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This paper extends the study of fringe trees in random plane trees with a given degree statistic. While previous work established the asymptotic normality of the count of fringe trees isomorphic to a fixed tree, we investigate the case…

概率论 · 数学 2026-04-08 Gabriel Berzunza Ojeda , Cecilia Holmgren , Svante Janson

Forest fires pose a natural threat with devastating social, environmental, and economic implications. The rapid and highly uncertain rate of spread of wildfires necessitates a trustworthy digital tool capable of providing real-time…

The firefighter problem is a monotone dynamic process in graphs that can be viewed as modeling the use of a limited supply of vaccinations to stop the spread of an epidemic. In more detail, a fire spreads through a graph, from burning…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2013-01-03 Ohad N. Feldheim , Rani Hod

In the present work, the discrete flame model [1] is augmented by introducing the thermal inertia of particles in the preheating zone. The effect of particle thermal inertia on flame speed, propagation limits, and near-limits dynamics of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-02-11 Daoguan Ning , Yuriy Shoshin

Graph burning is one model for the spread of memes and contagion in social networks. The corresponding graph parameter is the burning number of a graph $G$, written $b(G)$, which measures the speed of the social contagion. While it is…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-08-01 Anthony Bonato , Thomas Lidbetter

We answer three questions posed by Bubeck and Linial on the limit densities of subtrees in trees. We prove there exist positive $\varepsilon_1$ and $\varepsilon_2$ such that every tree that is neither a path nor a star has inducibility at…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-07-01 Timothy F. N. Chan , Daniel Kral , Bojan Mohar , David R. Wood

We study the problem of identifying the source of a diffusion spreading over a regular tree. When the degree of each node is at least three, we show that it is possible to construct confidence sets for the diffusion source with size…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-08-08 Justin Khim , Po-Ling Loh

Let $G$ be a finite $D$-quasirandom group and $A \subset G^{k}$ a $\delta$-dense subset. Then the density of the set of side lengths $g$ of corners \[ \{(a_{1},\dots,a_{k}),(ga_{1},a_{2},\dots,a_{k}),\dots,(ga_{1},\dots,ga_{k})\} \subset A…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-08-20 Pavel Zorin-Kranich

We investigate a graph parameter called the total vertex irregularity strength ($tvs(G)$), i.e. the minimal $s$ such that there is a labeling $w: E(G)\cup V(G)\rightarrow \{1,2,..,s\}$ of the edges and vertices of $G$ giving distinct…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-03-11 Marcin Anholcer , Michał Karoński , Florian Pfender

Excitation waves are studied on trees and random networks of coupled active elements. Undamped propagation of such waves is observed in those networks. It represents an excursion from the resting state and a relaxation back to it for each…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2014-06-12 Nikos E. Kouvaris , Thomas M. Isele , Alexander S. Mikhailov , Eckehard Schoell

We investigate scaling limits of trees built by uniform attachment with freezing, which is a variant of the classical model of random recursive trees introduced in a companion paper. Here vertices are allowed to freeze, and arriving…

In this manuscript we study how the vertex energy of a tree is affected when joined with a bipartite graph. We find an alternating pattern with respect to the coalescence vertex: the energy decreases for vertices located at odd distances…

谱理论 · 数学 2024-02-06 Octavio Arizmendi , Saylé Sigarreta

We study the notion of local treewidth in sparse random graphs: the maximum treewidth over all $k$-vertex subgraphs of an $n$-vertex graph. When $k$ is not too large, we give nearly tight bounds for this local treewidth parameter; we also…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-07-18 Hermish Mehta , Daniel Reichman

In this paper, we study the weak compactness of the set of conformal metrics in any Riemann surface without boundary whose Calabi energy and area are uniformly bounded. We prove that for any sequence of such metrics, there alwasy exists a…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-09-07 Xiuxiong Chen

Consider a random recusive tree with n vertices. We show that the number of vertices with even depth is asymptotically normal as n tends to infinty. The same is true for the number of vertices of depth divisible by m for m=3, 4 or 5; in all…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Svante Janson

The average size of connected vertex subsets of a connected graph generalises a much-studied parameter for subtrees of trees. For trees, the possible values of this parameter are critically affected by the presence or absence of vertices of…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-06-13 John Haslegrave

We introduce a model for growing Cayley trees with thermal noise. The evolution of these hierarchical networks reduces to the Eden model and the Invasion Percolation model in the limit $T\to 0$, $T\to \infty$ respectively. We show that the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ginestra Bianconi

Due to their accuracies, methods based on ensembles of regression trees are a popular approach for making predictions. Some common examples include Bayesian additive regression trees, boosting and random forests. This paper focuses on…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-11-15 Suofei Wu , Jan Hannig , Thomas C. M. Lee

Consider the following partial "sorting algorithm" on permutations: take the first entry of the permutation in one-line notation and insert it into the position of its own value. Continue until the first entry is 1. This process imposes a…

概率论 · 数学 2017-02-17 Tobias Johnson , Anne Schilling , Erik Slivken

We consider a discrete-time dynamical process on graphs, firstly introduced in connection with a protocol for controlling large networks of spin 1/2 quantum mechanical particles [Phys. Rev. Lett. 99, 100501 (2007)]. A description is as…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-09-17 Simone Severini