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We prove some consistency results about b(lambda) and d(lambda), which are natural generalisations of the cardinal invariants of the continuum b and d. We also define invariants b_cl(lambda) and d_cl(lambda), and prove that almost always…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-09-06 James Cummings , Saharon Shelah

Line systems passing through the origin of the $d$ dimensional Euclidean space admitting exactly two distinct angles are called biangular. It is shown that the maximum cardinality of biangular lines is at least $2(d-1)(d-2)$, and this…

度量几何 · 数学 2019-10-15 Mikhail Ganzhinov , Ferenc Szöllősi

A set of points in d-dimensional Euclidean space is almost equidistant if among any three points of the set, some two are at distance 1. We show that an almost-equidistant set in $\mathbb{R}^d$ has cardinality $O(d^{4/3})$.

组合数学 · 数学 2019-03-27 Andrey Kupavskii , Nabil H. Mustafa , Konrad J. Swanepoel

Linearly repetitive Delone sets are shown to be rectifiable by a bi-Lipschitz homeomorphisms of the Euclidean space that sends the Delone set to the set of points with integer coordinates.

度量几何 · 数学 2016-03-02 Andrés Navas

The aim of this paper is twofold. First, we establish the representation formula and the uniqueness of the solutions to a class of inhomogeneous biharmonic Dirichlet problems, and then prove the bi-Lipschitz continuity of the solutions.

复变函数 · 数学 2017-07-21 Peijin Li , Saminathan Ponnusamy

A theorem of Erdos asserts that every infinite subset of Euclidean n-space R^n has a subset of the same cardinality having no repeated distances. This theorem is generalized here as follows: If (R^n,E) is an algebraic hypergraph that does…

逻辑 · 数学 2017-12-01 James H. Schmerl

We obtain a criterion for an analytic subset of a Euclidean space to contain points of differentiability of a typical Lipschitz function, namely, that it cannot be covered by countably many sets, each of which is closed and purely…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-11-11 Michael Dymond , Olga Maleva

A periodic lattice in Euclidean space is the infinite set of all integer linear combinations of basis vectors. Any lattice can be generated by infinitely many different bases. This ambiguity was only partially resolved, but standard…

度量几何 · 数学 2022-03-29 Vitaliy Kurlin

We consider substitution tilings in R^d that give rise to point sets that are not bounded displacement (BD) equivalent to a lattice and study the cardinality of BD(X), the set of distinct BD class representatives in the corresponding tiling…

度量几何 · 数学 2020-04-20 Yaar Solomon

We show that it is consistent that for some uncountable cardinal k, all compactifications of the countable discrete space with remainders homeomorphic to $D^k$ are homeomorphic to each other. On the other hand, there are $2^c$ pairwise…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mikhail Matveev

We develop the theory of equiangular lines in Euclidean spaces. Our focus is on the question of when a Seidel matrix having precisely three distinct eigenvalues has a regular graph in its switching class. We make some progress towards an…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-01-31 Gary R. W. Greaves

A finite set X in the d-dimensional Euclidean space is called an s-distance set if the set of Euclidean distances between any two distinct points of X has size s. Larman--Rogers--Seidel proved that if the cardinality of a two-distance set…

度量几何 · 数学 2011-02-01 Hiroshi Nozaki

A space is said to be "almost discretely Lindel\"of" if every discrete subset can be covered by a Lindel\"of subspace. Juh\'asz, Tkachuk and Wilson asked whether every almost discretely Lindel\"of first-countable Hausdorff space has…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2017-10-18 Angelo Bella , Santi Spadaro

We discuss continued fractions on real quadratic number fields of class number 1. If the field has the property of being 2-stage euclidean, a generalization of the euclidean algorithm can be used to compute these continued fractions.…

数论 · 数学 2011-09-20 Xavier Guitart , Marc Masdeu

A usual dichotomy is that in many cases, reasonably definable sets, satisfy the CH, i.e. if they are uncountable they have cardinality continuum. A strong dichotomy is when: if the cardinality is infinite it is continuum as in [Sh:273]. We…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-09-07 Saharon Shelah

Bennett, Hart, Iosevich, Pakianathan, and Rudnev found an exponent $s<d$ such that any set $E\subset \mathbb{F}_q^d$ with $|E|\gtrsim q^s$ determines $\gtrsim q^{\binom{k+1}{2}}$ congruence classes of $(k+1)$-point configurations for $k\leq…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-01-30 Alex McDonald

We prove that in a Euclidean space of dimension at least two, there exists a compact set of Lebesgue measure zero such that any real-valued Lipschitz function defined on the space is differentiable at some point in the set. Such a set is…

泛函分析 · 数学 2011-05-17 Michael Doré , Olga Maleva

This paper develops a rich theory of cardinality in the paraconsistent and paracomplete set theory $\mathrm{BZFC}$, where sets can be inconsistent ($A$ such that ``$x\in A$'' is both true and false for some $x$) or incomplete ($A$ such that…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-04-09 Hrafn Valtýr Oddsson

Let T be the family of open subsets of a topological space (not necessarily Hausdorff or even T_0). We prove that if T has a countable base and is not countable, then T has cardinality at least continuum.

逻辑 · 数学 2008-02-03 Saharon Shelah

The class of spaces such that their product with every Lindel\"of space is Lindel\"of is not well-understood. We prove a number of new results concerning such productively Lindel\"of spaces with some extra property, mainly assuming the…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2011-04-12 Franklin D. Tall , Boaz Tsaban
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