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Inelastic phonon scattering in graphene field-effect transistors (FETs) is studied by numerically solving the Boltzmann transport equation in three dimensional real and phase spaces (x, kx, ky). A kink behavior due to ambipolar transport…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Jyotsna Chauhan , Jing Guo

The thermal conductance by phonons of a quasi-one-dimensional solid with isotope or defect scattering is studied using the Landauer formalism for thermal transport. The conductance shows a crossover from localized to Ohmic behavior, just as…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. G. Murphy , J. E. Moore

Power dissipation has become a major obstacle in performance scaling of modern integrated circuits, and has spurred the search for devices operating at lower voltage swing. In this letter, we study p-i-n band-to-band tunneling field effect…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Siyuranga O. Koswatta , Mark S. Lundstrom , Dmitri E. Nikonov

Self-consistent calculations of acoustic and polar optical phonon scattering rates in GaAs quantum wire transistor structures were carried out with account of collisional broadening. The influence of the gate bias on the scattering rates…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrei Borzdov , Dmitry Pozdnyakov , Vadim Galenchik , Vladimir Borzdov , Fadei Komarov

We investigate the role of electron-phonon scattering and gate bias in degrading the drive current of nanotube MOSFETs. Our central results are: (i) Optical phonon scattering significantly decreases the drive current only when gate voltage…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Siyuranga O. Koswatta , Sayed Hasan , Mark S. Lundstrom , M. P. Anantram , Dmitri E. Nikonov

The scattering of lattice excitations (phonons) with the photoexcited charge carriers is of a major concern in optoelectronic devices. Here, the resonant Raman scattering will be utilized to study an exciton-phonon interaction in GaN…

Mode space approach has been used so far in NEGF to treat phonon scattering for computational efficiency. Here we perform a more rigorous quantum transport simulation in real space to consider interband scatterings as well. We show a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Youngki Yoon , Dmitri E. Nikonov , Sayeef Salahuddin

Because of high surface-to-volume ratio, the most prominent size effect limiting thermal transport originates from phonon-surface scattering in nanostructures. Herein we propose the mechanism of phonon scattering by the bond strength…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-01-16 Guofeng Xie , Gang Zhang

Understanding phonon scattering by topological defects in graphene is of particular interest for thermal management in graphene-based devices. We present a study that quantifies the roles of the different mechanisms governing defect phonon…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-11-04 Ziming Zhu , Xiaolong Yang , Mingyuan Huang , Qingfeng He , Guang Yang , Zhao Wang

Previous experimental studies of the thermal conductivity of plastically deformed lead crystals in the superconducting state have shown strong anomalies in the thermal conductivity. Similar effects were also found for the thermal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 J. A. M. van Ostaay , S. I. Mukhin , L. P. Mezhov-Deglin

We report on the temperature dependence of the mobility, $\mu$, of the two-dimensional electron gas in a variable density AlGaN/GaN field effect transistor, with carrier densities ranging from 0.4$\times10^{12}$ cm$^{-2}$ to…

Collinear antiferromagnets with nonrelativistic spin-split bands and no net magnetization, called altermagnets, show interesting transport properties due to their unique band structure. We here compute the linear response optical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Erik Wegner Hodt , Alireza Qaiumzadeh , Jacob Linder

Defects in semiconductors, traditionally seen as detrimental to electronic device performance, have emerged as potential assets in quantum technologies due to their unique quantum properties. This study investigates the interaction between…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-07-19 Motoya Shinozaki , Takaya Abe , Kazuma Matsumura , Takumi Aizawa , Takashi Kumasaka , Tomohiro Otsuka

The effect of phonon scattering by surface roughness on the thermal conductance in mesoscopic systems at low temperatures is calculated using full elasticity theory. The low frequency behavior of the scattering shows novel power law…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. H. Santamore , M. C. Cross

Raman scattering on phonon--plasmon coupled modes in high magnetic fields is considered theoretically. The calculations of the dielectric function were performed in the long-wave approximation for the semiclassical and ultra-quantum…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. A. Falkovsky

The transport properties of carriers in semiconducting graphene nanoribbons are studied by comparing the effects of phonon, impurity, and line-edge roughness scattering. It is found that scattering from impurities located at the surface of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Tian Fang , Aniruddha Konar , Huili Xing , Debdeep Jena

In this study a method for calculation of the electron-phonon scattering rate in semiconductor structures with one-dimensional electron gas is developed. The energy uncertainty of electrons is taken into account.

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dmitry Pozdnyakov , Vadim Galenchik

Electron-phonon interaction is of central importance for the electrical and heat transport properties of metals, and is directly responsible for charge-density-waves or (conventional) superconducting instabilities. The direct observation of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-02-02 S. M. Souliou , A. Bosak , G. Garbarino , M. Le Tacon

UV Raman scattering studies show longitudinal optical (LO) mode up to 4th order in wurtzite GaN nanowire system. Frohlich interaction of electron with the long range electrostatic field of ionic bonded GaN gives rise to enhancement in LO…

The effect of edge-type dislocation wall strain field on the Hall mobility in n-type epitaxial GaN was theoretically investigated through deformation potential within the relaxation time approach. It was found that this channel of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 S. E. Krasavin
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