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We define a generalized mass for asymptotically flat manifolds using some higher order symmetric function of the curvature tensor. This mass is non-negative when the manifold is locally conformally flat and the $\sigma_k$ curvature vanishes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-10-14 YanYan Li , Luc Nguyen

In this article, we introduce a new type of mean curvature flow for bounded star-shaped domains in space forms and prove its longtime existence, exponential convergence without any curvature assumption. Along this flow, the enclosed volume…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-09-23 Pengfei Guan , Junfang Li

In this paper, we produce explicit examples of mean curvature flow of (2m-1)-dimensional submanifolds which converge to (2m-2)-dimensional submanifolds at a finite time. These examples are a special class of hyperspheres in $\mathbb{C}^{m}$…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-09-11 Farnaz Ghanbari , Samreena

Suppose that a closed $1$-rectifiable set $\Gamma_0\subset \mathbb R^2$ of finite $1$-dimensional Hausdorff measure and a vector field $u$ in a dimensionally critical Sobolev space are given. It is proved that, starting from $\Gamma_0$,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-11-28 Yuning Liu , Yoshihiro Tonegawa

We study the provenance of singularity formation under mean curvature flow and volume preserving mean curvature flow in an axially symmetric setting. We prove that if the mean curvature is uniformly bounded on any finite time interval, then…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-02-26 John Head , Sevvandi Kandanaarachchi

We show that all closed $2$-dimensional singularities for higher codimension mean curvature flow that cannot be perturbed away have uniform entropy bounds and lie in a linear subspace of small dimension. The entropy and dimension of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-07-11 Tobias Holck Colding , William P. Minicozzi

This article presents an analysis of the normalized Yamabe flow starting at and preserving a class of compact Riemannian manifolds with incomplete edge singularities and negative Yamabe invariant. Our main results include uniqueness,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-03-03 Eric Bahuaud , Boris Vertman

In this paper, we first study the behavior of inverse mean curvature flow in Schwarzschild manifold. We show that if the initial hypersurface $\Sigma$ is strictly mean convex and star-shaped, then the flow hypersurface $\Sigma_t$ converges…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-04-26 Haizhong Li , Yong Wei

We study graphical mean curvature flow of complete solutions defined on subsets of Euclidean space. We obtain smooth long time existence. The projections of the evolving graphs also solve mean curvature flow. Hence this approach allows to…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-10-23 Mariel Sáez Trumper , Oliver C. Schnürer

Riemannian Penrose Inequalities are precise geometric statements that imply that the total mass of a zero second fundamental form slice of a spacetime is at least the mass contributed by the black holes, assuming that the spacetime has…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-03-21 Hubert Bray , Yiyue Zhang

Exploring the characterization of singular black hole spacetimes, we study the relation between energy density, curvature invariants, and geodesic completeness using a quadratic $f(R)$ gravity theory coupled to an anisotropic fluid. Working…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Cecilia Bejarano , Gonzalo J. Olmo , Diego Rubiera-Garcia

One or two negative mass singularities are found to occur in static inhomogeneous spatially closed solutions to the Einstein equations. The singularities produce a positive Komar mass, and this decreases the size of the cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-29 Bob Holdom

A multiscale approach for fluid flow is developed that retains an atomistic description in key regions. The method is applied to a classic problem where all scales contribute: The force on a moving wall bounding a fluid-filled cavity.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Xiaobo Nie , Mark. O. Robbins , Shiyi Chen

The spacetime singularities in classical general relativity are inevitable, which are also predicated by the celebrated singularity theorems. However, it is general belief that singularities do not exist in the nature and they are the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-10-20 Sushant G. Ghosh

A new type of singularity theorem, based on spatial averages of physical quantities, is presented and discussed. Alternatively, the results inform us of when a spacetime can be singularity-free. This theorem provides a decisive…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 José M. M. Senovilla

In this paper, we introduce a monotonicity formula for the mean curvature flow. We also apply this monotonicity formula to study the asymptotic behavior of eternal solutions.

微分几何 · 数学 2014-12-17 Yongbing Zhang

In this paper we prove two backward uniqueness theorems for extrinsic geometric flow of possibly non-compact hypersurfaces in general ambient complete Riemannian manifolds. These are applicable to a wide range of extrinsic geometric flow,…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-01-08 Dasong Li , John Man Shun Ma

We study the positive mass theorem for certain non-smooth metrics following P. Miao's work. Our approach is to smooth the metric using the Ricci flow. As well as improving some previous results on the behaviour of the ADM mass under the…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-05-27 Donovan McFeron , Gábor Székelyhidi

This paper studies the dynamics of mean curvature flow as it approaches a cylindrical singularity. We proved that the rescaled mean curvature flow converging to a smooth generalized cylinder can be written as a graph over the cylinder in a…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-08-27 Ao Sun , Jinxin Xue

We present an introduction to mass and angular momentum in General Relativity. After briefly reviewing energy-momentum for matter fields, first in the flat Minkowski case (Special Relativity) and then in curved spacetimes with or without…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 J. L. Jaramillo , E. Gourgoulhon