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相关论文: A & B model approaches to surface operators and To…

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We study BPS surface observables of $\mathcal{N}=2$ four dimensional $SU(2)$ gauge theory in gravitational $\Omega$-background at perturbative and at Argyres-Douglas superconformal fixed points. This is done by formulating the equivariant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-10-24 Giulio Bonelli , Pavlo Gavrylenko , Ideal Majtara , Alessandro Tanzini

In this paper we compute the superconformal index of 2d (2,2) supersymmetric gauge theories. The 2d superconformal index, a.k.a. flavored elliptic genus, is computed by a unitary matrix integral much like the matrix integral that computes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Abhijit Gadde , Sergei Gukov

In the gauge theory approach to the geometric Langlands program, ramification can be described in terms of ``surface operators,'' which are supported on two-dimensional surfaces somewhat as Wilson or 't Hooft operators are supported on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-10-08 Sergei Gukov , Edward Witten

It has been found that surface operators have a significant role in AGT relation. This duality is an outstanding consequence of M-theory, but it is actually encoded into the brane web for which the topological string can work. From this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-01-25 Hironori Mori , Yuji Sugimoto

We study the superconformal index for the class of N=2 4d superconformal field theories recently introduced by Gaiotto. These theories are defined by compactifying the (2,0) 6d theory on a Riemann surface with punctures. We interpret the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-03-19 Abhijit Gadde , Elli Pomoni , Leonardo Rastelli , Shlomo S. Razamat

We study surface operators in the N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theories with gauge groups SO(n) and Sp(2n). As recently shown by Gukov and Witten these theories have a class of rigid surface operators which are expected to be related by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Niclas Wyllard

We propose a relation between correlation functions in the 2d A_{N-1} conformal Toda theories and the Nekrasov instanton partition functions in certain conformal N=2 SU(N) 4d quiver gauge theories. Our proposal generalises the recently…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Niclas Wyllard

We study surface operators in 3d Topological Field Theory and their relations with 2d Rational Conformal Field Theory. We show that a surface operator gives rise to a consistent gluing of chiral and anti-chiral sectors in the 2d RCFT. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Anton Kapustin , Natalia Saulina

We present the partition function of the refined Chern-Simons theory on $S^3$ with arbitrary A,B,C,D gauge algebra in terms of multiple sine functions. For B and C cases this representation is novel. It allows us to conjecture duality to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-11-30 M. Y. Avetisyan , R. L. Mkrtchyan

Recently Alday and Tachikawa proposed a relation between conformal blocks in a two-dimensional theory with affine sl(2) symmetry and instanton partition functions in four-dimensional conformal N=2 SU(2) quiver gauge theories in the presence…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-02-16 Can Kozcaz , Sara Pasquetti , Filippo Passerini , Niclas Wyllard

We generalize our picture in [arXiv:0904.1744], and consider a pure abelian gauge theory on a four-manifold with nonlocal operators of every codimension arbitrarily and simultaneously inserted. We explicitly show that (i) the theory enjoys…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-06-07 Meng-Chwan Tan

The partition functions of refined topological strings(A-models) are computed, which give rise to the circle-compactified five-dimensional supersymmetric linear quiver gauge theories in generic (not necessarily self-dual) Omega backgrounds.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-11-30 Kei Ito

We construct a new class of supersymmetric surface operators in N=4 SYM and find the corresponding dual supergravity solutions. We show that the insertion of the surface operator - which is given by a WZW model supported on the surface -…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Evgeny I. Buchbinder , Jaume Gomis , Filippo Passerini

In Ref. [arXiv:1005.4469], Alday and Tachikawa observed that the Nekrasov partition function of N=2 SU(2) superconformal gauge theories in the presence of fundamental surface operators can be associated to conformal blocks of a 2D CFT with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-10-22 Juan Pablo Babaro , Gaston Giribet

In a series of recent papers, a special kind of AdS$_2$/CFT$_1$ duality was observed: the boundary correlators of elementary fields that appear in the Lagrangian of a 2d conformal theory in rigid AdS$_2$ background are the same as the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-02-25 Matteo Beccaria , Hongliang Jiang , Arkady A. Tseytlin

Topological gauge theories in four dimensions which admit surface operators provide a natural framework for realizing homological knot invariants. Every such theory leads to an action of the braid group on branes on the corresponding moduli…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Sergei Gukov

The surface operator in an SU(2) gauge field theory is studied. We analyze Abelian projection of the SU(2) symmetry to the U(1) group calculating the surface parameter. The surface parameter dependence on the surface area and volume is…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-02-12 Valdimir Goy , Kseniia Durman , Alexander Molochkov

We study half-BPS surface operators in supersymmetric gauge theories in four and five dimensions following two different approaches. In the first approach we analyze the chiral ring equations for certain quiver theories in two and three…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-01-17 S. K. Ashok , M. Billo , E. Dell'Aquila , M. Frau , V. Gupta , R. R. John , A. Lerda

We consider the real topological string on certain non-compact toric Calabi-Yau three-folds X, in its physical realization describing an orientifold of type IIA on X with an O4-plane and a single D4-brane stuck on top. The orientifold can…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Hirotaka Hayashi , Nicolo Piazzalunga , Angel Uranga

We study surface defects in 4d $\mathcal{N}=1$ $SU(N)$ superconformal gauge theories of class $\mathcal{S}_k$ obtained from the 6d (1,0) theories of type $A_{N-1}$, which are worldvolume theories on $N$ M5-branes at…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-01-01 Yuto Ito , Yutaka Yoshida