $p$-directions and are invariant under the translation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-07-31 Gungwon Kang , Hyeong-Chan Kim , Jungjai Lee

We study the boundary behavior of the invariant of $K3^{[2]}$-type manifolds with antisymplectic involution, which we obtained using equivariant analytic torsion. We show the algebraicity of the singularity of the invariant by using the…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-11-22 Dai Imaike

We consider a non trivial solution to the section condition in the context of $\mathbb{R}^{+}\times E_{3(3)}$ exceptional field theory and show that allowing fields to depend on the additional stringy coordinates of the extended internal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Lilian Chabrol

In the quest for mathematical foundations of M-theory, the "Hypothesis H" that fluxes are quantized in Cohomotopy theory, implies, on flat but possibly singular spacetimes, that M-brane charges locally organize into equivariant homotopy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-12-07 Hisham Sati , Urs Schreiber

Using the algebraic geometry method of Berenstein and Leigh for the construction of the toroidal orbifold (T^2 x T^2 x T^2) / (Z_2 x Z_2) with discrete torsion and considering local K3 surfaces, we present non-commutative aspects of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 A. Belhaj , J. J. Manjarin , P. Resco

We study the cosmology induced on a brane probing a warped throat region in a Calabi-Yau compactification of type IIB string theory. For the case of a BPS D3-brane probing the Klebanov-Strassler warped deformed conifold, the cosmology…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Kachru , L. McAllister

D3-brane solutions of type IIB supergravity can be obtained by means a classical ansatz involving a harmonic warp factor and two summands, the first being the flat Minkowskian metric of the D3 brane world-sheet and the second a Ricci flat…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-08-16 Ugo Bruzzo , Pietro Fré , Umar Shahzad , Mario Trigiante

A singular (or Hermann) foliation on a smooth manifold $M$ can be seen as a subsheaf of the sheaf $\mathfrak{X}$ of vector fields on $M$. We show that if this singular foliation admits a resolution (in the sense of sheaves) consisting of…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-07-20 Sylvain Lavau

We introduce and develop a language of semigroups over the braid groups for a study of braid monodromy factorizations (bmf's) of plane algebraic curves and other related objects. As an application we give a new proof of Orevkov's theorem on…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-06-26 V. Kharlamov , Vik. S. Kulikov

We construct a class of codimension-2 solutions in supergravity that realize T-folds with arbitrary $O(2,2,\mathbb{Z})$ monodromy and we develop a geometric point of view in which the monodromy is identified with a product of Dehn twists of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Dieter Lust , Stefano Massai , Valentí Vall Camell
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