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We analyze the critical behaviour of the three-dimensional, three-state Potts model in the presence of an external ordering field. From a finite size scaling analysis on lattices of size up to 70**3 we determine the critical endpoint of the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Frithjof Karsch , Sven Stickan

We employ molecular dynamics simulations to explore how internal flexibility affects phase transitions in soft-matter systems composed of dimers interacting via a core-softened potential with two characteristic length scales. Monomers are…

An antiferromagnetic version of the well-known majority voter model on square and honeycomb lattices is proposed. Monte Carlo simulations give evidence for a continuous order-disorder phase transition in the stationary state in both cases.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-11-12 Francisco Sastre , Malte Henkel

While the Hubbard model is the standard model to study Mott metal-insulator transitions, it is still unclear to which extent it can describe metal-insulator transitions in real solids, where non-local Coulomb interactions are always…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-04-25 M. Schüler , E. G. C. P. van Loon , M. I. Katsnelson , T. O. Wehling

We study the Anderson disordered Hubbard model on the honeycomb lattice. The Hubbard term is han- dled with strong-coupling perturbation theory which encodes the Mott transition physics into a rich dynamical structure of a local…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-12-06 Alireza Habibi , Elaheh Adibi , S. A. Jafari

We investigate the collective behavior of an Ising lattice gas, driven to non-equilibrium steady states by being coupled to {\em two} thermal baths. Monte Carlo methods are applied to a two-dimensional system in which one of the baths is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. L. Praestgaard , B. Schmittmann , R. K. P. Zia

We investigate the effects of aperiodic interactions on the critical behavior of an interacting two-polymer model on hierarchical lattices (equivalent to the Migadal-Kadanoff approximation for the model on Bravais lattices), via…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. A. S. Haddad , R. F. S. Andrade , S. R. Salinas

Discontinuous changes of the lattice parameters at the Mott metal-insulator transition are detected by high-resolution dilatometry on deuterated crystals of the layered organic conductor $\kappa$-(BEDT-TTF)$_{2}$Cu[N(CN)$_{2}$]Br. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-12-11 M. de Souza , A. Bruehl , Ch. Strack , B. Wolf , D. Schweitzer , M. Lang

We study the structures of a ribbon or ladder polymer immersed in poor solvents. The anisotropic bending rigidity coupled with the surface tension leads ribbon polymers to spontaneous formation of highly anisotropic condensates in poor…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Y. Y. Suzuki , D. R. M. Williams

We introduce an exact replica method for the study of critical systems with quenched bond randomness in two dimensions. For the $q$-state Potts model we show that a line of renormalization group fixed points interpolates from weak to strong…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Gesualdo Delfino

The critical temperature for the attractive Hubbard model on a square lattice is determined from the analysis of two independent quantities, the helicity modulus, $\rho_s$, and the pairing correlation function, $P_s$. These quantities have…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Thereza Paiva , Raimundo R. dos Santos , R. T. Scalettar , P. J. H. Denteneer

A new graphical method is developed to calculate the critical temperature of 2- and 3-dimensional Ising models as well as that of the 2-dimensional Potts models. This method is based on the transfer matrix method and using the limited…

化学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Ghaemi , G. A. Parsafar , M. Ashrafizaadeh

Numerical simulations and finite-size scaling analysis have been carried out to study standard and inverse percolation of straight rigid rods on triangular lattices. In the case of standard (inverse) percolation, the lattice is initially…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-07-07 L. S. Ramirez , P. M. Pasinetti , W. Lebrecht , A. J. Ramirez-Pastor

In the usual statistical model of a dense polymer (a single space-filling loop on a lattice) in two dimensions the loop does not cross itself. We modify this by including intersections in which {\em three} lines can cross at the same point,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-08-10 C. Candu , J. L. Jacobsen , N. Read , H. Saleur

Biological systems often involve the self-assembly of basic components into complex and function- ing structures. Artificial systems that mimic such processes can provide a well-controlled setting to explore the principles involved and also…

We study a system of monodispersed hard rectangles of size $m \times d$, where $d\geq m$ on a two dimensional square lattice. For large enough aspect ratio, the system is known to undergo three entropy driven phase transitions with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-08-25 Trisha Nath , Joyjit Kundu , R. Rajesh

Describing correlated electron systems near phase transitions has been a major challenge in computational condensed-matter physics. In this paper, we apply highly accurate fixed node quantum Monte Carlo techniques, which directly work with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-01-10 Li Chen , Lucas K. Wagner

We review recent investigations of the critical behavior of ferromagnetic $q$-state Potts models on a class of hierarchical lattices, with exchange interactions according to some deterministic but aperiodic substitution rules. The problem…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. A. S. Haddad , S. T. R. Pinho , S. R. Salinas

Quantum phase transitions driven by electronic correlations are central to understanding the physics of graphene and related two-dimensional materials. A paradigmatic example is the semimetal-to-Mott-insulator transition on the honeycomb…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Fo-Hong Wang , Fanjie Sun , Chenghao He , Xiao Yan Xu

Using molecular dynamics simulations, we report a study of the dynamics of two-dimensional vortex lattices driven over a disordered medium. In strong disorder, when topological order is lost, we show that the depinning transition is…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2010-10-25 Y. Fily , E. Olive , N. Di Scala , J. C. Soret