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The zero momentum sectors in effective theories of QCD coupled to pseudoreal (two colors) and real (adjoint) quarks have alternative descriptions in terms of chiral orthogonal and symplectic ensembles of random matrices. Using this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Nagao , S. M. Nishigaki

In this paper we provide a method to study critical points of strongly indefinite functionals on vector bundles. We focus mainly on energy functionals coupled with a fermionic part, that is with a Dirac-type operator. We consider the cases…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-05-16 Ali Maalaoui

In this paper, we consider the eigenvalue problem of Dirac operator on a compact Riemannian manifold isometrically immersed into Euclidean space and derive some extrinsic estimates for the sum of arbitrary consecutive $n$ eigenvalues of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-02-23 Lingzhong Zeng

We derive the spectrum of the Dirac operator for the linear sigma-model with quarks in the large N_c approximation using renormalization group flow equations. For small eigenvalues, the Banks-Casher relation and the vanishing linear term…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. Spitzenberg , K. Schwenzer , H. -J. Pirner

Exotic spinor fields arise from inequivalent spin structures on non-trivial topological manifolds, $M$. This induces an additional term in the Dirac operator, defined by the cohomology group $H^1(M,\mathbb{Z}_2)$ that rules a Cech…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-28 R. da Rocha , A. A. Tomaz

On a n-dimensional connected compact manifold with non-empty boundary equipped with a Riemannian metric, a spin structure and a chirality operator, we study some properties of a spin conformal invariant defined from the first eigenvalue of…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-03-10 Simon Raulot

We consider several classes of symmetries of the Dirac Hamiltonian in 3+1 dimensions, with axially-deformed scalar and vector potentials. The symmetries include the known pseudospin and spin limits and additional symmetries which occur when…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-09-02 A. Leviatan

We consider the self-adjoint fourth-order operator with real $1$-periodic coefficients on the unit interval. The spectrum of this operator is discrete. We determine the high energy asymptotics for its eigenvalues.

谱理论 · 数学 2022-02-09 Dmitry M. Polyakov

We investigate numerically the effect of regulating fermions in the presence of singular background fields in three dimensions. For this, we couple free lattice fermions to a background compact U(1) gauge field consisting of a…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2019-11-20 Nikhil Karthik , Rajamani Narayanan

Quasi-one-dimensional stochastic Dirac operators with an odd number of channels, time reversal symmetry but otherwise efficiently coupled randomness are shown to have one conducting channel and absolutely continuous spectrum of multiplicity…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-01-25 Christian Sadel , Hermann Schulz-Baldes

In this article, we give all the Weitzenb\"ock-type formulas among the geometric first order differential operators on the spinor fields with spin $j+1/2$ over Riemannian spin manifolds of constant curvature. Then we find an explicit…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-05-21 Yasushi Homma , Takuma Tomihisa

We calculate the spectral function of a one-dimensional strongly interacting chain of fermions, where the response can be well understood in terms of spinon and holon excitations. Upon increasing the spin imbalance between the spin species,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Tobias Ulbricht , Peter Schmitteckert

A novel quantum representation of lattice spin operators (LSOs) is achieved by mapping quantum spins onto their classical analogues for spin size $S=1/2$ and $S=1$. The "braket" representations of LSOs are attained thanks to a profound…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-04-17 Maseim Bassis Kenmoe

Using the example of a Dirac particle in external static fields, Dirac theory is reformulated as a one-particle quantum theory in the space of normalized two-component spinors. In this formulation, the Dirac operator ``splits'' into two…

综合物理 · 物理学 2026-05-29 N. L. Chuprikov

We study spectral triples over noncommutative principal U(1)-bundles of arbitrary dimension and formulate a compatibility condition between the connection and the Dirac operator on the total space and on the base space of the bundle.…

量子代数 · 数学 2018-06-04 Ludwik Dabrowski , Andrzej Sitarz , Alessandro Zucca

We carry out the spectral analysis of singular matrix valued perturbations of 3-dimensional Dirac operators with variable magnetic field of constant direction. Under suitable assumptions on the magnetic field and on the perturbations, we…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Serge Richard , Rafael Tiedra de Aldecoa

We investigate the effect of non-symmetric relatively bounded perturbations on the spectrum of self-adjoint operators. In particular, we establish stability theorems for one or infinitely many spectral gaps along with corresponding…

谱理论 · 数学 2016-04-04 Jean-Claude Cuenin , Christiane Tretter

Let $(M_i, g_i)_{i \in \mathbb{N}}$ be a sequence of spin manifolds with uniform bounded curvature and diameter that converges to a lower dimensional Riemannian manifold $(B,h)$ in the Gromov-Hausdorff topology. Lott showed that the…

谱理论 · 数学 2019-05-08 Saskia Roos

We give the description of self-adjoint regular Dirac operators, on $[0, \pi]$, with the same spectra.

谱理论 · 数学 2017-01-31 Yuri Ashrafyan , Tigran Harutyunyan

We give a min-max characterization of the weighted Dirac eigenvalues, and show that the weighted eigenvalues and eigenspaces of Dirac operators are continuous with respect to weak $L^p$ convergence of the inverse weight, for any $p>n$.…

谱理论 · 数学 2025-08-28 Zixuan Qiu , Ruijun Wu