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The newly emerging class of atomically-thin materials has shown a high potential for the realisation of novel electronic and optoelectronic components. Amongst this family, semiconducting transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) are of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-03-13 Nicola J. Townsend , Iddo Amit , Monica F. Craciun , Saverio Russo

We describe critical processing issues in our development of single atom devices for solid-state quantum information processing. Integration of single 31P atoms with control gates and single electron transistor (SET) readout structures is…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-06-04 S. -J. Park , A. Persaud , J. A. Liddle , J. Nilsson , J. Bokor , D. H. Schneider , I. Rangelow , T. Schenkel

Despite decades of research in spatially confined superconducting systems to understand the modification of superconductivity from reduced length scales, the investigation of the quantum confinement effect on high-temperature…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-07-08 Guanyang He , Yu Li , Yuxuan Lei , Andreas Kreisel , Brian M. Andersen , Jian Wang

We propose a new method of direct detection of spin accumulation, which overcomes problems of previous measurement schemes. A spin dependent current in a single-electron transistor with ferromagnetic electrodes leads to spin accumulation on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Jan Martinek , Józef Barnas , Sadamichi Maekawa , Herbert Schoeller , Gerd Schön

Silicon Drift Detectors, widely employed in high-resolution and high-rate X-ray applications, are considered here with interest also for electron detection. The accurate measurement of the tritium beta decay is the core of the TRISTAN…

Single electron tunneling into small superconducting islands is sensitive to the gap energy of the excitations created in the process and, hence, depends on the parity of the electron number in the island. We study these effects by…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 J. Siewert , Gerd Schön , Andrei D. Zaikin

We have developed a fabrication process for nanoscale tunnel junctions which includes focused-ion-beam etching from different directions. By applying the process to a Nb/(Al-)Al_2O_3/Nb trilayer, we have fabricated a Nb single-electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michio Watanabe , Yasunobu Nakamura , Jaw-Shen Tsai

The properties of non-statistical equilibrium ionization of silicon and oxygen ions are analyzed in this work. We focus on four solar targets (quiet sun, coronal hole, plage, quiescent active region, AR, and flaring AR) as observed with the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Juan Martinez-Sykora , Bart De Pontieu , Viggo H. Hansteen , Boris V. Gudiksen

It has been recently predicted theoretically that due to nuclear motion light and heavy hydrogen molecules exposed to strong electric field should exhibit substantially different tunneling ionization rates (O.I. Tolstikhin, H.J. Worner and…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-24 X. Wang , H. Xu , A. Atia-Tul-Noor , B. T. Hu , D. Kielpinski , R. T. Sang , I. V. Litvinyuk

Thick (~50 nm) films of Hf were evaporated onto bare and oxidized Si(001) samples, and thin (~monolayer) films of Hf were evaporated onto clean Si(001)-(2x1) surfaces. Upon annealing to 1000$^/circ$C, films of HfSi2 were formed after…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. T. Johnson-Steigelman , A. V. Brinck , P. F. Lyman

Strontium titanate (SrTiO$_{3}$, STO) stands out as a promising material for various electronic applications thanks to its exceptional dielectric properties. Molecular beam epitaxy is one of the few techniques which allows epitaxial growth…

Growth of atomic indium chains - 1D islands - on the Si(100)-2x1 surface was observed by scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) at room temperature and simulated by means of a kinetic Monte Carlo method. Density of indium islands and island…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Jakub Javorský , Martin Setvín , Ivan Ošt'ádal , Pavel Sobotík , Miroslav Kotrla

We consider a single-electron transistor (SET) whose central island is a nanomechanical oscillator. The gate capacitance of the SET depends on the mechanical displacement, thus, the vibrations of the island vibrations may strongly influence…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 N. M. Chtchelkatchev , W. Belzig , C. Bruder

Silicon self-assembly at step edges in the initial stage of homoepitaxial growth on a vicinal Si(111) surface is studied by scanning tunneling microscopy (STM). The resulting atomic structures change dramatically from a parallel array of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Sekiguchi , S. Yoshida , K. M. Itoh

Strain at surfaces and interfaces play an important role in the optical and electronic properties of materials. MeV ion-induced strain determination in single crystal silicon substrates and in Ag (nanoisland)/Si(111) at surface and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 J. Ghatak , B. Satpati , M. Umananda , P. V. Satyam , K. Akimoto , K. Ito , T. Emoto

Deep submicron Al-AlOx-Nb tunnel junctions and single electron transistors with niobium islands were fabricated by electron beam gun shadow evaporation. Using stencil masks consisting of the thermostable polymer polyethersulfone (PES) and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Dolata , H. Scherer , A. B. Zorin , J. Niemeyer

We report the detection of single ion impacts through monitoring of changes in the source-drain currents of field effect transistors (FET) at room temperature. Implant apertures are formed in the interlayer dielectrics and gate electrodes…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Batra , C. D. Weis , J. Reijonen , A. Persaud , S. Cabrini , C. C. Lo , J. Bokor , T. Schenkel

An ion beam based dry etching method has been developed for progressive reduction of dimensions of prefabricated nanostructures. The method has been successfully applied to aluminum nanowires and aluminum single electron transistors (SET).…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-04-07 M. Savolainen , V. Touboltsev , P. Koppinen , K. -P. Riikonen , K. Arutyunov

The interlayer spacings near the surface of a crystal are different from that of the bulk. As a result, the value of the ionic density in the normal direction and near to the surface shows some oscillations around the bulk value. To…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 M. Payami , T. Mahmoodi

We have investigated electronic and structural properties of thallium (Tl) nanoclusters formed on the Si(111)-7$\times$7 surface at room temperature (RT) by utilizing photoemission spectroscopy (PES) and high-resolution electron-energy-loss…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-05-11 Choongyu Hwang , Namdong Kim , Geunsik Lee , Sunyoung Shin , Jaisam Kim , Jinwook Chung
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