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Although the topological order is known as a quantum order in quantum many-body systems, it seems that there is not a one-to-one correspondence between topological phases and quantum phases. As a well-known example, it has been shown that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-04-13 Mohammad Hossein Zarei

A broad range of quantum optimisation problems can be phrased as the question whether a specific system has a ground state at zero energy, i.e.\ whether its Hamiltonian is frustration free. Frustration-free Hamiltonians, in turn, play a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-07-12 Or Sattath , Siddhardh C. Morampudi , Christopher R. Laumann , Roderich Moessner

Stabilizer states, which are also known as the Clifford states, have been commonly utilized in quantum information, quantum error correction, and quantum circuit simulation due to their simple mathematical structure. In this work, we apply…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-26 Jiace Sun , Lixue Cheng , Shi-Xin Zhang

Protecting quantum information from the detrimental effects of decoherence and lack of precise quantum control is a central challenge that must be overcome if a large robust quantum computer is to be constructed. The traditional approach to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. Bacon

Quantum Hamiltonians that are fine-tuned to their so-called Rokhsar-Kivelson (RK) points, first presented in the context of quantum dimer models, are defined by their representations in preferred bases in which their ground state wave…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-11-30 Claudio Castelnovo , Claudio Chamon , Christopher Mudry , Pierre Pujol

We analyze in detail the quantum phase transitions that arise in models based on the $u(2)$ algebraic description for bosonic systems with two types of scalar bosons. First we discuss the quantum phase transition that occurs in hamiltonians…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 L. Fortunato , L. Sartori

Recently, it has become apparent that the thermal stability of topologically ordered systems at finite temperature, as discussed in condensed matter physics, can be studied by addressing the feasibility of self-correcting quantum memory, as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Beni Yoshida

A unified approach to the analysis of quantum phase transitions in some different Curie-Weiss models is proposed such that they are treated and analyzed under the same general scheme. This approach takes three steps: balancing the quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-09 Carla Maria Pontes Carneiro , Giancarlo Queiroz Pellegrino

The practical use of non-Hermitian (i.e., typically, PT-symmetric) phenomenological quantum Hamiltonians is discussed as requiring an explicit reconstruction of the {\em ad hoc} Hilbert-space metrics which would render the time-evolution…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-06-27 Miloslav Znojil

Topological properties of physical systems can lead to robust behaviors that are insensitive to microscopic details. Such topologically robust phenomena are not limited to static systems but can also appear in driven quantum systems. In…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-12-14 Takuya Kitagawa , Erez Berg , Mark Rudner , Eugene Demler

Entanglement, as studied in quantum information science, and non-local quantum correlations, as studied in condensed matter physics, are fundamentally akin to each other. However, their relationship is often hard to quantify due to the lack…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-10-19 Beni Yoshida , Isaac L. Chuang

We investigate the computational power of creating steady-states of quantum dissipative systems whose evolution is governed by time-independent and local couplings to a memoryless environment. We show that such a model allows for efficient…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-09-24 Frank Verstraete , Michael M. Wolf , J. Ignacio Cirac

In quantum computing, the computation is achieved by linear operators in or between Hilbert spaces. In this work, we explore a new computation scheme, in which the linear operators in quantum computing are replaced by (higher) functors…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-09 Liang Kong , Hao Zheng

Stabilizer states hold a special place in quantum information science due to their connection with quantum error correction and quantum circuit simulation. In the context of classical simulations of many-body physics, they are an example of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-20 Tomislav Begušić , Garnet Kin-Lic Chan

Equilibrium phase transitions usually emerge from the microscopic behavior of many-body systems and are associated to interesting phenomena such as the generation of long-range order and spontaneous symmetry breaking. They can be defined…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-24 Emmanouil Grigoriou , Carlos Navarrete-Benlloch

We introduce a new class of quantum models with time-dependent Hamiltonians of a special scaling form. By using a couple of time-dependent unitary transformations, the time evolution of these models is expressed in terms of related systems…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. Samaj

We introduce "quantum barcodes," a theoretical framework that applies persistent homology to classify topological phases in quantum many-body systems. By mapping quantum states to classical data points through strategic observable…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-15 Khyathi Komalan

Motivated by studies of typical properties of quantum states in statistical mechanics, we introduce phase-random states, an ensemble of pure states with fixed amplitudes and uniformly distributed phases in a fixed basis. We first show that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Yoshifumi Nakata , Peter S. Turner , Mio Murao

We investigate quantum phase transitions in which a change in the type of entanglement from bound entanglement to either free entanglement or separability may occur. In particular, we present a theoretical method to construct a class of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-04-08 S. Baghbanzadeh , S. Alipour , A. T. Rezakhani

While volume violation of area law has been exhibited in several quantum spin chains, the construction of a corresponding ground state in higher dimensions, entangled in more than one direction, has been an open problem. Here we construct a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-16 Zhao Zhang , Israel Klich
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