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相关论文: Asymptotic Traffic Flow in a Hyperbolic Network: D…

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In this work we study the asymptotic traffic flow in Gromov's hyperbolic graphs when the traffic decays exponentially with the distance. We prove that under general conditions, there exists a phase transition between local and global…

群论 · 数学 2012-03-09 Yuliy Baryshnikov , Gabriel H. Tucci

We investigate the impact the negative curvature has on the traffic congestion in large-scale networks. We prove that every Gromov hyperbolic network $G$ admits a core, thus answering in the positive a conjecture by Jonckheere, Lou,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-07-14 Victor Chepoi , Feodor F. Dragan , Yann Vaxès

In this paper we prove that random $d$--regular graphs with $d\geq 3$ have traffic congestion of the order $O(n\log_{d-1}^{3}(n))$ where $n$ is the number of nodes and geodesic routing is used. We also show that these graphs are not…

度量几何 · 数学 2012-03-23 Gabriel H. Tucci

Gromov hyperbolicity is an interesting geometric property, and so it is natural to study it in the context of geometric graphs. It measures the tree-likeness of a graph from a metric viewpoint. In particular, we are interested in…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-04-07 R. Reyes , J. M. Rodriguez , J. M. Sigarreta , M. Villeta

We develop a geometric framework to study the structure and function of complex networks. We assume that hyperbolic geometry underlies these networks, and we show that with this assumption, heterogeneous degree distributions and strong…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-09-14 Dmitri Krioukov , Fragkiskos Papadopoulos , Maksim Kitsak , Amin Vahdat , Marian Boguna

We find an upper bound for the asymptotic dimension of a hyperbolic metric space with a set of geodesics satisfying a certain boundedness condition studied by Bowditch. The primary example is a collection of tight geodesics on the curve…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-02-26 Gregory Bell , Koji Fujiwara

A vertex in a graph is called central if it minimizes its maximum distance to the other vertices. The radius of a graph $G$ is the largest distance between a central vertex and the other vertices, and it is denoted by $rad(G)$. In the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Guillaume Ducoffe

This paper proposes a mathematical justification of the phenomenon of extreme congestion at a very limited number of nodes in very large networks. It is argued that this phenomenon occurs as a combination of the negative curvature property…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-08-02 Edmond Jonckheere , Mingji Lou , Francis Bonahon , Yuliy Baryshnikov

The fine curve graph of a surface is a graph whose vertices are essential simple closed curves and whose edges connect disjoint curves. Following a rich history of hyperbolicity of various graphs associated to surfaces, the fine curve graph…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-04-29 Ryan Dickmann , Roberta Shapiro

The asymptotic study of percolation on finite transitive graphs is considered. Several questions and very few answers regarding percolation on finite graphs are presented.

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Itai Benjamini

We study arc graphs and curve graphs for surfaces of infinite topological type. First, we define an arc graph relative to a finite number of (isolated) punctures and prove that it is a connected, uniformly hyperbolic graph of infinite…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-11-11 Javier Aramayona , Ariadna Fossas , Hugo Parlier

Given a hyperbolic surface, the set of all closed geodesics whose length is minimal form a graph on the surface, in fact a so-called fat graph, which we call the systolic graph. We study which fat graphs are systolic graphs for some surface…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-04-20 Bidyut Sanki , Siddhartha Gadgil

We prove that any graph of multicurves satisfying certain natural properties is either hyperbolic, relatively hyperbolic, or thick. Further, this geometric characterization is determined by the set of subsurfaces that intersect every vertex…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-09-23 Jacob Russell , Kate M. Vokes

We define a broad class of graphs that generalize the Gordian graph of knots. These knot graphs take into account unknotting operations, the concordance relation, and equivalence relations generated by knot invariants. We prove that…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-11-24 Stanislav Jabuka , Beibei Liu , Allison H. Moore

In this survey, we explore recent literature on finding the cores of higher graphs using geometric and topological means. We study graphs, hypergraphs, and simplicial complexes, all of which are models of higher graphs. We study the notion…

历史与综述 · 数学 2025-06-30 Inés García-Redondo , Claudia Landi , Sarah Percival , Anda Skeja , Bei Wang , Ling Zhou

In this paper we define the notion of $(p,\delta)$--Gromov hyperbolic space where we relax Gromov's {\it slimness} condition to allow that not all but a positive fraction of all triangles are $\delta$--slim. Furthermore, we study maximum…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-03-13 Shi Li , Gabriel H Tucci

We show that a relatively hyperbolic graph with uniformly hyperbolic peripheral subgraphs is hyperbolic. As an application, we show that the disc graph and the electrified disc graph of a handlebody H of genus g>1 are hyperbolic, and we…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-05-20 Ursula Hamenstaedt

We characterize those 1-ended word hyperbolic groups whose Gromov boundaries are homeomorphic to trees of graphs (i.e. to inverse limits of graphs that have particularly simple finitary descriptions). These are groups with the simplest…

群论 · 数学 2025-04-29 Nima Hoda , Jacek Świątkowski

We investigate the geometry of the graphs of nonseparating curves for surfaces of finite positive genus with potentially infinitely many punctures. This graph has infinite diameter and is known to be Gromov hyperbolic by work of the author.…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-08-07 Alexander J. Rasmussen

Recent papers in the graph machine learning literature have introduced a number of approaches for hyperbolic representation learning. The asserted benefits are improved performance on a variety of graph tasks, node classification and link…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-26 Isay Katsman , Anna Gilbert
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