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A loop is a rather general algebraic structure that has an identity element and division, but is not necessarily associative. Smooth loops are a direct generalization of Lie groups. A key example of a non-Lie smooth loop is the loop of unit…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-08-20 Sergey Grigorian

The Poincare-Hopf theorem tells us that given a smooth, structurally stable vector field on a surface of genus g, the number of saddles is 2-2g less than the number of sinks and sources. We generalize this result by introducing a more…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-03-19 John Berman , Sergei Bernstein

We give elementary constructions of manifold with corner structures and associative gluing maps on compactifications of spaces of infinite, half infinite, and finite Morse flow lines.

微分几何 · 数学 2016-01-20 Katrin Wehrheim

In this paper, we introduce a new class of structured spaces which is locally modeled by Costello's L-infinity spaces. This provides an alternative approach to study the derived geometric structures in the algebraic, analytic, or smooth…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-11-20 Junwu Tu

We study the global structure of vacua of heterotic strings compactified on orbifolds $T^4/Z_N$ (N=2,3) in the presence of heterotic 5-branes. Gauge symmetry breaking associated with orbifold is described by instantons in the field theory.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Kang-Sin Choi , Tatsuo Kobayashi

Deformational structures, in many aspects generalizing standard elasticity theory, are investigated in abstract form. Within free deformational structures we define algebra of deformations, classify them by its special properties, define…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-10-30 Sergey S. Kokarev

We study the moduli space of congruence classes of isometric surfaces with the same mean curvature in 4-dimensional space forms. Having the same mean curvature means that there exists a parallel vector bundle isometry between the normal…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-01-17 Kleanthis Polymerakis , Theodoros Vlachos

The relationship between stable holomorphic vector bundles on a compact complex surface and the same such objects on a blowup of the surface is investigated, where "stability" is with respect to a Gauduchon metric on the surface and…

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 Nicholas P. Buchdahl

This review paper is a continuation of hep-th/0012145 and it deals primarily with noncommutative ${\mathbb R}^{d}$ spaces. We start with a discussion of various algebras of smooth functions on noncommutative ${\mathbb R}^{d}$ that have…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Konechny , A. Schwarz

We use hypersurfaces containing unexpected linear spaces to construct interesting vector bundles on complete intersection surfaces in projective space. We discover examples of moduli spaces of rank 2 stable bundles on surfaces of Picard…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-05-12 Izzet Coskun , Jack Huizenga , John Kopper

We prove that group homology of the diffeomorphism group of $\#^g S^n \times S^n$ as a discrete group is independent of $g$ in a range, provided that $n>2$. This answers the high dimensional version of a question posed by Morita about…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2017-09-12 Sam Nariman

We survey recent work on moduli spaces of manifolds with an emphasis on the role played by (stable and unstable) homotopy theory. The theory is illustrated with several worked examples.

代数拓扑 · 数学 2019-03-15 Soren Galatius , Oscar Randal-Williams

We use gauge theoretic and algebraic methods to examine sufficient conditions for smooth points on the moduli space of flat connections on a compact manifold and on the character variety of a finitely generated and presented group. We give…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-09-13 Nan-Kuo Ho , Graeme Wilkin , Siye Wu

We introduce an information-theoretic framework for smooth structures on topological manifolds, replacing coordinate charts with small-scale entropy data of local probability probes. A concise set of axioms identifies admissible coordinate…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-01-21 Amandip Sangha

The geometry of the moduli space of stable spin curves is studied, with emphasis on its combinatorial properties. In this context, the standard graph theoretic framework is not just a book-keeping device: some purely combinatorial results…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Lucia Caporaso , Cinzia Casagrande

In order to provide a good categorical setting to the many different spaces of fields arising in the description of physical theories, a pedagogical introduction to the categorical notion of smooth sets is provided and some simple…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-10-24 Alberto Ibort , Arnau Mas

As a higher dimensional version of the theory of Morse functions, there have been various studies of smooth manifolds using generic smooth maps. As fundamental results, in these studies, they have found that inverse images of such maps…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2018-12-21 Naoki Kitazawa

We describe the infinitesimal moduli space of pairs $(Y, V)$ where $Y$ is a manifold with $G_2$ holonomy, and $V$ is a vector bundle on $Y$ with an instanton connection. These structures arise in connection to the moduli space of heterotic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Xenia de la Ossa , Magdalena Larfors , Eirik Eik Svanes

In this work we study the moduli spaces of instanton bundles on the flag twistor space $F:=F(0,1,2)$. We stratify them in terms of the minimal twist supporting global sections and we introduce the notion of (special) 't Hooft bundle on $F$.…

We prove that the moduli of stable supercurves with punctures is a smooth proper DM stack and study an analog of the Mumford's isomorphism for its canonical line bundle.

代数几何 · 数学 2023-03-07 Giovanni Felder , David Kazhdan , Alexander Polishchuk