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We propose a new method in the spectral analysis of noisy time-series data for damped oscillators. From the Jacobi three terms recursive relation for the denominators of the Pad\'e Approximations built on the well-known Z-transform of an…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Daniel Bessis , Luca Perotti

Identifying meaningful signal buried in noise is a problem of interest arising in diverse scenarios of data-driven modeling. We present here a theoretical framework for exploiting intrinsic geometry in data that resists noise corruption,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-01-26 Ishanu Chattopadhyay

Incoherent noise is manifest in measurements of expectation values when the underlying ensemble evolves under a classical distribution of unitary processes. While many incoherent processes appear decoherent, there are important differences.…

This paper is a contribution to the old problem of representing a signal in the coordinates of time and frequency. As the starting point, we abandon Gabor's complex extension and re-evaluate fundamental principles of time-frequency…

复变函数 · 数学 2015-09-28 Steven Sandoval , Phillip L. De Leon

Usually, the dynamics of linear time-invariant systems described by an integral operator of convolution type, which is defined in the Hilbert space of Lebesgue square integrable functions on the whole line. Such a description leads to…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2012-01-18 V. N. Tibabishev

Spectrum sensing, i.e., detecting the presence of primary users in a licensed spectrum, is a fundamental problem in cognitive radio. Since the statistical covariances of received signal and noise are usually different, they can be used to…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-09-08 Yonghong Zeng , Ying-Chang Liang

We are interested to detect periodic signals in Hilbert space valued time series when the length of the period is unknown. A natural test statistic is the maximum Hilbert-Schmidt norm of the periodogram operator over all fundamental…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-07-07 Clément Cerovecki , Vaidotas Characiejus , Siegfried Hörmann

Consider the problem where a statistician in a two-node system receives rate-limited information from a transmitter about marginal observations of a memoryless process generated from two possible distributions. Using its own observations,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-03-02 Gil Katz , Pablo Piantanida , Mérouane Debbah

Spectrum sensing is a fundamental operation in cognitive radio environment. It gives information about spectrum availability by scanning the bands. Usually a fixed amount of time is given to scan individual bands. Most of the times,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-06-10 Garimella Rama Murthy , Rhishi Pratap Singh , Samdarshi Abhijeet , Sachin Chaudhary

The statistical properties of a Hamiltonian $H_0$ perturbed by a localized scatterer are considered. We prove that when $H_0$ describes a bounded chaotic motion, the universal part of the spectral statistics are not changed by the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. Bogomolny , P. Leboeuf , C. Schmit

It has been observed that an interesting class of non-Gaussian stationary processes is obtained when in the harmonics of a signal with random amplitudes and phases, frequencies can also vary randomly. In the resulting models, the…

概率论 · 数学 2019-11-19 Anastassia Baxevani , Krzysztof Podgórski

In this paper we prove that a class of non self-adjoint second order differential operators acting in cylinders $\Omega\times\mathbb R\subseteq\mathbb R^{d+1}$ have only real discrete spectrum located to the right of the right most point of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-11-08 Anna Ghazaryan , Yuri Latushkin , Alin Pogan

The Hilbert-Huang Transform is a novel, adaptive approach to time series analysis that does not make assumptions about the data form. Its adaptive, local character allows the decomposition of non-stationary signals with hightime-frequency…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2010-04-22 Alexander Stroeer , John K. Cannizzo , Jordan B. Camp , Nicolas Gagarin

This paper studies the learning of linear operators between infinite-dimensional Hilbert spaces. The training data comprises pairs of random input vectors in a Hilbert space and their noisy images under an unknown self-adjoint linear…

We analyze statistical consequences of a conjecture that there exists a fundamental (indivisible) quant of time. We study particle dynamics with discrete time. We show that a quantum-like interference pattern could appear as a statistical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrei Khrennikov , Yaroslav Volovich

Signal detection in environments with unknown signal bandwidth and time intervals is a fundamental problem in adversarial and spectrum-sharing scenarios. This paper addresses the problem of detecting signals occupying unknown degrees of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-21 Ali Rasteh , Sundeep Rangan

We discuss the problem of perturbation of spectral subspaces for linear self-adjoint operators on a separable Hilbert space. Let $A$ and $V$ be bounded self-adjoint operators. Assume that the spectrum of $A$ consists of two disjoint parts…

谱理论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Vadim Kostrykin , Konstantin A. Makarov , Alexander K. Motovilov

Let $X$ be a mean zero Gaussian random vector in a separable Hilbert space ${\mathbb H}$ with covariance operator $\Sigma:={\mathbb E}(X\otimes X).$ Let $\Sigma=\sum_{r\geq 1}\mu_r P_r$ be the spectral decomposition of $\Sigma$ with…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-01-08 Vladimir Koltchinskii , Karim Lounici

Motivated by applications in high-dimensional data analysis where strong signals often stand out easily and weak ones may be indistinguishable from the noise, we develop a statistical framework to provide a novel categorization of the data…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2013-05-02 X. Jessie Jeng

The aim of this Lecture Note is to introduce the Signal Processing (SP) community to a powerful yet still under-utilised tool: the semiparametric statistics. In short, the semiparametric framework allows us to estimate or perform hypothesis…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-26 Stefano Fortunati
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