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We interpret the Lorentz force equation as a geodesic equation associated with a non-linear connection. Using a geometric averaging procedure, we prove that for narrow and smooth one-particle distribution functions whose supports are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-11-07 Ricardo Gallego Torrome

The interaction of collisionless shocks with fully developed plasma turbulence is numerically investigated. Hybrid kinetic simulations, where a turbulent jet is slammed against an oblique shock, are employed to address the role of upstream…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-23 Domenico Trotta , Francesco Valentini , David Burgess , Sergio Servidio

We derive relativistic viscous hydrodynamic equations invoking the generalized second law of thermodynamics for two different forms of the non-equilibrium single-particle distribution function. We find that the relaxation times in these two…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-10-17 Rajeev S. Bhalerao , Amaresh Jaiswal , Subrata Pal , V. Sreekanth

The one-dimensional Vlasov-Poisson system is considered and a particle method is developed to approximate solutions without compact support which tend to a fixed background of charge as $| x | \to \infty$. Such a system of equations can be…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-01-03 Stephen Pankavich

The hydrodynamic equations with quantum effects are studied in this paper. First we establish the global existence of smooth solutions with small initial data and then in the second part, we establish the convergence of the solutions of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-07-27 Xueke Pu , Boling Guo

The dynamics of perfect fluid spacetime geometries which exhibit {\em Local Rotational Symmetry} (LRS) are reformulated in the language of a $1+\,3$ "threading" decomposition of the spacetime manifold, where covariant fluid and curvature…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Henk van Elst , George F R Ellis

A detailed derivation of the Lattice Boltzmann (LB) scheme for relativistic fluids recently proposed in Ref. [1], is presented. The method is numerically validated and applied to the case of two quite different relativistic fluid dynamic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-12-28 M. Mendoza , B. M. Boghosian , H. J. Herrmann , S. Succi

We derive the Hydrodynamics for a system of N active, spherical, underdamped particles, interacting through conservative forces. At the microscopic level, we represent the evolution of the particles in terms of the Kramers equation for the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-03-15 Umberto Marini Bettolo Marconi , Andrea Puglisi , Lorenzo Caprini

I consider a simple set of equations that govern the expansion of boost-invariant plasmas of massless particles. These equations describe the transition from a collisionless regime at early time to hydrodynamics at late time. Their…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-09-26 Jean-Paul Blaizot

The axisymmetric form of the hydrodynamic equations within the smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) formalism is presented and checked using idealized scenarios taken from astrophysics (free fall collapse, implosion and further pulsation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. Garcia-Senz , A. Relano , R. M. Cabezon , E. Bravo

Many conservative physical systems can be described using the Hamiltonian formalism. A notable example is the Vlasov-Poisson equations, a set of partial differential equations that govern the time evolution of a phase-space density function…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-09 Vincent Souveton , Sébastien Terrana

We study a coupled kinetic-non-Newtonian fluid system on the periodic domain ${\mathbb T}^3$, where particles evolve by a Vlasov equation and interact with an incompressible power-law fluid through a drag force. We prove the global…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-22 Young-Pil Choi , Jinwook Jung , Aneta Wróblewska-Kamińska

We have previously presented a version of the Weak Equivalence Principle for a quantum particle as an exact analog of the classical case, based on the Heisenberg picture analysis of free particle motion. Here, we take that to a full…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-17 Otto C. W. Kong

The general relativistic non--linear dynamics of a self--gravitating collisionless fluid with vanishing vorticity is studied in synchronous and comoving -- i.e. {\em Lagrangian} -- coordinates. Writing the equations in terms of the metric…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sabino Matarrese

It is argued that the Vlasov equation cannot fully account for collisionless shocks since it conserves entropy, while a shock does not. A rigorous mathematical theory of collisionless shocks could require working at the Klimontovich level.

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-03 Antoine Bret

Relativistic cosmological perturbation analyses can be made based on several different fundamental gauge conditions. In the pressureless limit the variables in certain gauge conditions show the correct Newtonian behaviors. Considering the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 J. Hwang , H. Noh

A complete classification of integrable conservative hydrodynamic chains is presented. These hydrodynamic chains are written via special coordinates -- moments, such that right hand sides of these infinite component systems depend linearly…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-12-31 Maxim V. Pavlov , Sergej A. Zykov

We describe ideal incompressible hydrodynamics on the hyperbolic plane which is an infinite surface of constant negative curvature. We derive equations of motion, general symmetries and conservation laws, and then consider turbulence with…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Gregory Falkovich , Krzysztof Gawedzki

The self-consistent interaction between a beam of charged particles and a wave is considered, within a Vlasov picture. The model is discussed with reference to the case of a Free Electron Laser. Starting with a spatially bunched waterbag…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-03-31 Romain Bachelard , Duccio Fanelli

In Newtonian fluid dynamics simulations in which composition has been tracked by a nuclear reaction network, energy generation due to composition changes has generally been handled as a separate source term in the energy equation. A…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-02-16 Christian Y. Cardall