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We determine those k-tuples of conjugacy classes of matrices, from which it is possible to choose matrices which have no common invariant subspace and have sum zero. This is an additive version of the Deligne-Simpson problem. We deduce the…

环与代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 William Crawley-Boevey

We present a non-standard proof of the fact that the existence of a local (i.e. restricted to a point) characteristic-zero, semi-parametric lifting for a variety defined by the zero locus of polynomial equations over the integers is…

交换代数 · 数学 2017-07-26 Edisson Gallego , Danny A. J. Gomez-Ramirez , Juan D. Velez

We study the distribution of the least common multiple of positive integers in N\cap [1, x] and related problems. We refine some results of Hilberdink and T\'{o}th (2016). We also give a partial result toward a conjecture of Hilberdink,…

数论 · 数学 2022-08-04 Sungjin Kim

We establish an arithmeticity vs. non-linearity alternative for irreducible lattices in suitable product groups, such as for instance products of topologically simple groups. This applies notably to a (large class of) Kac-Moody groups. The…

群论 · 数学 2012-07-10 Nicolas Monod

We consider the integer points in a unimodular cone K ordered by a lexicographic rule defined by a lattice basis. To each integer point x in K we associate a family of inequalities (lex-cuts) that defines the convex hull of the integer…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-07-29 Michele Conforti , Marianna De Santis , Marco Di Summa , Francesco Rinaldi

We prove a $p$-converse to the theorem of Gross-Zagier and Kolyvagin for elliptic curves $E/\mathbf{Q}$ at primes $p>3$ of multiplicative reduction. Two key ingredients in the argument are an extension to this setting of a $p$-adic formula…

数论 · 数学 2024-09-04 Francesc Castella

In 2021, Hibi et. al. studied lattice points in $\mathbb{N}^2$ that appear as $(\depth R/I,\dim R/I)$ when $I$ is the edge ideal of a graph on $n$ vertices, and showed these points lie between two convex polytopes. When restricting to the…

交换代数 · 数学 2024-03-06 Sara Faridi , Iresha Madduwe Hewalage

In this paper, we consider saturation problems related to the celebrated Erd\H{o}s--Szekeres convex polygon problem. For each $n \ge 7$, we construct a planar point set of size $(7/8) \cdot 2^{n-2}$ which is saturated for convex $n$-gons.…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-10-08 Gábor Damásdi , Zichao Dong , Manfred Scheucher , Ji Zeng

The Bourque-Ligh conjecture states that if $S=\{x_1,x_2,\ldots,x_n\}$ is a gcd-closed set of positive integers with distinct elements, then the LCM matrix $[S]=[\hbox{lcm}(x_i,x_j)]$ is invertible. It is well known that this conjecture…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-03-24 Ismo Korkee , Mika Mattila , Pentti Haukkanen

The no-(k+1)-in line problem seeks the maximum number of points that can be selected from an $n \times n$ square lattice such that no $k+1$ of them are collinear. The problem was first posed more than $100$ years ago for the special case…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-08-12 Benedek Kovács , Zoltán Lóránt Nagy , Dávid R. Szabó

In this paper we consider reduction maps $r_{v} : K_{2n+1}(F)/C_{F} \to K_{2n+1}(\kappa_{v})_{l}$ where $F$ is a number field and $C_{F}$ denotes the subgroup of $K_{2n+1}(F)$ generated by $l$-parts (for all primes $l$) of kernels of the…

数论 · 数学 2016-09-07 Stefan Baranczuk

In this paper, we demonstrate that the lattice structure of a set of clusters in a cluster algebra of finite type is anti-isomorphic to the torsion lattice of a certain Geiss-Leclerc-Schr\"oer (GLS) path algebra and to the $c$-Cambrian…

表示论 · 数学 2024-08-20 Yasuaki Gyoda

We prove that for any integral lattice $\mathcal{L} \subset \mathbb{R}^n$ (that is, a lattice $\mathcal{L}$ such that the inner product $\langle \mathbf{y}_1,\mathbf{y}_2 \rangle$ is an integer for all $\mathbf{y}_1, \mathbf{y}_2 \in…

度量几何 · 数学 2023-06-07 Oded Regev , Noah Stephens-Davidowitz

The purpose of this article is to \begin{enumerate} \item define $M(t,k)$ the $t$-fold center of mass arrangement for $k$ points in the plane, \item give elementary properties of $M(t,k)$ and \item give consequences concerning the space…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 F. R. Cohen , Y. Kamiyama

Given two elementary embeddings from the collection of sets of rank less than $\lambda$ to itself, one can combine them to obtain another such embedding in two ways: by composition, and by applying one to (initial segments of) the other.…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-02-09 Randall Dougherty

Let $A(K)$ be the algebra of continuous functions on a compact set $K\subset\mathbb C$ which are analytic on the interior of $K$, and $R(K)$ the closure (with the uniform convergence on $K$) of the functions that are analytic on a…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-02-19 Albert Mas

Suppose that $G$ is a finite group and $K$ a non-trivial conjugacy class of $G$ such that $KK^{-1}=1\cup D\cup D^{-1}$ with $D$ a conjugacy class of $G$. We prove that $G$ is not a non-abelian simple group. We also give arithmetical…

群论 · 数学 2024-02-12 Antonio Beltrán , María José Felipe , Carmen Melchor

Let $n \in \mathbb{Z}_{\geq 3}.$ Given any Borel subset $A$ of $\mathbb{R}^n$ with finite and nonzero measure, we prove that the probability that the set of primitive points of a random full-rank unimodular lattice in $\mathbb{R}^n$ does…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-08-24 Mishel Skenderi

The Tijdeman-Zagier conjecture states no integer solution exists for $A^X+B^Y=C^Z$ with positive integer bases and integer exponents greater than 2 unless gcd$(A,B,C)>1$. Any set of values that satisfy the conjecture correspond to a lattice…

数论 · 数学 2021-03-16 David Hauser , Ian Hauser

Sometimes it becomes a matter of natural choice for an observer (A) that he prefers a coordinate system of two-dimensional spatial x-y coordinates from which he observes another observer (B) who is moving at a uniform speed along a line of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Chandru Iyer , G. M. Prabhu