English

Multiplying a conjugacy class by its inverse in a finite group

Group Theory 2024-02-12 v1

Abstract

Suppose that GG is a finite group and KK a non-trivial conjugacy class of GG such that KK1=1DD1KK^{-1}=1\cup D\cup D^{-1} with DD a conjugacy class of GG. We prove that GG is not a non-abelian simple group. We also give arithmetical conditions on the class sizes determining the structure of K\langle K\rangle and D\langle D\rangle. Furthermore, if D=KD=K is a non-real class, then K\langle K\rangle is pp-elementary abelian for some odd prime pp.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2402.06274,
  title  = {Multiplying a conjugacy class by its inverse in a finite group},
  author = {Antonio Beltrán and María José Felipe and Carmen Melchor},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2402.06274},
  year   = {2024}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-28T14:43:51.300Z