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How good is a triangulation as an approximation of a smooth curved surface or manifold? We provide bounds on the {\em interpolation error}, the error in the position of the surface, and the {\em normal error}, the error in the normal…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2019-11-11 Marc Khoury , Jonathan Richard Shewchuk

In this thesis we discuss supersymmetric gauge theories, focusing on exact results achieved using methods of integrability. For the larger portion of the thesis we study the N=4 super Yang-Mills theory in the planar limit, a recurring topic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-01-05 Saulius Valatka

We study the orientifold daughter of N=4 super Yang-Mills as a candidate non-supersymmetric large N conformal field theory. In a theory with vanishing single-trace beta functions that contains scalars in the adjoint representation,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Pedro Liendo

We present a pedagogical review of our current understanding of the ultraviolet structure of N = (1,1) 6D supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory and of N = 8 4D supergravity. These theories are not renormalizable, they involve power ultraviolet…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-05 A. V. Smilga

The relation between the on-shell and $\bar{\rm MS}$ mass can be expressed through scalar and vector part of the quark propagator. In principle these two-point functions have to be evaluated on-shell which is a non-trivial task at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 K. G. Chetyrkin , M. Steinhauser

The quantization of the non-commutative N=1, U(1) super-Yang-Mills action is performed in the superfield formalism. We calculate the one-loop corrections to the self-energy of the vector superfield. Although the power-counting theorem…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. A. Bichl , M. Ertl , A. Gerhold , J. M. Grimstrup , H. Grosse , L. Popp , V. Putz , M. Schweda , R. Wulkenhaar

We show that dual conformal symmetry, mainly studied in planar $\mathcal N = 4$ super-Yang-Mills theory, has interesting consequences for Feynman integrals in nonsupersymmetric theories such as QCD, including the nonplanar sector. A simple…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Zvi Bern , Michael Enciso , Harald Ita , Mao Zeng

General string-theoretic considerations suggest that four-dimensional large-N gauge theories should have dual descriptions in terms of two-dimensional conformal field theories. However, for non-supersymmetric confining theories such as pure…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-11-25 Gokce Basar , Aleksey Cherman , Keith R. Dienes , David A. McGady

We study the conformal bootstrap for 3D CFTs with O(N) global symmetry. We obtain rigorous upper bounds on the scaling dimensions of the first O(N) singlet and symmetric tensor operators appearing in the $\phi_i \times \phi_j$ OPE, where…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-10-16 Filip Kos , David Poland , David Simmons-Duffin

In this paper we give a unified proof to the soliton resolution conjecture along a sequence of times, for the semilinear focusing energy critical wave equations in the radial case and two dimensional equivariant wave map equations,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-09-21 Hao Jia , Carlos Kenig

A generalized Cho-Faddeev-Niemi ansatz for SU(3) Yang-Mills is investigated. The corresponding classical field equations are solved for its simplest parametrization. From these solutions it is possible to define a confining central…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. A. Coimbra , O. Oliveira

A formulation of $\mathcal{N} = 2$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory with a spacetime-dependent gauge coupling allows to study the breaking of conformal symmetry at the quantum level. The theory has an energy-momentum tensor that is only…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-07-19 Marc Gillioz

We give a unified division algebraic description of (D=3, N=1,2,4,8), (D=4, N=1,2,4), (D=6, N=1,2) and (D=10, N=1) super Yang-Mills theories. A given (D=n+2, N) theory is completely specified by selecting a pair (A_n, A_{nN}) of division…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-09-09 A. Anastasiou , L. Borsten , M. J. Duff , L. J. Hughes , S. Nagy

Gravitational and gauge anomalies provide stringent constraints on which subset of chiral models can effectively describe M-theory at low energy. In this paper, we explicitly construct an abelian orbifold of M-theory to obtain an N=1,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Charles F. Doran , Michael Faux , Burt A. Ovrut

The large-$N_c$ orientifold planar equivalence between $\mathcal{N}=1$ SUSY Yang-Mills theory and ordinary 1-flavor QCD suggests that low-energy quark-gluon dynamics in QCD should be constrained by the supersymmetry of the parent theory.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Patrick Keith-Hynes , H. B. Thacker

We calculate the exact values of the holomorphic observables of {\cal N}=4 supersymmetric SU(N) Yang-Mills theory deformed by mass terms which preserve {\cal N}=1 SUSY. These include the chiral condensates in each massive vacuum of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-15 Nick Dorey , S. Prem Kumar

Commutative four dimensional supersymmetric Yang-Mills (SYM) is known to be renormalizable for ${\mathcal N} = 1, 2$, and finite for ${\mathcal N} = 4$. However, in the noncommutative version of the model the UV/IR mechanism gives rise to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. F. Ferrari , H. O. Girotti , M. Gomes , A. Yu. Petrov , A. A. Ribeiro , V. O. Rivelles , A. J. da Silva

We introduce new variables in four dimensional SU(N) Yang-Mills theory. These variables emerge when we sum the path integral over classical solutions and represent the summation as an integral over appropriate degrees of freedom. In this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jussi Kalkkinen , Antti J. Niemi

Quasi-Newton (QN) methods provide an efficient alternative to second-order methods for minimizing smooth unconstrained problems. While QN methods generally compose a Hessian estimate based on one secant interpolation per iteration,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-04-11 Mokhwa Lee , Yifan Sun

We present the explicit superfield realizations of the hidden $SU(4)$ and $O(5)$ $R$-symmetries in $4D, {\cal N}=4$ and $5D, {\cal N}=2$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills theories in the harmonic superspace approach. The $R$-symmetry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-05-20 I. L. Buchbinder , E. A. Ivanov , V. A. Ivanovskiy