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We study a mean field model of a complex network, focusing on edge and triangle densities. Our first result is the derivation of a variational characterization of the entropy density, compatible with the infinite node limit. We then…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Charles Radin , Lorenzo Sadun

Network dynamics offers critical insights into the behavior and evolution of complex systems. Here, we focus on the topological dynamics of networks to explore a unique process for reducing the average distance: topological compression. The…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2025-08-07 Jian-Hui Li , Zu-Guo Yu , Yu-Chu Tian

The human organism is an integrated network where complex physiologic systems, each with its own regulatory mechanisms, continuously interact, and where failure of one system can trigger a breakdown of the entire network. Identifying and…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2012-03-02 Amir Bashan , Ronny P. Bartsch , Jan W. Kantelhardt , Shlomo Havlin , Plamen Ch. Ivanov

Higher-order networks encode the many-body interactions of complex systems ranging from the brain to biological transportation networks. Simplicial and cell complexes are ideal higher-order network representations for investigating…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-02-18 Runyue Wang , Timoteo Carletti , Ginestra Bianconi

Discrete quantum walks are dynamical protocols for controlling a single quantum particle. Despite of its simplicity, quantum walks display rich topological phenomena and provide one of the simplest systems to study and understand…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-12-09 Takuya Kitagawa

Recent works have shown that the contact process running on the top of highly heterogeneous random networks is described by the heterogeneous mean-field theory. However, some important aspects as the transition point and strong corrections…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-05-08 Angélica S. Mata , Ronan S. Ferreira , Silvio C. Ferreira

The effect of quenched disorder in the one-dimensional asymmetric exclusion process is reviewed. Both particlewise and sitewise disorder generically induces phase separation in a range of densities. In the particlewise case the existence of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-05-20 Joachim Krug

Most social, technological and biological networks are embedded in a finite dimensional space, and the distance between two nodes influences the likelihood that they link to each other. Indeed, in social systems, the chance that two…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-06-27 Paul Balister , Chaoming Song , Oliver Riordan , Bela Bollobas , Albert-Laszlo Barabasi

The fermionic and Majorana edge mode dynamics of various topological systems is compared, after a sudden global quench of the Hamiltonian parameters takes place. Attention is focused on the regimes where the survival probability of an edge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-22 P. D. Sacramento

Over the past two decades, complex network theory provided the ideal framework for investigating the intimate relationships between the topological properties characterizing the wiring of connections among a system's unitary components and…

We review our recent work on the synchronization of a network of delay-coupled maps, focusing on the interplay of the network topology and the delay times that take into account the finite velocity of propagation of interactions. We assume…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Arturo C. Martí , Marcelo Ponce , Cristina Masoller

We study expanding circle maps interacting in a heterogeneous random network. Heterogeneity means that some nodes in the network are massively connected, while the remaining nodes are only poorly connected. We provide a probabilistic…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-08-27 Tiago Pereira , Sebastian van Strien , Jeroen S. W. Lamb

We study the combined effects of disorder and range of the couplings on the phase diagram of one-dimensional topological superconductors. We consider an extended version of the Kitaev chain where hopping and pairing terms couple many sites.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-04-28 Gianluca Francica , Edoardo Maria Tiburzi , Luca Dell'Anna

We numerically investigate jamming transitions in complex heterogeneous networks. Inspired by Internet routing protocols, we study a general model that incorporates local traffic information through a tunable parameter. The results show…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pablo Echenique , Jesus Gomez-Gardenes , Yamir Moreno

A variety of physical, social and biological systems generate complex fluctuations with correlations across multiple time scales. In physiologic systems, these long-range correlations are altered with disease and aging. Such correlated…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2009-11-10 Luis A. N. Amaral , Albert Diaz-Guilera , Andre A. Moreira , Ary L. Goldberger , Lewis A. Lipsitz

The network density matrix formalism allows for describing the dynamics of information on top of complex structures and it has been successfully used to analyze from system's robustness to perturbations to coarse graining multilayer…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-05-03 Arsham Ghavasieh , Manlio De Domenico

Elements of networks interact in many ways, so modeling them with graphs requires multiple types of edges (or network layers). Here we show that such multiplex networks are generically more vulnerable to global cascades than simplex…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-05-01 Charles D. Brummitt , Kyu-Min Lee , K. -I. Goh

The organization of interactions in complex systems can be described by networks connecting different units. These graphs are useful representations of the local and global complexity of the underlying systems. The origin of their…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Luís F Seoane , Ricard Solé

Over the last two decades, network science has greatly advanced our understanding of how the collective behaviors of a complex system emerge from the interactions among its basic units. Multiplex networks, i.e. networks with many layers,…

Driven by the explosion of data and the impact of real-world networks, a wide array of mathematical models have been proposed to understand the structure and evolution of such systems, especially in the temporal context. Recent advances in…

概率论 · 数学 2024-09-11 Sayan Banerjee , Shankar Bhamidi , Partha Dey , Akshay Sakanaveeti