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Symmetry is an important problem in many combinatorial problems. One way of dealing with symmetry is to add constraints that eliminate symmetric solutions. We survey recent results in this area, focusing especially on two common and useful…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-04-18 Toby Walsh

Dealing with large numbers of symmetries is often problematic. One solution is to focus on just symmetries that generate the symmetry group. Whilst there are special cases where breaking just the symmetries in a generating set is complete,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2009-09-29 George Katsirelos , Nina Narodytska , Toby Walsh

Symmetry is an important feature of many constraint programs. We show that any symmetry acting on a set of symmetry breaking constraints can be used to break symmetry. Different symmetries pick out different solutions in each symmetry…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2009-09-18 George Katsirelos , Toby Walsh

Symmetry is an important feature of many constraint programs. We show that any problem symmetry acting on a set of symmetry breaking constraints can be used to break symmetry. Different symmetries pick out different solutions in each…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2010-05-31 George Katsirelos , Toby Walsh

The CP 2002 paper entitled "Breaking Row and Column Symmetries in Matrix Models" by Flener et al. (https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007%2F3-540-46135-3_31) describes some of the first work for identifying and analyzing row and column…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-10-04 Alan M. Frisch , Brahim Hnich , Zeynep Kiziltan , Ian Miguel , Toby Walsh

Symmetry is an important factor in solving many constraint satisfaction problems. One common type of symmetry is when we have symmetric values. In a recent series of papers, we have studied methods to break value symmetries. Our results…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2009-03-04 Toby Walsh

We can break symmetry by eliminating solutions within each symmetry class. For instance, the Lex-Leader method eliminates all but the smallest solution in the lexicographical ordering. Unfortunately, the Lex-Leader method is intractable in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-06-24 Nina Narodytska , Toby Walsh

We call a matrix completely mixable if the entries in its columns can be permuted so that all row sums are equal. If it is not completely mixable, we want to determine the smallest maximal and largest minimal row sum attainable. These…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-01-06 Utz-Uwe Haus

We consider the symmetric Toeplitz matrix completion problem, whose matrix under consideration possesses specific row and column structures. This problem, which has wide application in diverse areas, is well-known to be computationally…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-03-15 Xihong Yan , Jiahao Guo , Yi Xu

One common type of symmetry is when values are symmetric. For example, if we are assigning colours (values) to nodes (variables) in a graph colouring problem then we can uniformly interchange the colours throughout a colouring. For a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2009-03-09 Toby Walsh

Selection rules are often considered a hallmark of symmetry. When a symmetry is broken, e.g., by an external perturbation, the system exhibits selection rule deviations which are often analyzed by perturbation theory. Here, we employ…

光学 · 物理学 2022-04-06 Matan Even Tzur , Ofer Neufeld , Avner Fleischer , Oren Cohen

Symmetry breaking is a widely popular approach to enhance solvers in constraint programming, such as those for SAT or MIP. Symmetry breaking predicates (SBPs) typically impose an order on variables and single out the lexicographic leader…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-07-08 Markus Anders , Sofia Brenner , Gaurav Rattan

A novel matrix approximation problem is considered herein: observations based on a few fully sampled columns and quasi-polynomial structural side information are exploited. The framework is motivated by quantum chemistry problems wherein…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-23 Jeongmin Chae , Praneeth Narayanamurthy , Selin Bac , Shaama Mallikarjun Sharada , Urbashi Mitra

We can break symmetry by eliminating solutions within a symmetry class that are not least in the lexicographical ordering. This is often referred to as the lex-leader method. Unfortunately, as symmetry groups can be large, the lexleader…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-05-20 Toby Walsh

A conservative class of constraint satisfaction problems CSPs is a class for which membership is preserved under arbitrary domain reductions. Many well-known tractable classes of CSPs are conservative. It is well known that lexleader…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2015-03-17 Tim januschowski , Barbara M. Smith , M. R. C. van Dongen

A simple two-species asymmetric exclusion model in one dimension with bulk and boundary exchanges of particles is investigated for the existence of spontaneous symmetry breaking. The model is a generalization of the bridge model for which…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-12-03 Shamik Gupta , David Mukamel , Gunter M. Schutz

We extend the well-known theoretical treatment of the spontaneous symmetry breaking (SSB) in two-component systems, combining linear coupling and self-attractive nonlinearity, to a system in which the linear coupling competes with repulsive…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2020-08-12 Hidetsugu Sakaguchi , Boris A. Malomed

This paper considers the problem of matrix completion when some number of the columns are completely and arbitrarily corrupted, potentially by a malicious adversary. It is well-known that standard algorithms for matrix completion can return…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-04-26 Yudong Chen , Huan Xu , Constantine Caramanis , Sujay Sanghavi

A linear program with linear complementarity constraints (LPCC) requires the minimization of a linear objective over a set of linear constraints together with additional linear complementarity constraints. This class has emerged as a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-02-09 Bin Yu , John E. Mitchell , Jong-Shi Pang

We propose a new family of constraints which combine together lexicographical ordering constraints for symmetry breaking with other common global constraints. We give a general purpose propagator for this family of constraints, and show how…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2009-03-04 George Katsirelos , Nina Narodytska , Toby Walsh
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