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To achieve the greatest possible speed, practitioners regularly implement randomized algorithms for low-rank approximation and least-squares regression with structured dimension reduction maps. Despite significant research effort, basic…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-09-01 Chris Camaño , Ethan N. Epperly , Raphael A. Meyer , Joel A. Tropp

Scalable algorithms to solve optimization and regression tasks even approximately, are needed to work with large datasets. In this paper we study efficient techniques from matrix sketching to solve a variety of convex constrained regression…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-01 Graham Cormode , Charlie Dickens

A recurring theme in attempts to break the curse of dimensionality in the numerical approximations of solutions to high-dimensional partial differential equations (PDEs) is to employ some form of sparse tensor approximation. Unfortunately,…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-07-24 Wolfgang Dahmen , Ronald DeVore , Lars Grasedyck , Endre Süli

This paper studies the performance of sparse regression codes for lossy compression with the squared-error distortion criterion. In a sparse regression code, codewords are linear combinations of subsets of columns of a design matrix. It is…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-07-17 Ramji Venkataramanan , Sekhar Tatikonda

The possibility of using the Eulerian discretization for the problem of modelling high-dimensional distributions and sampling, is studied. The problem is posed as a minimization problem over the space of probability measures with respect to…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-11-20 Vitalii Aksenov , Martin Eigel

The well known algorithm of Volker Strassen for matrix multiplication can only be used for $(m2^k \times m2^k)$ matrices. For arbitrary $(n \times n)$ matrices one has to add zero rows and columns to the given matrices to use Strassen's…

数值分析 · 数学 2011-05-25 Ivo Hedtke

The paper re-analyzes a version of the celebrated Johnson-Lindenstrauss Lemma, in which matrices are subjected to constraints that naturally emerge from neuroscience applications: a) sparsity and b) sign-consistency. This particular variant…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-08-21 Maciej Skorski

The Johnson-Lindenstrauss Lemma is a classic result which implies that any set of n real vectors can be compressed to O(log n) dimensions while only distorting pairwise Euclidean distances by a constant factor. Here we consider potential…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-10-27 Aram W. Harrow , Ashley Montanaro , Anthony J. Short

Statistical solutions of incompressible Euler describe turbulent dynamics as time-parameterized laws on $L^2$ whose multi-point correlations satisfy an infinite hierarchy of weak identities. Modern generative samplers for PDE forecasting…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-24 Victor Armegioiu

We prove that both multiple Rademacher system and Rademacher chaos possess the property of random unconditional convergence in the space $L_\infty$. This fact combined with some intimate connections between $L_\infty$-norms of linear…

概率论 · 数学 2024-12-31 Sergey V. Astashkin , Konstantin V. Lykov

In this work, we analyze dimension reduction algorithms based on the Kac walk and discrete variants. (1) For $n$ points in $\mathbb{R}^{d}$, we design an optimal Johnson-Lindenstrauss (JL) transform based on the Kac walk which can be…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-07-15 Vishesh Jain , Natesh S. Pillai , Ashwin Sah , Mehtaab Sawhney , Aaron Smith

We aim to learn a sparse and connected graph from sparse data, where the number of observations K can be substantially smaller than the signal dimension N for signals x in R^N, and the underlying distribution is unknown. In this severely…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-30 Bahar Oveisgharan , Gene Cheung , Andrew Eckford

The Graphical Lasso (GLasso) algorithm is fast and widely used for estimating sparse precision matrices (Friedman et al., 2008). Its central role in the literature of high-dimensional covariance estimation rivals that of Lasso regression…

统计计算 · 统计学 2024-03-20 Aramayis Dallakyan , Mohsen Pourahmadi

Feature hashing and other random projection schemes are commonly used to reduce the dimensionality of feature vectors. The goal is to efficiently project a high-dimensional feature vector living in $\mathbb{R}^n$ into a much…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-03-27 Meena Jagadeesan

Inspired by recent work of Alberts, Khanin and Quastel, we formulate general conditions ensuring that a sequence of multi-linear polynomials of independent random variables (called polynomial chaos expansions) converges to a limiting random…

概率论 · 数学 2016-10-26 Francesco Caravenna , Rongfeng Sun , Nikos Zygouras

Optimizing over the set of orthogonal matrices is a central component in problems like sparse-PCA or tensor decomposition. Unfortunately, such optimization is hard since simple operations on orthogonal matrices easily break orthogonality,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-12-16 Uri Shalit , Gal Chechik

In this paper, we obtain improved running times for regression and top eigenvector computation for numerically sparse matrices. Given a data matrix $A \in \mathbb{R}^{n \times d}$ where every row $a \in \mathbb{R}^d$ has $\|a\|_2^2 \leq L$…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-11-28 Neha Gupta , Aaron Sidford

In this paper we show that for the purposes of dimensionality reduction certain class of structured random matrices behave similarly to random Gaussian matrices. This class includes several matrices for which matrix-vector multiply can be…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-10-08 Samet Oymak , Benjamin Recht , Mahdi Soltanolkotabi

Matrix scaling problems with sparse cost matrices arise frequently in various domains, such as optimal transport, image processing, and machine learning. The Sinkhorn-Knopp algorithm is a popular iterative method for solving these problems,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-06-26 Jose Rafael Espinosa Mena

This paper formulates a new approach to the study of chaos in discrete dynamical systems based on the notions of inverse ill-posed problems, set-valued mappings, generalized and multivalued inverses, graphical convergence of a net of…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Sengupta