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We present a novel method for the numerical pricing of American options based on Monte Carlo simulation and the optimization of exercise strategies. Previous solutions to this problem either explicitly or implicitly determine so-called…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2019-08-13 Christian Bayer , Raúl Tempone , Sören Wolfers

This paper studies the parabolic free boundary problem arising from pricing American-style put options on an asset whose index follows a geometric Brownian motion process. The contribution is to propose a condition for that the early…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2017-04-11 Hsuan-Ku Liu

We consider a generic market model with a single stock and with random volatility. We assume that there is a number of tradable options for that stock with different strike prices. The paper states the problem of finding a pricing rule that…

概率论 · 数学 2008-12-02 Nikolai Dokuchaev

We study perpetual American option pricing problems in an extension of the Black-Merton-Scholes model in which the dividend and volatility rates of the underlying risky asset depend on the running values of its maximum and maximum drawdown.…

概率论 · 数学 2016-04-12 Pavel V. Gapeev , Neofytos Rodosthenous

Black-Scholes implied volatility is a quantile. The insight follows from the normalized option price being a probability on the variance scale, with the inverse Gaussian distribution providing the link. It enables analytically exact and…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2026-05-19 Wolfgang Schadner

Options are financial instruments that depend on the underlying stock. We explain their non-Gaussian fluctuations using the nonextensive thermodynamics parameter $q$. A generalized form of the Black-Scholes (B-S) partial differential…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Lisa Borland

Option pricing formulas are derived from a non-Gaussian model of stock returns. Fluctuations are assumed to evolve according to a nonlinear Fokker-Planck equation which maximizes the Tsallis nonextensive entropy of index $q$. A generalized…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-12-10 Lisa Borland

This paper deals with a class of initial-boundary value problems for nonlinear fourth order parabolic systems with time dependent coefficients in a bounded domain $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^N, N\geq 2$. Introducing suitable conditions on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-09-28 M. Marras , S. Vernier-Piro

In this paper, we present a numerical verification method of solutions for nonlinear parabolic initial boundary value problems. Decomposing the problem into a nonlinear part and an initial value part, we apply Nakao's projection method,…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-01-16 Kouji Hashimoto , Takehiko Kinoshita , Mitsuhiro T. Nakao

The main purpose of this article is to give a general overview and understanding of the first widely used option-pricing model, the Black-Scholes model. The history and context are presented, with the usefulness and implications in the…

证券定价 · 定量金融 2026-01-13 Francesco Romaggi

In this paper we develop numerical pricing methodologies for European style Exchange Options written on a pair of correlated assets, in a market with finite liquidity. In contrast to the standard multi-asset Black-Scholes framework, trading…

证券定价 · 定量金融 2020-06-16 Kevin S. Zhang , Traian A. Pirvu

It is well-known that the Black-Scholes formula has been derived under the assumption of constant volatility in stocks. In spite of evidence that this parameter is not constant, this formula is widely used by financial markets. This paper…

证券定价 · 定量金融 2013-06-06 Kais Hamza , Fima Klebaner , Olivia Mah

The classical linear Black--Scholes model for pricing derivative securities is a popular model in financial industry. It relies on several restrictive assumptions such as completeness, and frictionless of the market as well as the…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2019-01-23 Jose Cruz , Daniel Sevcovic

We propose the deep parametric PDE method to solve high-dimensional parametric partial differential equations. A single neural network approximates the solution of a whole family of PDEs after being trained without the need of sample…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2020-12-14 Kathrin Glau , Linus Wunderlich

Differential equations can be used to construct predictive models of a diverse set of real-world phenomena like heat transfer, predator-prey interactions, and missile tracking. In our work, we explore one particular application of…

证券定价 · 定量金融 2025-10-28 Brandon Kaplowitz , Siddharth G. Reddy

We analyze the empirical performance of several non-parametric estimators of the pricing functional for European options, using historical put and call prices on the S&P500 during the year 2012. Two main families of estimators are…

证券定价 · 定量金融 2017-09-06 Carlo Marinelli , Stefano d'Addona

We propose a deep learning method for solving the American options model with a free boundary feature. To extract the free boundary known as the early exercise boundary from our proposed method, we introduce the Landau transformation. For…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2022-12-13 Chinonso Nwankwo , Nneka Umeorah , Tony Ware , Weizhong Dai

In this article we develop an explicit formula for pricing European options when the underlying stock price follows a non-linear stochastic differential delay equation (sdde). We believe that the proposed model is sufficiently flexible to…

概率论 · 数学 2008-12-02 Mercedes Arriojas , Yaozhong Hu , Salah-Eldin Mohammed , Gyula Pap

A numerical method for the Dirichlet initial boundary value problem for the elastic equation in the exterior and unbounded region of a smooth closed simply connected 2-dimensional domain, is proposed and investigated. This method is based…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-02-23 Roman Chapko , Leonidas Mindrinos

We propose methods that augment existing numerical schemes for the simulation of hyperbolic balance laws with Dirichlet boundary conditions to allow for the simulation of a broad class of differential algebraic conditions. Our approach is…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-06-22 Edward W. G. Skevington