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We introduce affine Volterra processes, defined as solutions of certain stochastic convolution equations with affine coefficients. Classical affine diffusions constitute a special case, but affine Volterra processes are neither…

概率论 · 数学 2019-10-23 Eduardo Abi Jaber , Martin Larsson , Sergio Pulido

In the paper, the initial-boundary value problems to a semilinear integro-differential equation with multi-term fractional Caputo derivatives are analyzed. A particular case of this equation models oxygen diffusion through capillaries.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-03-05 Nataliya Vasylyeva

For real-valued additive process $(X\_t)\_{t\geq 0}$ a recursive equation is derived for the entire positive moments of functionals $$I\_{s,t}= \int \_s^t\exp(-X\_u)du, \quad 0\leq s<t\leq\infty, $$ in case the Laplace exponent of $X\_t$…

概率论 · 数学 2018-10-17 Paavo Salminen , Lioudmila Vostrikova

The characteristic functions of multivariate Feller processes with generator of affine type, and with smooth symbol functions have an explicit representation in terms of power series with rational number coefficients and with monmoms…

泛函分析 · 数学 2010-02-17 Joerg Kampen

We formulate dynamical rate equations for physical processes driven by a combination of diffusive growth, size fragmentation and fragment coagulation. Initially, we consider processes where coagulation is absent. In this case we solve the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Poul Olesen , Jesper Ferkinghoff-Borg , Mogens H. Jensen , Joachim Mathiesen

We consider the blow-up of solutions for a semilinear reaction diffusion equation with exponential reaction term. It is know that certain solutions that can be continued beyond the blow-up time possess a nonconstant selfsimilar blow-up…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-27 Aappo Pulkkinen

We investigate the random walk of prices by developing a simple model relating the properties of the signs and absolute values of individual price changes to the diffusion rate (volatility) of prices at longer time scales. We show that this…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2009-11-13 Gabriele La Spada , J. Doyne Farmer , Fabrizio Lillo

Strong anomalous diffusion is characterized by asymptotic power-law growth of the moments of displacement, with exponents that do not depend linearly on the order of the moment. The exponents concerning small-order moments are dominated by…

We study the long-time asymptotics of prototypical non-linear diffusion equations. Specifically, we consider the case of a non-degenerate diffusivity function that is a (non-negative) polynomial of the dependent variable of the problem. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-08-13 Ivan C. Christov , Akif Ibraguimov , Rahnuma Islam

This paper constructs and studies the long-term factorization of affine pricing kernels into discounting at the rate of return on the long bond and the martingale component that accomplishes the change of probability measure to the long…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2017-07-28 Likuan Qin , Vadim Linetsky

Affine point processes are a class of simple point processes with self- and mutually-exciting properties, and they have found useful applications in several areas. In this paper, we obtain large-time asymptotic expansions in large…

概率论 · 数学 2019-07-26 Xuefeng Gao , Lingjiong Zhu

Continuous-time long-term event prediction plays an important role in many application scenarios. Most existing works rely on autoregressive frameworks to predict event sequences, which suffer from error accumulation, thus compromising…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-03 Wang-Tao Zhou , Zhao Kang , Ling Tian

Our current understanding of fluctuations of dynamical (time-integrated) observables in non- Markovian processes is still very limited. A major obstacle is the lack of an appropriate theoretical framework to evaluate the associated large…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-02-11 M. L. Rosinberg , G. Tarjus , T. Munakata

Scattering moments provide nonparametric models of random processes with stationary increments. They are expected values of random variables computed with a nonexpansive operator, obtained by iteratively applying wavelet transforms and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-03-17 Joan Bruna , Stéphane Mallat , Emmanuel Bacry , Jean-François Muzy

We obtain explicit expressions for the long range correlations in the ABC model and in diffusive models conditioned to produce an atypical current of particles.In both cases, the two-point correlation functions allow to detect the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-11-29 T. Bodineau , B. Derrida , V. Lecomte , F. van Wijland

We propose a generalized diffusion equation for a flat Euclidean space subjected to a continuous infinitesimal scale transform. For the special cases of an algebraic or exponential expansion/contraction, governed by time-dependent scale…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-04-17 Manuel Schrauth , Maximilian Schneider

We investigate temporal behavior of probability density functions (pdfs) of paradigmatic jump-type and continuous processes that, under confining regimes, share common heavy-tailed asymptotic (target) pdfs. Namely, we have shown that under…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Piotr Garbaczewski , Vladimir Stephanovich , Dariusz Kȩdzierski

This paper is concerned with a quantitative analysis of asymptotic behaviors of (possibly sign-changing) solutions to the Cauchy-Dirichlet problem for the fast diffusion equation posed on bounded domains with Sobolev subcritical exponents.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-01-30 Goro Akagi

In this paper, we investigate a financial market model consisting of a risky asset, modeled as a general diffusion parameterized by a scale function and a speed measure, and a bank account process with a constant interest rate. This…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2025-12-09 Alexis Anagnostakis , David Criens , Mikhail Urusov

We consider a positive recurrent one-dimensional diffusion process with continuous coefficients and we establish stable central limit theorems for a certain type of additive functionals of this diffusion. In other words we find some…

概率论 · 数学 2022-04-27 Loïc Béthencourt