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相关论文: Thermal conductivity in dynamics of first-order ph…

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We investigate the relationship between ground-state (zero-temperature) quantum phase transitions in systems with variable Hamiltonian parameters and classical (temperature-driven) phase transitions in standard thermodynamics. An analogy is…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Pavel Cejnar , Stefan Heinze , Jan Dobes

The dynamical activity K(t) of a stochastic process is the number of times it changes configuration up to time t. It was recently argued that (spin) glasses are at a first order dynamical transition where histories of low and high activity…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Jef Hooyberghs , Carlo Vanderzande

Adiabatic evolution is considered to be the ideal situation for most thermodynamic cycles, as it allows for the achievement of maximum efficiency. However, no power output is produced in light of the infinite amount of time required to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-02-17 Qiongyuan Wu , Giovanni Barontini , Mauro Paternostro

We study isothermal transport of a nonelectrolyte binary fluid mixture, which lies in the homogeneous phase near the demixing critical point, through a capillary tube connecting two reservoirs. Usually, one component is preferentially…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-06-01 Shunsuke Yabunaka , Youhei Fujitani

Pole-skipping offers compelling evidence for the hydrodynamic origin of chaotic behavior in strongly coupled quantum systems. We demonstrate that the cumulative effect of higher-order corrections to the hydrodynamic diffusive mode, captured…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-21 Hyun-Sik Jeong

I review some numerical ways to determine the parameters of systems close to a first order phase transition point: energy and specific heat of the coexisting phases and interface tension. Numerical examples are given for the 2-d $q$ states…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-08-31 A. Billoire

In this work, we compare various models for describing the phase transition of the fluid hydrogen into a conducting state, including both chemical models of plasma and first-principle simulations within the framework of the density…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Genri Norman , Ilnur Saitov

Amorphous materials are also distinguished from crystals by their thermal properties. The structural disorder seems to be responsible both for a significant increase in heat capacity compared to crystals of the same composition, but also…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-07-28 Anne Tanguy

Thermodynamics in the vicinity of a critical endpoint with nonclassical exponents $\alpha$, $\beta$, $\gamma$, $\delta$, $...$ is analyzed in terms of density variables (mole fractions, magnetizations, etc.). The shapes of the isothermal…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Young C. Kim , Michael E. Fisher , Marcia C. Barbosa

Single crystal nematic elastomers undergo a transition from a strongly ordered phase N to an "isotropic" phase I. We show that: (a) samples produced under tension by the Finkelmann procedure are intrinsically anisotropic and should show a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Pierre-Gilles de Gennes , Ko Okumura

In this work we discuss the measurement protocols for indirect determination of the isothermal entropy change associated with first order phase transitions in caloric materials. The magneto- structural phase transitions giving rise to giant…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Luana Caron , Nguyen Ba Doan , Laurent Ranno

We give the first example of a transitive quadratic map whose real and complex geometric pressure functions have a high-order phase transition. In fact, near the phase transition these functions behave as $x \mapsto \exp (- 1 / x^2)$ near…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-05-23 Daniel Coronel , Juan Rivera-Letelier

We solve the mean-field-like $p$-spin Ising model under a spatio-temporal inhomogeneous transverse field to study the effects of inhomogeneity on the performance of quantum annealing. We find that the problematic first-order quantum phase…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-23 Yuki Susa , Yu Yamashiro , Masayuki Yamamoto , Itay Hen , Daniel A. Lidar , Hidetoshi Nishimori

A theoretical study of the variation of thermodynamic and transport properties of calamitic liquid crystals across the isotropic-nematic phase transition is carried out by calculating the {\it wavenumber (k) and time (t)} dependent…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-02-18 Prasanth P. Jose , Biman Bagchi

We present new measurements of the thermal conductivity of UPt3 down to very low temperatures (16mK) and under magnetic fields (up to 4 T) which cover all the superconducting phases of UPt3. The measurements in zero field are compared with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 H. Suderow , J. P. Brison , A. Huxley , J. Flouquet

We study the transfer of heat in the non-equilibrium spin-boson model with an Ohmic dissipation. In the non-adiabatic limit we derive a formula for the thermal conductance based on a rate equation formalism at the level of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Dvira Segal

We study the low-temperature thermal conductivity (\kappa) of Dy_2Ti_2O_7 and Yb_2Ti_2O_7 single crystals in magnetic fields up to 14 T along the [111], [100] and [110] directions. The main experimental findings for Dy_2Ti_2O_7 are: (i) the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-09-07 S. J. Li , Z. Y. Zhao , C. Fan , B. Tong , F. B. Zhang , J. Shi , J. C. Wu , X. G. Li , H. D. Zhou , X. Zhao , X. F. Sun

We study the phase transition between a trivial and a time-reversal-invariant topological superconductor in a single-band system. By analyzing the interplay of symmetry, topology and energetics, we show that for a generic normal state band…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-11-08 Yuxuan Wang , Liang Fu

We investigate the effects of disorder on a layered superconductor. The clean system is known to have a first order phase transition which is clearly identified by a sharp peak in the specific heat. The peak is lost abruptly as the strength…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-30 N. K. Wilkin , Henrik Jeldtoft Jensen

We find a series of topological phase transitions of increasing order, beyond the more standard second-order phase transition in a one-dimensional topological superconductor. The jumps in the order of the transitions depend on the range of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-04-04 P. Cats , A. Quelle , O. Viyuela , M. A. Martin-Delgado , C. Morais Smith