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We studied autoassociative networks in which synapses are noisy on a time scale much shorter that the one for the neuron dynamics. In our model a presynaptic noise causes postsynaptic depression as recently observed in neurobiological…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 J. J. Torres , J. M. Cortes , J. Marro

In continuous attractor neural networks (CANNs), spatially continuous information such as orientation, head direction, and spatial location is represented by Gaussian-like tuning curves that can be displaced continuously in the space of the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-09-23 He Wang , Kin Lam , C. C. Alan Fung , K. Y. Michael Wong , Si Wu

Although real-world complex systems typically interact through sparse and heterogeneous networks, analytic solutions of their dynamics are limited to models with all-to-all interactions. Here, we solve the dynamics of a broad range of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-01-28 Fernando L. Metz

We investigate a disordered multi-dimensional linear system in which the interaction parameters vary stochastically in time with defined temporal correlations. We refer to this type of disorder as "annealed", in contrast to quenched…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-02-07 Francesco Ferraro , Christian Grilletta , Amos Maritan , Samir Suweis , Sandro Azaele

We study bifurcations in networks of integrate-and-fire neurons with stochastic spike emission, focusing on the effects of the spatial and temporal structure of the synaptic interactions. Using a deterministic mean-field approximation of…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2026-05-19 Lauren Forbes , Jared Grossman , Montie Avery , Ryan Goh , Gabriel Koch Ocker

Low-dimensional descriptions of neural network dynamics are an effective tool for bridging different scales of organization of brain structure and function. Recent advances in deriving mean-field descriptions for networks of coupled…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-11-03 Richard Gast , Thomas R. Knösche , Helmut Schmidt

An analysis of instability dynamics in a stochastic magnetic field is presented for the tractable case of the resistive interchange. Externally prescribed static magnetic perturbations convert the eigenmode problem to a stochastic…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-14 Mingyun Cao , P. H. Diamond

Firing rate models are dynamical systems widely used in applied and theoretical neuroscience to describe local cortical dynamics in neuronal populations. By providing a macroscopic perspective of neuronal activity, these models are…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-09-03 Simone Betteti , Giacomo Baggio , Francesco Bullo , Sandro Zampieri

Strongly correlated electrons with box disorder in high-dimensional lattices are investigated. We apply the statistical dynamical mean-field theory, which treats local correlations non-perturbatively. The incorporation of a finite lattice…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2011-09-27 Denis Semmler , Krzysztof Byczuk , Walter Hofstetter

In a manner similar to the molecular chaos that underlies the stable thermodynamics of gases, neuronal system may exhibit microscopic instability in individual neuronal dynamics while a macroscopic order of the entire population possibly…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-06-23 Yuzuru Yamanaka , Shun-ichi Amari , Shigeru Shinomoto

We investigate two-dimensional neural fields as a model of the dynamics of macroscopic activations in a cortex-like neural system. While the one-dimensional case has been treated comprehensively by Amari 30 years ago, two-dimensional neural…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2007-06-07 K. Doubrovinski , M. Herrmann

In [1], we have shown that the dynamics of an interconnected population of excitatory and inhibitory spiking neurons wandering around a Bogdanov-Takens (BT)bifurcation point can generate the observed scale-free avalanches at the population…

生物物理 · 物理学 2022-04-05 Masud Ehsani , Jürgen Jost

It is shown that magnetic states and field-driven reorientation transitions in synthetic antiferromagnets crucially depend on contributions of higher-order anisotropies. A phenomenological macrospin model is derived to describe the magnetic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. N. Bogdanov , U. K. Roessler

Epilepsy is one of the most common neurological disorders globally, affecting millions of individuals. Despite significant advancements, the precise mechanisms underlying this condition remain largely unknown, making accurately predicting…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-05 Yuzhen Qin , Ahmed El-Gazzar , Danielle S. Bassett , Fabio Pasqualetti , Marcel van Gerven

We study a fundamental instability mechanism in nonlinear, nonlocal dynamical systems arising from the interaction of long-range memory and stochastic regime switching. The dynamics are governed by network-coupled, operator-valued Volterra…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-05-04 Mauricio Herrera-Marín

Neural network dynamics emerge from the interaction of spiking cells. One way to formulate the problem is through a theoretical framework inspired by ideas coming from statistical physics, the so-called mean-field theory. In this document,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-11-11 Grégory Dumont , Pierre Gabriel

This series of papers models the dynamics of a large set of interacting neurons within the framework of statistical field theory. The system is described using a two-field model. The first field represents the neuronal activity, while the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2023-12-01 Pierre Gosselin , Aïleen Lotz

Recent studies point to the potential storage of a large number of patterns in the celebrated Hopfield associative memory model, well beyond the limits obtained previously. We investigate the properties of new fixed points to discover that…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Jacopo Rocchi , David Saad , Daniele Tantari

Mean-field theory is a powerful tool for studying large neural networks. However, when the system is composed of a few neurons, macroscopic differences between the mean-field approximation and the real behavior of the network can arise.…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-09-28 Diego Fasoli , Anna Cattani , Stefano Panzeri

We analyze the emergent regimes and the stimulus-response relationship of a population of noisy map neurons by means of a mean-field model, derived within the framework of cumulant approach complemented by the Gaussian closure hypothesis.…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Igor Franovic , Oleg V. Maslennikov , Iva Bacic , Vladimir I. Nekorkin