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We numerically study whether there exist nowhere vanishing harmonic $1$-forms on the real locus of some carefully constructed examples of Calabi-Yau manifolds, which would then give rise to potentially new examples of $G_2$-manifolds and an…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-09-08 Michael R. Douglas , Daniel Platt , Yidi Qi , Rodrigo Barbosa

For Kaehler manifolds we explicitly determine the solution to the conformal Killing form equation in middle degree. In particular, we complete the classification of conformal Killing forms on compact Kaehler manifolds. We give the first…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-05-15 Paul-Andi Nagy , Uwe Semmelmann

This thesis is concerned with heterotic E8 x E8 string models that can produce quasirealistic N = 1 supersymmetric extensions of the Standard Model in the low-energy limit. We start rather generally by deriving the four-dimensional spectrum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-04-05 Stefan Blesneag

We use machine learning to approximate Calabi-Yau and SU(3)-structure metrics, including for the first time complex structure moduli dependence. Our new methods furthermore improve existing numerical approximations in terms of accuracy and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-05-20 Lara B. Anderson , Mathis Gerdes , James Gray , Sven Krippendorf , Nikhil Raghuram , Fabian Ruehle

We continue our study of heterotic compactifications on non-Kahler complex manifolds with torsion. We give further evidence of the consistency of the six-dimensional manifold presented earlier and discuss the anomaly cancellation and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Katrin Becker , Melanie Becker , Keshav Dasgupta , Paul S. Green , Eric Sharpe

The main results presented in this dissertation are the following - We have shown that in $d=4$ weak hyperkahler torsion structures are the same that hypercomplex structures and the same that the Plebanski-Finley conformally invariant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. P. Santillan

A long-term project is to construct a complete Calabi-Yau metric on the complement of the anticanonical divisor in a compact K\"ahler manifold $\oM$. We focus on the case where this smooth divisor has multiplicity 2 and is itself a compact…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-06-17 Miao Song

We develop numerical algorithms for solving the Einstein equation on Calabi-Yau manifolds at arbitrary values of their complex structure and Kahler parameters. We show that Kahler geometry can be exploited for significant gains in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Matthew Headrick , Toby Wiseman

Right after Yau's resolution of the Calabi conjecture in the late 1970s, physicists Page and Gibbons-Pope conjectured that one may approximate Ricci-flat K\"{a}hler metrics on the $K3$ surface with metrics having "almost special holonomy"…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-01-16 Thomas Jiang

We propose a construction of K\"ahler and non-K\"ahler Calabi-Yau manifolds by branched double covers of twistor spaces. In this construction we use the twistor spaces of four-manifolds with self-dual conformal structures, with the examples…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-03-06 Hai Lin , Baosen Wu , Shing-Tung Yau

BPS electric and magnetic black hole solutions which break half of supersymmetry in the theory of N=2 five-dimensional supergravity are discussed. For models which arise as compactifications of M-theory on a Calabi-Yau manifold, these…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. H. Chamseddine , W. A. Sabra

We apply a universal normal Calabi-Yau algebra to the construction and classification of compact complex $n$-dimensional spaces with SU(n) holonomy and their fibrations. This algebraic approach includes natural extensions of reflexive…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-11 F. Anselmo , J. Ellis , D. V. Nanopoulos , G. Volkov

Methods are presented for finding Killing-Yano tensors, conformal Killing-Yano tensors, and conformal Killing vectors in spacetimes with a hypersurface orthogonal Killing vector. These methods are similar to a method developed by the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 David Garfinkle , E. N. Glass

We develop the deformation theory of Calabi-Yau threefolds, by which we mean 3-dimensional complex manifolds with a nowhere-vanishing holomorphic 3-form, on manifolds with boundary. The boundary data is a closed, real 3-form on the…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-03-25 Simon Donaldson , Fabian Lehmann

Let $B$ be a K\"ahler-Einstein Fano manifold, and $L \to B$ be a suitable root of the canonical bundle. We give a construction of complete Calabi-Yau metrics and gradient shrinking, steady, and expanding K\"ahler-Ricci solitons on the total…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-06-18 Charles Cifarelli

Local SU(3)-structures on an oriented submanifold of Spin(7)-manifold are determined and their types are characterized in terms of the shape operator and the type of the Spin(7)-structure. An application to Bryant \cite{MR89b:53084} and…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-11-26 Stefan Ivanov , Francisco Martín Cabrera

For a given complex n-fold M we present an explicit construction of all complex (n+1)-folds which are principal holomorphic T2-fibrations over M. For physical applications we consider the case of M being a Calabi-Yau 2-fold. We show that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Edward Goldstein , Sergey Prokushkin

We study compact locally conformally K\"ahler (lcK) manifolds which are Calabi--Yau, in the sense that $c_1^{BC}(X)=0$. First of all, we prove that all the known lcK manifolds which are Calabi--Yau are Vaisman. Then we prove that an lcK…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-12-09 Giuseppe Barbaro , Alexandra Otiman

In this essay we aim to explore the Geometric aspects of the Calabi Conjecture and highlight the techniques of nonlinear Elliptic PDE theory used by S.T. Yau [SY] in obtaining a solution to the problem. Yau proves the existence of a…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-03-22 Rohit Jain , Jason Jo

Using the prescription of [1] for defining period integrals in the Landau-Ginsburg theory for compact Calabi-Yau's, we obtain the Picard-Fuchs equation and the Meijer basis of solutions for the compact Calabi-Yau CY_3(3,243) expressed as a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Aalok Misra