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Incorporating free boundary into time-delayed reaction-diffusion equations yields a compatible condition that guarantees the well-posedness of the initial value problem. With the KPP type nonlinearity we then establish a vanishing-spreading…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-08-03 Ningkui Sun , Jian Fang

We consider a two-component reaction-diffusion system that has previously been developed to model invasion of cells into a resident cell population. The system is an idealised version of models of tumour growth in which tumour cells degrade…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-16 Yuhui Chen , Michael C. Dallaston

In this paper, we present an approach to characterising fast-reaction limits of systems with nonlinear diffusion, when there are either two reaction-diffusion equations, or one reaction-diffusion equation and one ordinary differential…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-10-17 Elaine Crooks , Yini Du

We determine the asymptotic spreading speed of the solutions of a Fisher-KPP reaction-diffusion equation, starting from compactly supported initial data, when the diffusion coefficient is a fixed bounded monotone profile that is shifted at…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-03-30 Grégory Faye , Thomas Giletti , Matt Holzer

Diffusion within porous media, such as biological tissues, exhibits departures from conventional Fick's laws, which could result in space-fractional diffusion. The paper considers a reaction-diffusion system with two spatial compartments --…

综合数学 · 数学 2025-11-12 Dimiter Prodanov

We propose a three-component reaction-diffusion system yielding an asymptotic logarithmic time-dependence for a moving interface. This is naturally related to a Stefan-problem for which both one-sided Dirichlet-type and von Neumann-type…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Soghra Safaverdi , Gerard T. Barkema , Eddy Kunnen , Adam M. Urbanowicz , Christian Maes

We study invasion fronts and spreading speeds in two component reaction-diffusion systems. Using a variation of Lin's method, we construct traveling front solutions and show the existence of a bifurcation to locked fronts where both…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2018-05-04 Gregory Faye , Matt Holzer

This paper is concerned with the existence and further properties of propagation speeds of transition fronts for bistable reaction-diffusion equations in exterior domains and in some domains with multiple cylindrical branches. In exterior…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-08-13 Hongjun Guo , Francois Hamel , Wei-Jie Sheng

We establish the variational principle of Kolmogorov-Petrovsky-Piskunov (KPP) front speeds in temporally random shear flows inside an infinite cylinder, under suitable assumptions of the shear field. A key quantity in the variational…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-09-07 James Nolen , Jack Xin

We consider a class of reaction-diffusion equations with a stochastic perturbation on the boundary. We show that in the limit of fast diffusion, one can rigorously approximate solutions of the system of PDEs with stochastic Neumann boundary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-08-13 Wael W. Mohammed , Dirk Blömker

Pattern formation exhibited by a two-dimensional reaction-diffusion system in the fast inhibitor limit is considered from the point of view of interface motion. A dissipative nonlocal equation of motion for the boundary between high and low…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Dean M. Petrich , Raymond E. Goldstein

In this paper, we investigate propagation phenomena for KPP bulk-surface systems in a cylindrical domain with general section and heterogeneous coefficients. As for the scalar KPP equation, we show that the asymptotic spreading speed of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-09-01 Beniamin Bogosel , Thomas Giletti , Andrea Tellini

We consider the effect of a shear flow which has, without loss of generality, a zero mean flow rate, on a Kolmogorov--Petrovskii--Piscounov (KPP) type model in the presence of a discontinuous cut-off at concentration $u = u_c$. Its…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-25 D. J. Needham , A. Tzella

Analysis of the speed of propagation in parabolic operators is frequently carried out considering the minimal speed at which its traveling waves move. This value depends on the solution concept being considered. We analyze an extensive…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-07-14 Margarita Arias , Juan Campos

We consider the spreading dynamics of the Fisher-KPP equation in a shifting environment, by analyzing the limit of the rate function of the solutions. For environments with a weak monotone condition, it was demonstrated in a previous paper…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-21 King-Yeung Lam , Gregoire Nadin , Xiao Yu

We study reaction-diffusion equations of various types in the half-space. For bistable reactions with Dirichlet boundary conditions, we prove conditional uniqueness: there is a unique nonzero bounded steady state which exceeds the bistable…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-07-29 Henri Berestycki , Cole Graham

We consider a Fisher-KPP equation with density-dependent diffusion and advection, arising from a chemotaxis-growth model. We study its behavior as a small parameter, related to the thickness of a diffuse interface, tends to zero. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-04-20 Matthieu Alfaro , Elisabeth Logak

We consider a model system consisting of two reaction-diffusion equations, where one species diffuses in a volume while the other species diffuses on the surface which surrounds the volume. The two equations are coupled via a nonlinear…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-07-21 Tang Quoc Bao , Klemens Fellner , Evangelos Latos

In this series of papers, we investigate the spreading and vanishing dynamics of time almost periodic diffusive KPP equations with free boundaries. Such equations are used to characterize the spreading of a new species in time almost…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-07-08 Fang Li , Xing Liang , Wenxian Shen

We study the existence and uniqueness of a solution to a linear stationary convection-diffusion equation stated in an infinite cylinder, Neumann boundary condition being imposed on the boundary. We assume that the cylinder is a junction of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-04-14 Irina Pettersson , Andrey Piatnitski